• In plasma physics, the particle-in-cell (PIC) method refers to a technique used to solve a certain class of partial differential equations. In this method...
    31 KB (3,423 words) - 14:43, 8 June 2025
  • The multiphase particle-in-cell method (MP-PIC) is a numerical method for modeling particle-fluid and particle-particle interactions in a computational...
    15 KB (2,135 words) - 02:57, 10 July 2025
  • method implicit in p {\textstyle {\boldsymbol {p}}} is actually explicit. This is what is used in the canonical symplectic particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm...
    22 KB (3,403 words) - 14:09, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Momentum mapping format
    being PIC (Particle-in-cell), FLIP (Fluid-Implicit Particle), hybrid format, and APIC (Affine Particle-in-Cell). Understanding these schemes in-depth is...
    18 KB (2,110 words) - 23:49, 19 June 2025
  • A particle in cell simulation for non-Abelian (colored) particles and fields. Can be used to simulate an equilibrium or non-equilibrium quark-gluon plasma...
    1 KB (117 words) - 17:55, 20 October 2024
  • from the velocity of the fluid cell that contains it. Lagrangian particle tracking forecasts in which cell the particle will end at the new time instant...
    24 KB (2,947 words) - 21:44, 4 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Coulter counter
    Coulter counter (category Cell culture techniques)
    electrolyte solutions. As fluid that contains particles or cells is drawn through the microchannels, each particle causes a brief change to the electrical resistance...
    17 KB (2,313 words) - 00:58, 24 May 2025
  • Particle In Cell which is an object-oriented implementation, written at Berkeley, of a specific method of plasma physics simulation known as particle...
    4 KB (556 words) - 03:39, 28 December 2023
  • manipulated exactly in numerical simulations such as particle-in-cell simulation. It was proved to exist experimentally by Malmberg and Wharton in 1964, almost...
    16 KB (2,290 words) - 20:28, 13 March 2025
  • turbulence in fusion plasmas. ELMFIRE: Particle in cell monte-carlo code, for fusion plasmas. GT5D: A global continuum code, for turbulence in fusion plasmas...
    8 KB (1,208 words) - 17:40, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma (physics)
    smoothed distribution function on a grid in velocity and position. The other, known as the particle-in-cell (PIC) technique, includes kinetic information...
    62 KB (6,419 words) - 05:45, 17 July 2025
  • magneto-static fields. Particles within Vorpal, whether charged or neutral, can be modeled as a fluid or kinetically using the Particle-in-Cell (PIC) algorithm...
    5 KB (624 words) - 13:02, 5 August 2024
  • to: Scaling and root planing, in dentistry Signal recognition particle, in cell biology Soluble reactive phosphorus, in soil sciences Spreading resistance...
    2 KB (273 words) - 21:58, 5 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computational fluid dynamics
    two-dimensional fluid flows, such as particle-in-cell method, fluid-in-cell method, vorticity stream function method, and marker-and-cell method. Fromm's vorticity-stream-function...
    68 KB (8,651 words) - 09:54, 11 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gene gun
    RNA, or protein to cells. By coating particles of a heavy metal with a gene of interest and firing these micro-projectiles into cells using mechanical force...
    18 KB (2,156 words) - 15:35, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Beta particle
    A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation (symbol β), is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay...
    14 KB (1,522 words) - 00:23, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computational physics
    interested in finding numerical solutions to the field equations of both special relativity and general relativity. Computational particle physics deals...
    14 KB (1,448 words) - 05:13, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Flow cytometry
    characteristics of a population of cells or particles. In this process, a sample containing cells or particles is suspended in a fluid and injected into the...
    60 KB (6,920 words) - 17:32, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Signal recognition particle receptor
    exclusively with the rough ER in mammalian cells. Its main function is to identify the SRP units. SRP (signal recognition particle) is a molecule that helps...
    7 KB (831 words) - 08:12, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Monte Carlo method
    Monte Carlo method (category All Wikipedia articles written in American English)
    interacting particle systems, McKean–Vlasov processes, kinetic models of gases). Other examples include modeling phenomena with significant uncertainty in inputs...
    92 KB (10,691 words) - 07:32, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vault (organelle)
    are present in many types of eukaryotic cells and appear to be highly conserved among eukaryotes. Vaults are large ribonucleoprotein particles. About 3 times...
    16 KB (1,868 words) - 20:05, 5 June 2025
  • endoplasmic reticulum. I. Detection in the microsomal membrane of a receptor for the signal recognition particle". The Journal of Cell Biology. 95 (2 Pt 1): 463–9...
    13 KB (1,209 words) - 15:27, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Morse potential
    } has units of frequency. The latter is mathematically related to the particle mass,   m   , {\displaystyle \ m\ ,} and the Morse constants via ν 0 =...
    24 KB (3,472 words) - 15:50, 27 May 2025
  • 2011 work used Particle-in-cell simulations to model particle motion in polywells with a small electron population. Electrons behaved in a similar manner...
    92 KB (10,118 words) - 02:59, 13 June 2025
  • 1991 University of Iowa shooting (category Mass murder in the United States in the 1990s)
    dissertation, titled Study of the "Critical Ionization Velocity" Effect by Particle-in-Cell Simulation, did not receive the prestigious D. C. Spriestersbach Dissertation...
    13 KB (1,285 words) - 19:29, 25 July 2025
  • proteins necessary for transcription of protein-coding genes in eukaryotes Particle-in-cell, a technique used to solve certain partial differential equations...
    5 KB (627 words) - 01:50, 10 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nucleosome
    Nucleosome (redirect from Core particle)
    synonymous with the core particle. Genome-wide nucleosome positioning maps are now available for many model organisms and human cells. Linker histones such...
    56 KB (6,672 words) - 08:50, 29 July 2025
  • and The need to be able to hit an individual cell with an exact number (particularly one) of particles for low dose risk assessment. Additionally, microbeams...
    29 KB (2,776 words) - 22:55, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proteasome
    proteolysis by the 20S core particle. Cryo-Electron tomography (Cryo-ET) has also provided unique insight into proteasomes within cells. Looking at neurons,...
    140 KB (16,812 words) - 07:12, 28 July 2025
  • g. cell). For example, when referring to a group of cells inoculated with virus particles, the MOI is the ratio of the number of virus particles to the...
    4 KB (602 words) - 21:16, 6 December 2024