• Diffraction topography (short: "topography") is an imaging technique based on Bragg diffraction. Diffraction topographic images ("topographies") record...
    59 KB (7,616 words) - 18:52, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dynamical theory of diffraction
    incidence diffraction X-ray standing waves neutron and X-ray interferometry. synchrotron crystal optics neutron and X-ray diffraction topography X-ray imaging...
    6 KB (714 words) - 03:07, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colin Humphreys
    Colin John (1969). Aspects of multiple beam electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction topography. jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. OCLC 885437201...
    13 KB (1,206 words) - 10:30, 8 October 2024
  • terms used in bird topography Diffraction topography, an X-ray imaging technique based on Bragg diffraction, in which diffraction from a crystal is recorded...
    2 KB (297 words) - 15:19, 18 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Characterization (materials science)
    force microscopy (AFM) Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) X-ray diffraction topography (XRT) Atom-Probe Tomography (APT) Spectroscopy is a category of...
    9 KB (757 words) - 22:20, 22 November 2024
  • crystallographer. He was known for his contributions in diffraction topography and the dynamical theory of diffraction, including the validation of the Pendellösung...
    6 KB (681 words) - 14:10, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron backscatter diffraction
    information within each diffraction pattern can be analysed in more detail. For texture and orientation measurements, the diffraction patterns are binned...
    124 KB (13,684 words) - 15:27, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron microscope
    electron diffraction mode where a map of the angles of the electrons leaving the sample is produced. The advantages of electron diffraction over X-ray...
    48 KB (5,271 words) - 02:37, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Brian Keith Tanner
    'X-ray diffraction topography; methods and applications'. Tanner is best known for research and business applications of X-ray diffraction topography. Tanner...
    7 KB (512 words) - 06:43, 19 December 2023
  • single crystals and for his extraordinary achievements in X-ray diffraction topography". 4th 1996 Michael Rossmann "For his work on molecular replacement...
    11 KB (548 words) - 12:40, 30 July 2024
  • materials. Unlike crystalline materials, which exhibit strong Bragg diffraction, the diffraction patterns of amorphous materials are characterized by broad and...
    28 KB (2,999 words) - 00:12, 23 May 2025
  • Climate change – Copper cycle – Cycle of erosion – Dynamic topography – Dynamic topography – Earthquake cycle – Fluorine cycle – Glaciation – Gold cycle...
    9 KB (631 words) - 13:22, 24 April 2025
  • products is powder diffraction because many solid-state reactions will produce polycrystalline molds or powders. Powder diffraction aids in the identification...
    24 KB (2,736 words) - 21:42, 22 May 2025
  • temperature. A structure determination of stanene using low energy electron diffraction has shown ultra-flat stanene on a Cu(111) surface. Plumbene is a two-dimensional...
    80 KB (8,694 words) - 20:22, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atomic force microscopy
    fractions of a nanometer, more than 1000 times better than the optical diffraction limit. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) gathers information by "feeling"...
    75 KB (9,793 words) - 22:06, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Microscopy
    [citation needed] Optical microscopy and electron microscopy involve the diffraction, reflection, or refraction of electromagnetic radiation/electron beams...
    69 KB (8,316 words) - 00:38, 31 May 2025
  • fluorescence (XRF) X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) X-ray diffraction (XRD) X-ray topography Neutron activation analysis (NAA) Chemical etching Many of...
    3 KB (302 words) - 12:13, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scanning electron microscope
    producing various signals that contain information about the surface topography and composition. The electron beam is scanned in a raster scan pattern...
    68 KB (8,229 words) - 11:38, 16 May 2025
  • have resolutions higher than those imposed by the diffraction limit, which is due to the diffraction of light. Super-resolution imaging techniques rely...
    89 KB (10,346 words) - 00:41, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Near-infrared spectroscopy
    detector, and a dispersive element (such as a prism, or, more commonly, a diffraction grating) to allow the intensity at different wavelengths to be recorded...
    31 KB (3,792 words) - 00:57, 26 February 2025
  • achieves resolution that is restricted by the Abbe diffraction limit. Modern optical microscopes with diffraction limited resolution are therefore capable of...
    26 KB (3,555 words) - 19:57, 28 December 2023
  • 1038/242190a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4176060. Mansfield P, Grannell PK (1975). ""Diffraction" and microscopy in solids and liquids by NMR". Physical Review B. 12...
    93 KB (10,810 words) - 11:16, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aperture
    Wayback Machine. Accessed 12 December 2008. "Diffraction and Optimum Aperture – Format size and diffraction limitations on sharpness". www.bobatkins.com...
    39 KB (5,147 words) - 16:27, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Digital holographic microscopy
    microscopy are interferometric microscopy, optical coherence tomography and diffraction phase microscopy. Common to all methods is the use of a reference wave...
    49 KB (5,420 words) - 18:08, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scanning helium microscopy
    the Airy diffraction term. θ {\displaystyle \theta } is the Heaviside step function used here to indicate that the presence of the diffraction term depends...
    37 KB (5,058 words) - 22:21, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Synchrotron Radiation Source
    supported a broad range of science, including pioneering work on X-ray diffraction, structural molecular biology, surface physics and chemistry, materials...
    11 KB (975 words) - 09:34, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for White light interferometry
    number of different interferometer techniques, three are most prevalent: diffraction grating interferometers. vertical scanning or coherence probe interferometers...
    16 KB (2,319 words) - 04:23, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baily's beads
    eclipses. As the Moon covers the Sun during a solar eclipse, the rugged topography of the lunar limb allows beads of sunlight to shine through in some places...
    11 KB (1,365 words) - 08:16, 20 May 2025
  • used, and the ability of the reduction lens system to capture enough diffraction orders from the illuminated mask. Current state-of-the-art photolithography...
    59 KB (6,439 words) - 19:14, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Soil morphology
    up to 100% in order for the test to be considered successful. Laser diffraction analysis can also be used as alternative to the sieving and hydrometer...
    22 KB (2,870 words) - 03:48, 4 June 2025