• a unit cell is a repeating unit formed by the vectors spanning the points of a lattice. Despite its suggestive name, the unit cell (unlike a unit vector...
    11 KB (1,109 words) - 07:37, 8 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wigner–Seitz cell
    symmetry. The Wigner–Seitz cell is a means to achieve this. A Wigner–Seitz cell is an example of a primitive cell, which is a unit cell containing exactly one...
    16 KB (1,495 words) - 15:19, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crystal structure
    unit cells. The unit cell is defined as the smallest repeating unit having the full symmetry of the crystal structure. The geometry of the unit cell is...
    46 KB (5,178 words) - 06:03, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bravais lattice
    multiple of a unit cell.) There are mainly two types of unit cells: primitive unit cells and conventional unit cells. A primitive cell is the very smallest...
    22 KB (2,438 words) - 20:11, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monoclinic crystal system
    a} of the primitive cell below equals 1 2 a 2 + b 2 {\displaystyle {\frac {1}{2}}{\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}}} of the conventional cell above. Oblique rhombic...
    6 KB (478 words) - 05:15, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Supercell (crystal)
    structure is described by a unit cell repeating periodically over space. There are an infinite number of choices for unit cells, with different shapes and...
    4 KB (528 words) - 02:06, 18 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transmitarray antenna
    Transmitarrays consist of an array of unit cells placed above a source (feeding) antenna. Phase shifts are applied to the unit cells, between elements on the receive...
    34 KB (4,884 words) - 02:39, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fractional coordinates
    crystal (periodic) pattern. The selection of an origin and a basis define a unit cell, a parallelotope (i.e., generalization of a parallelogram (2D) or parallelepiped...
    20 KB (4,499 words) - 21:13, 5 May 2025
  • number of atoms per unit cell of volume Vcell. The unit cell of silicon has a cubic packing arrangement of 8 atoms, and the unit cell volume may be measured...
    36 KB (3,870 words) - 22:42, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cell theory
    structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure in all living...
    26 KB (3,347 words) - 00:27, 16 November 2024
  • The Cell Broadband Engine (Cell/B.E.) is a 64-bit multi-core processor and microarchitecture developed by Sony, Toshiba, and IBM—an alliance known as...
    68 KB (7,391 words) - 05:08, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frank–Kasper phases
    group with 52 atoms per unit cell. The alloy Cr9Mo21Ni20 is the prototype for the P-phase. It has a primitive orthorhombic cell with 56 atoms. The alloy...
    8 KB (913 words) - 11:43, 3 February 2025
  • of particles in the unit cell, Vparticle is the volume of each particle, and Vunit cell is the volume occupied by the unit cell. It can be proven mathematically...
    8 KB (1,382 words) - 13:20, 7 May 2025
  • Look up cell in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cell most often refers to: Cell (biology), the functional basic unit of life Cellphone, a phone connected...
    4 KB (622 words) - 21:19, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reflectarray antenna
    array of unit cells, illuminated by a feeding antenna (source of electromagnetic waves). The feeding antenna is usually a horn. The unit cells are usually...
    12 KB (1,525 words) - 20:48, 21 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cubic crystal system
    the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest...
    49 KB (3,612 words) - 09:14, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Periodic boundary conditions
    approximating a large (infinite) system by using a small part called a unit cell. PBCs are often used in computer simulations and mathematical models....
    18 KB (2,539 words) - 16:06, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diamond cubic
    two tetrahedrally bonded atoms in each primitive cell, separated by ⁠1/4⁠ of the width of the unit cell in each dimension. The diamond lattice can be viewed...
    12 KB (1,491 words) - 06:09, 6 November 2024
  • intermetallic compounds characterized by the following structural features: large unit cells, comprising some tens up to thousands of atoms, the presence of well-defined...
    7 KB (802 words) - 17:54, 24 February 2025
  • the formula unit is used. The number of formula units (Z) and the dimensions of the crystallographic axes are used in defining the unit cell. Peter Atkins...
    4 KB (340 words) - 19:45, 11 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hexagonal crystal family
    family, the crystal is conventionally described by a right rhombic prism unit cell with two equal axes (a by a), an included angle of 120° (γ) and a height...
    18 KB (1,485 words) - 16:46, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scolecite
    Scolecite (section Unit cell)
    four formula units per unit cell (Z = 4). Described in this way, various sources give the following values for the parameters of the unit cell, which has...
    12 KB (1,276 words) - 07:51, 2 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for X-ray crystallography
    three-dimensional array (a Bravais lattice) of atoms and molecules; a single unit cell is repeated indefinitely along three principal directions. In the 19th...
    113 KB (11,750 words) - 00:25, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Calcite
    complications, there are also two definitions of unit cell for calcite. One, an older "morphological" unit cell, was inferred by measuring angles between faces...
    46 KB (4,831 words) - 20:25, 9 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rectangular lattice
    by a centered rhombic unit cell, while the centered rectangular lattice can also be described by a primitive rhombic unit cell. Note that the length a...
    3 KB (208 words) - 02:08, 18 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Strontianite
    dipyramid. The space group is Pmcn. There are four formula units per unit cell (Z = 4) and the unit cell parameters are a = 5.1 Å, b = 8.4 Å, c = 6.0 Å. Strontianite...
    19 KB (1,826 words) - 23:38, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brookite
    Brookite (section Unit cell)
    activity. Brookite also has a larger cell volume than either anatase or rutile, with 8 TiO2 groups per unit cell, compared with 4 for anatase and 2 for...
    9 KB (734 words) - 20:54, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stilbite
    formula unit per unit cell (Z = 1), or as a larger pseudo-orthorhombic cell with β close to 90° and Z = 2. Cell Parameters for the monoclinic cell: a = 13...
    13 KB (1,475 words) - 21:39, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tetragonal crystal system
    smaller unit cell, while the face-centered tetragonal lattice is equivalent to the body-centered tetragonal lattice with a smaller unit cell. The point...
    5 KB (191 words) - 12:09, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alstonite
    Alstonite (section Unit cell)
    double carbonates. The number of formula units, Z, in the triclinic unit cell is given as 10 or 12, and the unit cell parameters are a = 17.38 Å, b = 14.40...
    11 KB (1,178 words) - 13:14, 17 December 2024