• Thumbnail for Probability density function
    In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), density function, or density of an absolutely continuous random variable, is a function whose...
    30 KB (4,947 words) - 07:13, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability mass function
    probability that a discrete random variable is exactly equal to some value. Sometimes it is also known as the discrete probability density function....
    10 KB (1,539 words) - 19:51, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Characteristic function (probability theory)
    a probability density function, then the characteristic function is the Fourier transform (with sign reversal) of the probability density function. Thus...
    38 KB (5,208 words) - 13:53, 16 April 2025
  • is a continuous distribution, then its probability density function is known as the conditional density function. The properties of a conditional distribution...
    13 KB (2,162 words) - 06:23, 5 June 2025
  • }f_{X}(u){\mathcal {L}}_{X\mid Y=y}(u)\,du}}} gives the posterior probability density function for a random variable X {\displaystyle X} given the data Y =...
    11 KB (1,580 words) - 04:22, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cumulative distribution function
    the area under the probability density function from negative infinity to x {\displaystyle x} . Cumulative distribution functions are also used to specify...
    26 KB (3,993 words) - 17:49, 18 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Joint probability distribution
    joint probability distribution can be expressed in terms of a joint cumulative distribution function and either in terms of a joint probability density function...
    19 KB (3,111 words) - 19:06, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Continuous uniform distribution
    than that it is contained in the distribution's support. The probability density function of the continuous uniform distribution is f ( x ) = { 1 b − a...
    28 KB (4,230 words) - 23:30, 5 April 2025
  • current (i.e. the probability current density) is related to the probability density function via a continuity equation. The probability current is invariant...
    20 KB (3,444 words) - 11:09, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Normal distribution
    distribution for a real-valued random variable. The general form of its probability density function is f ( x ) = 1 2 π σ 2 e − ( x − μ ) 2 2 σ 2 . {\displaystyle...
    151 KB (22,720 words) - 14:33, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Density estimation
    of an unobservable underlying probability density function. The unobservable density function is thought of as the density according to which a large population...
    10 KB (1,305 words) - 19:10, 1 May 2025
  • distribution is known, then the marginal probability density function can be obtained by integrating the joint probability density, f, over Y, and vice versa. That...
    15 KB (1,993 words) - 02:16, 22 May 2025
  • illustration involves a continuous probability distribution, for which the random variables have a probability density function. The second illustration, for...
    11 KB (1,667 words) - 03:30, 13 January 2024
  • and continuous probability distributions (a more general definition is discussed below). Given a probability density or mass function x ↦ f ( x ∣ θ )...
    64 KB (8,546 words) - 13:13, 3 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is a function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of possible events for an experiment...
    48 KB (6,688 words) - 17:43, 6 May 2025
  • with probability density functions or cumulative distribution functions. There are particularly simple results for the moment-generating functions of distributions...
    19 KB (2,820 words) - 11:49, 25 April 2025
  • In probability theory, the probability generating function of a discrete random variable is a power series representation (the generating function) of...
    10 KB (1,758 words) - 20:39, 26 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kernel density estimation
    density estimation, i.e., a non-parametric method to estimate the probability density function of a random variable based on kernels as weights. KDE answers...
    39 KB (4,618 words) - 09:26, 6 May 2025
  • experiment Probability density function, a local differential probability measure for continuous random variables Probability mass function (a.k.a. discrete...
    790 bytes (117 words) - 20:42, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability amplitude
    modulus of this quantity at a point in space represents a probability density at that point. Probability amplitudes provide a relationship between the quantum...
    27 KB (3,522 words) - 05:06, 24 February 2025
  • A mode of a continuous probability distribution is often considered to be any value x at which its probability density function has a locally maximum value...
    16 KB (2,010 words) - 09:29, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dirichlet distribution
    distribution of order K ≥ 2 with parameters α1, ..., αK > 0 has a probability density function with respect to Lebesgue measure on the Euclidean space RK−1...
    48 KB (7,588 words) - 15:09, 7 June 2025
  • probability theory, a 2-EPT probability density function is a class of probability density functions on the real line. The class contains the density...
    5 KB (513 words) - 22:43, 1 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wigner semicircle distribution
    physicist Eugene Wigner, is the probability distribution defined on the domain [−R, R] whose probability density function f is a scaled semicircle, i.e...
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  • point. The zeroth moment of any probability density function is 1, since the area under any probability density function must be equal to one. The normalised...
    21 KB (3,066 words) - 21:09, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cauchy distribution
    half-plane. It is one of the few stable distributions with a probability density function that can be expressed analytically, the others being the normal...
    47 KB (6,935 words) - 18:19, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sigmoid function
    distribution functions (which go from 0 to 1), such as the integrals of the logistic density, the normal density, and Student's t probability density functions. The...
    16 KB (2,095 words) - 11:52, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantile function
    In probability and statistics, the quantile function is a function Q : [ 0 , 1 ] ↦ R {\displaystyle Q:[0,1]\mapsto \mathbb {R} } which maps some probability...
    17 KB (2,234 words) - 11:02, 11 June 2025
  • "probably not fair". Posterior probability density function, or PDF (Bayesian approach). Initially, the true probability of obtaining a particular side...
    17 KB (2,521 words) - 14:51, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cross-correlation
    variables with probability density functions f {\displaystyle f} and g {\displaystyle g} , respectively, then the probability density of the difference...
    26 KB (4,083 words) - 05:53, 30 April 2025