In information theory, a soft-decision decoder is a kind of decoding method – a class of algorithm used to decode data that has been encoded with an error...

the received symbol. There are hard decision and soft decision Viterbi decoders. A hard decision Viterbi decoder receives a simple bitstream on its input...

decoder known as the Berlekamp–Welch algorithm was developed. In 1996, variations of original scheme decoders called list decoders or soft decoders were...

for hard decision Viterbi decoders. The squared Euclidean distance is used as a metric for soft decision decoders. Optimal decision decoding algorithm...

A soft-in soft-out decoder (SISO decoder) is a type of soft-decision decoder used with error correcting codes. "Soft-in" refers to the fact that the incoming...

trellis decoding using a time-invariant trellis. Time invariant trellis decoding allows convolutional codes to be maximum-likelihood soft-decision decoded with...

{n_{1}+n_{2}}{n_{1}+2n_{2}}}\end{aligned}}} The decoder is built in a similar way to the above encoder. Two elementary decoders are interconnected to each other, but...

Viterbi decoder implements a soft-decision algorithm to demodulate digital data from an analog signal corrupted by noise. Many FEC decoders can also...

made decoder complexity estimates for the turbo code proposals using a much less efficient serial decoder architecture rather than a parallel decoder architecture...

single-output system, in control engineering Soft-in soft-out decoder, a type of soft-decision decoder Simulation Interoperability Standards Organization...

reasonable noise conditions, the lazy decoder (using Lazy Viterbi algorithm) is much faster than the original Viterbi decoder (using Viterbi algorithm). While...

other. For decoder self-attention, all-to-all attention is inappropriate, because during the autoregressive decoding process, the decoder cannot attend...

likelihood decoder (MLD) for the inner code. In detail, let the input to the decoder be the vector y = (y1, ..., yN) ∈ (An)N. Then the decoding algorithm...

minimum-distance (GMD) decoding provides an efficient algorithm for decoding concatenated codes, which is based on using an errors-and-erasures decoder for the outer...

to reliable data transmission including code constructions and soft decision decoding. Bossert received his Dipl.-Ing. degree in Electrical Engineering...

correction was 1/2 rate interleaved trellis with time diversity, soft-decision decode. The DirectBand data rate was in excess of 12 kbit/s after ECC. DirectBand...

standards-based forms. Coherent optical modules sometimes have used soft-decision decoder FEC algorithms The OIF has created interoperability agreements to...

decoder. The SCCC decoder includes two soft-in-soft-out (SISO) decoders and an interleaver. While shown as separate units, the two SISO decoders may share all...

transformation the interleaver executed. Finally, the bits are decoded by the decoder. The decoder estimates a ^ {\displaystyle {\hat {a}}} from b ^ {\displaystyle...

Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a cola soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. In 2013, Coke products were sold in over 200 countries and territories...

soft-decision model of decoding: its regular structure allows the task of finding a maximum-likelihood decoding or a posteriori probability decoding to...

doi:10.1216/rmj-2017-47-2-403. ISSN 0035-7596. S2CID 119043244. "SoftDecision Decoding of Reed-Solomon Codes", Reed-Solomon Codes and Their Applications...

received transmissions gives us enough information to correctly decode. There are two main soft combining methods in HARQ: Chase combining: every re-transmission...

delays by collapsing the virtual address adder into the SRAM decoders. See sum-addressed decoder. The early history of cache technology is closely tied to...

provided in the form of a hardware description language (often termed a "soft macro"), or as a fully routed design that could be printed directly onto...

iteratively improve the error-rate performance at the decoder output in successive soft detection/decoding rounds. Beginning in the 1980s several digital signal-processing...

immediately and not pipelined. With forwarding enabled, the Instruction Decode/Execution (ID/EX) stage of the pipeline now has two inputs: the value read...

rapid improvements in the abilities of decoder-only models (such as GPT) to solve tasks via prompting. Although decoder-only GPT-1 was introduced in 2018,...

mathematics for the new kind of decoder. To-date a Per-C has been implemented for the following four applications: (1) investment decision-making, (2) social judgment...

remote management applications may use those measurements to make trust decisions. It complements Intel Management Engine. This technology is based on an...