• machine learning, three-factor learning is the combinaison of Hebbian plasticity with a third modulatory factor to stabilise and enhance synaptic learning. This...
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  • sum of three factors: ( 1 − α ) Q ( S t , A t ) {\displaystyle (1-\alpha )Q(S_{t},A_{t})} : the current value (weighted by one minus the learning rate)...
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  • In statistics and machine learning, ensemble methods use multiple learning algorithms to obtain better predictive performance than could be obtained from...
    53 KB (6,692 words) - 01:25, 12 July 2025
  • stimulation Synaptotropic hypothesis Neuroplasticity Behaviorism Three-factor learning BCM theory Hebb, D.O. (1949). The Organization of Behavior. New...
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  • Thumbnail for Learning
    for "tangential learning". Mozelius et al. points out that intrinsic integration of learning content seems to be a crucial design factor, and that games...
    79 KB (9,949 words) - 23:39, 30 June 2025
  • Backpropagation (category Machine learning algorithms)
    Ensemble learning AdaBoost Overfitting Neural backpropagation Backpropagation through time Backpropagation through structure Three-factor learning Use C...
    55 KB (7,843 words) - 14:53, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Big Five personality traits
    five-factor model (FFM) is a widely used scientific model for describing how personality traits differ across people using five distinct factors: openness...
    195 KB (20,822 words) - 16:59, 14 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reinforcement learning
    Reinforcement learning is one of the three basic machine learning paradigms, alongside supervised learning and unsupervised learning. Reinforcement learning differs...
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  • Factor analysis is a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved...
    72 KB (10,029 words) - 12:29, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neuromodulation
    immune responses like inflammation, mood, and motor disorders. Three-factor learning 5-HT2c receptor agonist Natural neuroactive substance DeRiemer SA...
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  • disentangles the underlying factors of variation that explain the observed data. Feature learning is motivated by the fact that machine learning tasks such as classification...
    140 KB (15,559 words) - 01:27, 13 July 2025
  • In deep learning, a multilayer perceptron (MLP) is a name for a modern feedforward neural network consisting of fully connected neurons with nonlinear...
    16 KB (1,932 words) - 03:01, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bias–variance tradeoff
    Bias–variance tradeoff (category Machine learning)
    In statistics and machine learning, the bias–variance tradeoff describes the relationship between a model's complexity, the accuracy of its predictions...
    31 KB (4,228 words) - 02:47, 4 July 2025
  • "Neuromodulated Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity, and Theory of Three-Factor Learning Rules". Frontiers in Neural Circuits. 9: 85. doi:10.3389/fncir.2015...
    48 KB (5,522 words) - 08:45, 17 June 2025
  • "Neuromodulated Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity, and Theory of Three-Factor Learning Rules". Frontiers in Neural Circuits. 9: 85. doi:10.3389/fncir.2015...
    69 KB (8,689 words) - 05:00, 25 May 2025
  • largest factor involved. Subtracting by it guarantees that the exponentiations result in at most 1. The attention mechanism in Transformers takes three arguments:...
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  • Active learning is a special case of machine learning in which a learning algorithm can interactively query a human user (or some other information source)...
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  • disentangles and reduces the influence of different causal factors with multilinear subspace learning. When treating an image or a video as a 2- or 3-way array...
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  • Decision tree learning is a supervised learning approach used in statistics, data mining and machine learning. In this formalism, a classification or...
    47 KB (6,542 words) - 15:35, 9 July 2025
  • NIPS) is a machine learning and computational neuroscience conference held every December. Along with ICLR and ICML, it is one of the three primary conferences...
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  • Mixture of experts (category Machine learning algorithms)
    Mixture of experts (MoE) is a machine learning technique where multiple expert networks (learners) are used to divide a problem space into homogeneous...
    44 KB (5,634 words) - 08:30, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transformer (deep learning architecture)
    In deep learning, transformer is an architecture based on the multi-head attention mechanism, in which text is converted to numerical representations called...
    106 KB (13,107 words) - 19:01, 26 June 2025
  • learns features via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep learning network has been applied to process and make predictions from many different...
    138 KB (15,585 words) - 22:16, 12 July 2025
  • language model (LLM) is a language model trained with self-supervised machine learning on a vast amount of text, designed for natural language processing tasks...
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  • of psychology concerned with the scientific study of human learning. The study of learning processes, from both cognitive and behavioral perspectives...
    70 KB (8,886 words) - 22:57, 24 May 2025
  • individual factors. In 1985, Gardner introduced three sub-measures namely the intensity, the desire to learn and the attitude towards learning to explain...
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  • Adversarial machine learning is the study of the attacks on machine learning algorithms, and of the defenses against such attacks. A survey from May 2020...
    70 KB (7,938 words) - 02:14, 25 June 2025
  • Human-in-the-loop (category Machine learning)
    learning over random sampling by selecting the most critical data needed to refine the model. In simulation, HITL models may conform to human factors...
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    DeepDream (category Deep learning software applications)
    Through Deep Visualization. Deep Learning Workshop, International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) Deep Learning Workshop. arXiv:1506.06579. Olah...
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  • Thumbnail for Deep learning
    from three to several hundred or thousands) in the network. Methods used can be supervised, semi-supervised or unsupervised. Some common deep learning network...
    182 KB (17,994 words) - 00:54, 4 July 2025