Promethium nitride is a binary inorganic compound of promethium and nitrogen with the chemical formula PmN. PmN crystals are of cubic system with Fm3m...
2 KB (144 words) - 01:30, 24 May 2025
Pr2S3 Promethium(III) chloride – PmCl3 Promethium(III) oxide – Pm2O3 Promethium(III) bromide – PmBr3 Promethium(III) carbonate – Pm2(CO3)3 Promethium(III)...
122 KB (9,014 words) - 22:52, 20 June 2025
Laboratory, U.S. Wang, L.D.; Kwok, H.S. (2000). "Cubic aluminum nitride and gallium nitride thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition". Applied Surface...
49 KB (3,612 words) - 09:14, 7 May 2025
(S4N4). The essentially covalent silicon nitride (Si3N4) and germanium nitride (Ge3N4) are also known: silicon nitride, in particular, would make a promising...
104 KB (12,185 words) - 04:01, 5 May 2025
Gallium (section Nitrides and pnictides)
switching circuits, and infrared circuits. Semiconducting gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride produce blue and violet light-emitting diodes and diode lasers...
75 KB (8,976 words) - 15:59, 18 June 2025
oxygen) upon exposure to air, forming a black surface layer of radium nitride (Ra3N2). All isotopes of radium are radioactive, the most stable isotope...
80 KB (8,535 words) - 12:50, 10 June 2025
Titanium (section Nitrides and carbides)
burns in pure nitrogen gas, reacting at 800 °C (1,470 °F) to form titanium nitride, which causes embrittlement. Because of its high reactivity with oxygen...
81 KB (8,956 words) - 10:05, 14 June 2025
and 1:1 complexes with 18-crown-6, whereas the middle lanthanides from promethium to gadolinium can only form the 4:3 complex and the later lanthanides...
17 KB (1,698 words) - 23:38, 23 May 2025
Tantalum (section Oxides, nitrides, carbides, sulfides)
carbide, is a hard ceramic that is used in cutting tools. Tantalum(III) nitride is used as a thin film insulator in some microelectronic fabrication processes...
52 KB (6,188 words) - 13:31, 15 June 2025
alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air. Its physical and chemical properties are most...
47 KB (5,984 words) - 15:07, 15 June 2025
metal Potassium Potassium nitrate Pourbaix diagram Praseodymium Prehnite Promethium Propane Protactinium Protein Proton Pumice Pumicite Purine Putrescine...
23 KB (1,957 words) - 02:53, 22 January 2025
Lighter unstable isotopes of samarium mainly decay by electron capture to promethium, while heavier ones beta decay to europium. The known isotopes range from...
73 KB (8,397 words) - 21:57, 14 June 2025
Uranium (section Hydrides, carbides and nitrides)
to create reactive uranium powder along with various uranium carbide, nitride, and halide compounds. Two crystal modifications of uranium hydride exist:...
110 KB (12,420 words) - 00:06, 26 May 2025
Alkali metal (section Nitrides and pnictides)
be endothermic, so they do not form nitrides at standard conditions. Sodium nitride (Na3N) and potassium nitride (K3N), while existing, are extremely...
225 KB (24,165 words) - 20:18, 19 June 2025
Nuclear fuel (section Uranium nitride)
curium-242, curium-244 and strontium-90 have been used. Tritium, nickel-63, promethium-147, and technetium-99 have been tested. There are two main categories...
55 KB (6,895 words) - 17:00, 5 May 2025
Zirconium (section Oxides, nitrides, and carbides)
with the formula [Zr4(OH)12(H2O)16]Cl8. Zirconium carbide and zirconium nitride are refractory solids. Both are highly corrosion-resistant and find uses...
49 KB (5,528 words) - 08:46, 13 June 2025
powdered and heated to just below the melting point, forming Magnesium nitride Mg3N2. Magnesium reacts with water at room temperature, though it reacts...
81 KB (8,733 words) - 08:53, 20 June 2025
Niobium (section Nitrides and carbides)
of niobium enhances the strength of the steel by scavenging carbide and nitride. The temperature stability of niobium-containing superalloys is important...
87 KB (8,661 words) - 08:41, 25 May 2025
and iodine (SiI4). Silicon also forms a dioxide and a disulfide. Silicon nitride has the formula Si3N4. Germanium forms five hydrides. The first two germanium...
32 KB (3,844 words) - 01:52, 16 June 2025
Phosphorus (section Nitrides)
100 K (830 °C). Similarly, H2PN is considered unstable, and phosphorus nitride halogens like F2PN, Cl2PN, Br2PN, and I2PN oligomerise into cyclic polyphosphazenes...
90 KB (10,100 words) - 13:13, 6 June 2025
elements were still missing from the periodic table: 43 (technetium), 61 (promethium), 85 (astatine), and 87 (francium) are radioactive elements and are only...
47 KB (5,648 words) - 17:45, 23 May 2025
orthophosphate minerals LnPO 4 (Ln denotes a mixture of all the lanthanides except promethium), loparite-(Ce) is an oxide, and xenotime is an orthophosphate (Y,Yb,Er...
38 KB (4,697 words) - 11:16, 20 June 2025
form a black coating of lithium hydroxide (LiOH and LiOH·H2O), lithium nitride (Li3N) and lithium carbonate (Li2CO3, the result of a secondary reaction...
146 KB (14,247 words) - 21:55, 10 June 2025
needed] Zinc selenide was the first material for blue LEDs, but gallium nitride dominates that market. Cadmium selenide can be used to make quantum dots...
78 KB (10,154 words) - 13:20, 13 June 2025
behaves much like a halide ion (pseudohalogen). For example, it can form the nitride cyanogen molecule ((CN)2), similar to diatomic halides. Likewise, the heavier...
111 KB (12,278 words) - 09:46, 14 June 2025
with most nonmetals upon heating, forming compounds such as aluminium nitride (AlN), aluminium sulfide (Al2S3), and the aluminium halides (AlX3). It...
142 KB (15,328 words) - 03:02, 14 June 2025
problem with this material is that after release of H2, the resulting boron nitride does not re-add H2, i.e. ammonia borane is an irreversible hydrogen carrier...
124 KB (12,916 words) - 21:57, 15 June 2025
but Henry Enfield Roscoe showed that Berzelius had produced the nitride, vanadium nitride (VN). Roscoe eventually produced the metal in 1867 by reduction...
75 KB (8,589 words) - 10:06, 14 June 2025
than "scarce", cerium is almost as abundant as copper; on the other hand promethium, with no stable or long-lived isotopes, is truly rare. * Between initial...
109 KB (10,480 words) - 05:57, 26 May 2025