algebraic geometry, a smooth scheme over a field is a scheme which is well approximated by affine space near any point. Smoothness is one way of making...
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points on a wave-like function Smooth scheme Smooth number – Integer having only small prime factors (number theory) Smoothing – Fitting an approximating...
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Singular point of an algebraic variety (redirect from Smooth algebraic variety)
point is said to be non-singular or smooth. The concept is generalized to smooth schemes in the modern language of scheme theory. A plane curve defined by...
5 KB (687 words) - 09:23, 7 July 2025
geometry, a morphism f : X → S {\displaystyle f:X\to S} between schemes is said to be smooth if (i) it is locally of finite presentation (ii) it is flat,...
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Glossary of algebraic geometry (redirect from Glossary of scheme theory)
is a scheme X that is locally of finite type and regular over k. 3. A smooth scheme over a field k is a scheme X that is geometrically smooth: X × k...
82 KB (12,496 words) - 15:44, 24 July 2025
regular scheme is a locally Noetherian scheme whose local rings are regular everywhere. Every smooth scheme is regular, and every regular scheme of finite...
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cycles is isomorphic to H2i(X,Z(i)) when X is smooth over k. The motivic cohomology Hi(X, Z(j)) of a smooth scheme X over k is the cohomology of X in the Zariski...
18 KB (2,437 words) - 22:11, 22 January 2025
Cotangent complex (section Smooth schemes)
differentials. Let i : X → Y {\displaystyle i:X\to Y} be a closed embedding of smooth schemes in Sch / S {\displaystyle {\text{Sch}}/S} . Using the exact triangle...
30 KB (4,731 words) - 04:25, 25 May 2025
that all algebraic groups have group scheme structure, but group schemes are not necessarily connected, smooth, or defined over a field. This extra generality...
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following case: suppose we have an embedding of a scheme X {\displaystyle X} into a smooth scheme Y {\displaystyle Y} i : X ↪ Y {\displaystyle i:X\hookrightarrow...
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version works for schemes with mild singularities, Cohen–Macaulay schemes, not just smooth schemes. Namely, for a Cohen–Macaulay scheme X of pure dimension...
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functor from the category S m S {\displaystyle Sm_{S}} of smooth S {\displaystyle S} -schemes towards an infinity category which satisfies Nisnevich descent...
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When X {\displaystyle X} is smooth over k {\displaystyle k} (or more generally, a locally Noetherian normal factorial scheme ), this is isomorphic to the...
26 KB (4,204 words) - 12:45, 14 December 2024
p-forms Ω X p ( log D ) {\displaystyle \Omega _{X}^{p}(\log D)} on a smooth scheme X over a field, with respect to a divisor D = ∑ D j {\displaystyle D=\sum...
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cohomology only works well for smooth proper schemes. Rigid cohomology extends it to more general schemes. For schemes in characteristic p, crystalline...
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properties are much the same as in the special case of smooth schemes. For a Gorenstein scheme X of finite type over a field, f: X → Spec(k), the dualizing...
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In statistics and image processing, to smooth a data set is to create an approximating function that attempts to capture important patterns in the data...
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Coherent sheaf (section The case of schemes)
rank n {\displaystyle n} . If Y {\displaystyle Y} is a smooth closed subscheme of a smooth scheme X {\displaystyle X} over k {\displaystyle k} , then there...
40 KB (6,934 words) - 00:04, 8 June 2025
List of algebraic geometry topics (section Schemes)
scheme Scheme Éléments de géométrie algébrique Grothendieck's Séminaire de géométrie algébrique Fiber product of schemes Flat morphism Smooth scheme Finite...
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comparison isomorphisms in arithmetic and complex geometry: If X is a proper smooth scheme over C, there is a classical comparison isomorphism between the algebraic...
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generated k-algebra A is 0-smooth over k if and only if Spec A is a smooth scheme over k. A separable algebraic field extension L of k is 0-étale over...
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Projective variety (redirect from Projective scheme)
generalization to projective, but not necessarily smooth schemes is known as Verdier duality. For a (smooth projective) curve X, H2 and higher vanish for...
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Levine. In more precise terms, a theorem of Voevodsky implies: for a smooth scheme X over a field and integers p, q, there is a natural isomorphism H p...
6 KB (1,235 words) - 19:24, 20 October 2023
K-theory (section K0 of a smooth projective curve)
to algebraic vector bundles over a smooth scheme. But, there is an alternative construction for any Noetherian scheme X {\displaystyle X} . If we look at...
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In mathematics, specifically algebraic geometry, a scheme is a structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking...
44 KB (7,139 words) - 07:51, 25 June 2025
of smooth curves in the Hilbert scheme. "Hilbert scheme" sometimes refers to the punctual Hilbert scheme of 0-dimensional subschemes on a scheme. Informally...
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Morphism of algebraic stacks (redirect from Smooth stack)
to be smooth of dimension n - j if there is a smooth presentation U → X {\displaystyle U\to X} of relative dimension j for some smooth scheme U of dimension...
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D_{\mathbb {A} _{R}^{n}/R}} . More generally, let X {\displaystyle X} be a smooth scheme over a ring R {\displaystyle R} . Locally, X → R {\displaystyle X\to...
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where f is a proper map between two smooth schemes. Generalisations of the theorem can be made to the non-smooth case by considering an appropriate generalisation...
18 KB (2,766 words) - 11:48, 14 July 2025
descent results mentioned imply that a scheme X over k is smooth over k if and only if the base change XE is smooth over E. The same goes for properness...
8 KB (1,178 words) - 17:50, 2 March 2025