The two-state vector formalism (TSVF) is a description of quantum mechanics in terms of a causal relation in which the present is caused by quantum states...

laws. He developed the Double Inferential Vector Formalism (DIVF), later known as the Two-state vector formalism (TSVF), which is sometimes interpreted as...

associated with the Double Inferential state-Vector Formalism (DIVF), later known as the two-state vector formalism (TSVF) in quantum mechanics, where the...

events in quantum mechanics are caused by events in the future (two-state vector formalism). Verifying a present effect of a future cause requires a measurement...

Thus a leading exponent of the two-state vector formalism, Lev Vaidman, states that the two-state vector formalism dovetails well with Hugh Everett's...

published in Physical Review Letters 1988, and is related to the two-state vector formalism. There is also a way to obtain weak values without postselection...

transactional interpretation is superficially similar to the two-state vector formalism (TSVF) which has its origin in work by Yakir Aharonov, Peter Bergmann...

such as the maser and laser can be explained using the two-state formalism. The two-state formalism also forms the basis of quantum computing. Qubits, which...

formal quantum mechanics (see § Formalism in quantum physics below) the theory develops in terms of abstract 'vector space', avoiding any particular representation...

was stated above, Euclidean rotations are applied to rigid body dynamics. Moreover, most of mathematical formalism in physics (such as the vector calculus)...

Symmetry in physics and T-symmetry Transactional interpretation Two-state vector formalism Wheeler, J. A.; Feynman, R. P. (July 1949). "Classical Electrodynamics...

In quantum field theory, the Gupta–Bleuler formalism is a way of quantizing the electromagnetic field. The formulation is due to theoretical physicists...

in a vector space equipped with Euclidean structure, not as maps of points of a corresponding affine space. In other words, a rotation formalism captures...

denotes a vector, v {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {v}}} , in an abstract (complex) vector space V {\displaystyle V} , and physically it represents a state of some...

textbook Vector Analysis written by Edwin Bidwell Wilson based on Gibbs' lectures. Also during the 19th century came developments in the abstract formalism of...

of the NP formalism, the vector basis chosen is a null tetrad: a set of four null vectors—two real, and a complex-conjugate pair. The two real members...

superposition. In the formalism of quantum mechanics these state vectors are often written using Dirac's compact bra–ket notation.: 165  The spin state of a silver...

In theoretical physics, the BRST formalism, or BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to the last names of Carlo Becchi, Alain Rouet, Raymond Stora...

the original equations by Maxwell is no longer included. The vector calculus formalism below, the work of Oliver Heaviside, has become standard. It is...

scalars, vectors, and tensors, must be represented by scalar, vector, and tensor operators, respectively. Whether something is a scalar, vector, or tensor...

form that is manifestly invariant under Lorentz transformations, in the formalism of special relativity using rectilinear inertial coordinate systems. These...

Axis–angle representation Rotation group SO(3) Rotation formalisms in three dimensions Rotation operator (vector space) Transformation matrix Yaw-pitch-roll system...

(both formalisms), in Brilliant website. R. A. Pilgrim, Munkres' Assignment Algorithm. Modified for Rectangular Matrices, Course notes, Murray State University...

effect can be modeled using the Jaynes–Cummings model and the Bloch vector formalism. One example of Rabi flopping is the spin flipping within a quantum...

mechanics are those mathematical formalisms that permit a rigorous description of quantum mechanics. This mathematical formalism uses mainly a part of functional...

Because the magnitude and direction of a force are both important, force is a vector quantity. The SI unit of force is the newton (N), and force is often represented...

theorem of vector calculus states that certain differentiable vector fields can be resolved into the sum of an irrotational (curl-free) vector field and...

absolutely or almost certain to occur. Likewise, vectors are often normalized into unit vectors (i.e., vectors of magnitude one), because these often have...

formalism itself, sometimes referred to as index gymnastics, ensures that moving vectors around and changing from contravariant to covariant vectors and...

and only if it has no singular vectors. A singular vector or null vector of a highest weight representation is a state that is both descendant and primary...