• Thumbnail for Potassium channel RNA editing signal
    The potassium channel RNA editing signal is an RNA element found in human Kv1.1 and its homologues which directs the efficient modification of an adenosine...
    2 KB (131 words) - 21:52, 5 December 2020
  • Thumbnail for Kv1.1
    adenosines within double-stranded regions of pre-mRNAs (e.g. Potassium channel RNA editing signal) and deaminate them to inosine. Inosines are recognised...
    19 KB (2,239 words) - 04:22, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for ADAR
    factor by selectively suppressing dsRNA-dependent and antiviral pathways. RNA editing Potassium channel RNA editing signal ADARB1 Z-DNA GRCh38: Ensembl release...
    39 KB (4,927 words) - 12:55, 12 July 2025
  • PGK RNA motif Potassium channel RNA editing signal Potato virus X cis-acting regulatory element PotC RNA motif Poxvirus AX element late mRNA cis-regulatory...
    6 KB (711 words) - 21:32, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for GRIA3
    GRIA3 (section RNA editing)
    with the editing region is known as an Editing Complementary Sequence (ECS) The pre-mRNA of this subunit is edited at one position. The R/G editing site is...
    15 KB (2,077 words) - 11:04, 27 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for KvLQT1
    Kv7.1 (KvLQT1) is a potassium channel protein whose primary subunit in humans is encoded by the KCNQ1 gene. Its mutation causes Long QT syndrome, Kv7...
    12 KB (1,503 words) - 14:42, 23 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABRA3
    GABRA3 (category Ion channels)
    undergoes pre-mRNA editing by the ADAR family of enzymes. A-to-I editing changes an isoleucine codon to code for a methionine residue. This editing is thought...
    18 KB (2,263 words) - 07:49, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    composition of that mRNA. An example in humans is the apolipoprotein B mRNA, which is edited in some tissues, but not others. The editing creates an early...
    52 KB (6,275 words) - 23:10, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for GRIA2
    GRIA2 (section RNA editing)
    undergoes RNA editing. The type of RNA editing that occurs in the pre-mRNA of GluR-2 is adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing. A-to-I RNA editing is catalyzed...
    27 KB (3,467 words) - 20:26, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GRIK2
    GRIK2 (section RNA Editing)
    M, Reenan R (October 2004). "Control of human potassium channel inactivation by editing of a small mRNA hairpin". Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 11 (10): 950–6...
    24 KB (3,092 words) - 09:25, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Action potential
    back out of the plasma membrane. Potassium channels are then activated, and there is an outward current of potassium ions, returning the electrochemical...
    149 KB (16,456 words) - 03:48, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for MicroRNA
    the mRNA. miRNAs resemble the small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) of the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway, except miRNAs derive from regions of RNA transcripts...
    147 KB (16,635 words) - 21:40, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for ROMK
    ROMK (redirect from Romk channel)
    The renal outer medullary potassium channel (ROMK) is an ATP-dependent potassium channel (Kir1.1) that transports potassium out of cells. It plays an...
    14 KB (1,777 words) - 10:36, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for HERG
    HERG (category Ion channels)
    for a protein known as Kv11.1, the alpha subunit of a potassium ion channel. This ion channel (sometimes simply denoted as 'hERG') is best known for...
    20 KB (2,348 words) - 11:40, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for KCNK2
    KCNK2 (category Ion channels)
    lipid-gated ion channel belonging to the two-pore-domain background potassium channel protein family. This type of potassium channel is formed by two...
    12 KB (1,449 words) - 17:51, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for KCNA2
    Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2 also known as Kv1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNA2 gene. Potassium channels...
    12 KB (1,518 words) - 22:32, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for PIEZO1
    ion channels and signaling cascades. Interactions with TREK1 potassium channels are a prime example of this relationship. TREK1 is a two-pore channel that...
    24 KB (2,704 words) - 17:56, 11 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for L-type calcium channel
    subunits to create different isoforms to give channels different properties due to palmitoylation and RNA editing. Other forms of modulation on the β subunit...
    17 KB (2,004 words) - 01:57, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for KCND3
    Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 3 also known as Kv4.3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCND3 gene. It contributes to the...
    9 KB (1,208 words) - 20:33, 3 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for AMPA receptor
    channel impermeable to calcium. This is determined by post-transcriptional modification — RNA editing — of the Q-to-R editing site of the GluA2 mRNA....
    75 KB (8,582 words) - 14:56, 9 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kainate receptor
    Kainate receptor (category Cell signaling)
    permeability to Ca2+ is usually very slight but varies with subunits and RNA editing at the tip of the p loop. Many kainate receptors appear to exist as heteromers...
    11 KB (1,271 words) - 12:11, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nav1.4
    Nav1.4 (category Sodium channels)
    periodic paralysis, paramyotonia congenita, and potassium-aggravated myotonia. Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed...
    15 KB (1,578 words) - 02:01, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Beta cell
    transcribed into mRNA and translated into preproinsulin. After translation, the preproinsulin precursor contains an N-terminal signal peptide that allows...
    34 KB (3,924 words) - 20:59, 22 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9
    voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9 plays a critical role in the generation and conduction of action potentials and is thus important for electrical signaling by...
    28 KB (3,238 words) - 15:56, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neuron
    post-synaptic scaffolds and ion channels that generate fast electrical signals. The ability to generate electric signals was a key innovation in the evolution...
    79 KB (9,214 words) - 01:01, 8 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for KCNA5
    Potassium voltage-gated channel, shaker-related subfamily, member 5, also known as KCNA5 or Kv1.5, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNA5...
    12 KB (1,453 words) - 21:52, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for KCNK9
    KCNK9 (category Ion channels)
    Potassium channel subfamily K member 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNK9 gene. This gene encodes K2P9.1, one of the members of the superfamily...
    12 KB (1,518 words) - 04:20, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for WNK1
    outer medullar potassium 1 (ROMK1) and large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (BKCa) are the two primary channels for potassium secretion....
    14 KB (1,419 words) - 10:19, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for DLG4
    family. With PSD-93 it is recruited into the same NMDA receptor and potassium channel clusters. These two MAGUK proteins may interact at postsynaptic sites...
    23 KB (2,737 words) - 17:43, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GJA1
    GJA1 (category Cis-regulatory RNA elements)
    complete gap junction channel. The connexin-43 internal ribosome entry site is an RNA element present in the 5' UTR of the mRNA of GJA1. This internal...
    18 KB (1,938 words) - 21:44, 15 July 2025