• Thumbnail for Hyperbolic group
    In group theory, more precisely in geometric group theory, a hyperbolic group, also known as a word hyperbolic group or Gromov hyperbolic group, is a finitely...
    21 KB (2,729 words) - 01:05, 26 July 2025
  • In mathematics, relatively hyperbolic groups form an important class of groups of interest for geometric group theory. The main purpose in their study...
    11 KB (1,443 words) - 07:05, 24 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Discrete group
    or the hyperbolic plane. Fuchsian groups are, by definition, discrete subgroups of the isometry group of the hyperbolic plane. A Fuchsian group that preserves...
    7 KB (899 words) - 11:34, 23 October 2024
  • geometric group theory, an acylindrically hyperbolic group is a group admitting a non-elementary 'acylindrical' isometric action on some geodesic hyperbolic metric...
    10 KB (1,443 words) - 16:33, 5 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Geometric group theory
    "Hyperbolic groups" that introduced the notion of a hyperbolic group (also known as word-hyperbolic or Gromov-hyperbolic or negatively curved group),...
    38 KB (4,309 words) - 15:33, 24 June 2025
  • classical hyperbolic geometry and of trees. Hyperbolicity is a large-scale property, and is very useful to the study of certain infinite groups called Gromov-hyperbolic...
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  • Thumbnail for Coxeter–Dynkin diagram
    subdivided, e.g. into hyperbolic and other Coxeter groups. However, there are multiple non-equivalent definitions for hyperbolic Coxeter groups. We use the following...
    57 KB (3,233 words) - 18:34, 2 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Group (mathematics)
    a group-theoretical background. In a similar vein, geometric group theory employs geometric concepts, for example in the study of hyperbolic groups. Further...
    103 KB (13,241 words) - 14:14, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kleinian group
    In mathematics, a Kleinian group is a discrete subgroup of the group of orientation-preserving isometries of hyperbolic 3-space H3. The latter, identifiable...
    19 KB (2,356 words) - 18:53, 22 June 2025
  • in geometric group theory and have led to generalizations such as limit groups over hyperbolic and certain relatively hyperbolic groups. Basic examples...
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  • Thumbnail for Hyperbolic space
    In mathematics, hyperbolic space of dimension n is the unique simply connected, n-dimensional Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature equal...
    10 KB (1,521 words) - 15:40, 2 June 2025
  • the action of Kleinian group by Möbius transformations on the ideal boundary S 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {S} ^{2}} of the hyperbolic 3-space H 3 {\displaystyle...
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  • Thumbnail for Hyperbolic geometry
    In mathematics, hyperbolic geometry (also called Lobachevskian geometry or Bolyai–Lobachevskian geometry) is a non-Euclidean geometry. The parallel postulate...
    56 KB (6,970 words) - 13:36, 7 May 2025
  • of the hyperbolic plane, or conformal transformations of the unit disc, or conformal transformations of the upper half plane, so a Fuchsian group can be...
    11 KB (1,625 words) - 18:08, 1 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Multiplicative group
    In mathematics and group theory, the term multiplicative group refers to one of the following concepts: the group under multiplication of the invertible...
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  • Thumbnail for Gromov boundary
    Gromov boundary (category Geometric group theory)
    boundary of a δ-hyperbolic space (especially a hyperbolic group) is an abstract concept generalizing the boundary sphere of hyperbolic space. Conceptually...
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  • sphere, or a hyperbolic triangle. Each triangle group is the symmetry group of a tiling of the Euclidean plane, the sphere, or the hyperbolic plane by congruent...
    16 KB (1,771 words) - 00:53, 29 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Poincaré group
    center of mass – associated with hyperbolic rotations between each spatial dimension and time The Poincaré group is the group of Minkowski spacetime isometries...
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  • Thumbnail for Dynkin diagram
    Cartan matrices correspond to hyperbolic Coxeter group. But in general, most negative determinant matrices are neither hyperbolic nor Lorentzian. Finite branches...
    78 KB (5,608 words) - 18:31, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sporadic group
    finite groups, or just the sporadic groups. A simple group is a group G that does not have any normal subgroups except for the trivial group and G itself...
    52 KB (2,081 words) - 15:30, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Burnside problem
    established a negative solution to an analogue of the Burnside problem for hyperbolic groups, provided the exponent is sufficiently large. By contrast, when the...
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  • Thumbnail for Modular group
    each of the elements of the modular group, a regular tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by congruent hyperbolic triangles known as the V6.6.∞ Infinite-order...
    25 KB (3,438 words) - 07:09, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cyclic group
    finite index n. Every abelian subgroup of a Gromov hyperbolic group is virtually cyclic. A profinite group is called procyclic if it can be topologically...
    36 KB (4,113 words) - 20:19, 19 June 2025
  • uniform polytopes in hyperbolic 9-dimensional space. T ¯ 9 {\displaystyle {\bar {T}}_{9}} , also (E10) is a paracompact hyperbolic group, so either facets...
    13 KB (807 words) - 22:09, 1 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monster group
    known as group theory, the monster group M (also known as the Fischer–Griess monster, or the friendly giant) is the largest sporadic simple group; it has...
    37 KB (3,055 words) - 05:32, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Group theory
    euclidean, hyperbolic or projective geometry) using group theory, Felix Klein initiated the Erlangen programme. Sophus Lie, in 1884, started using groups (now...
    39 KB (5,086 words) - 11:47, 19 June 2025
  • wider class of groups, for example Gromov-hyperbolic groups. Since for any n ≥ 2, the free group on 2 generators F2 contains the free group on n generators...
    13 KB (1,781 words) - 20:53, 28 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tits group
    In group theory, the Tits group 2F4(2)′, named for Jacques Tits (French: [tits]), is a finite simple group of order    17,971,200 = 211 · 33 · 52 · 13...
    7 KB (675 words) - 09:07, 27 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Abelian group
    mathematics, an abelian group, also called a commutative group, is a group in which the result of applying the group operation to two group elements does not...
    37 KB (5,277 words) - 05:54, 4 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dicyclic group
    In group theory, a dicyclic group (notation Dicn or Q4n, ⟨n,2,2⟩) is a particular kind of non-abelian group of order 4n (n > 1). It is an extension of...
    8 KB (1,229 words) - 17:54, 28 July 2025