• In artificial neural networks, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are designed for processing sequential data, such as text, speech, and time series, where...
    90 KB (10,416 words) - 14:06, 20 July 2025
  • Bidirectional recurrent neural networks (BRNN) connect two hidden layers of opposite directions to the same output. With this form of generative deep...
    6 KB (694 words) - 09:41, 14 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deep learning
    networks, deep belief networks, recurrent neural networks, convolutional neural networks, generative adversarial networks, transformers, and neural radiance...
    182 KB (17,994 words) - 00:54, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Feedforward neural network
    to obtain outputs (inputs-to-output): feedforward. Recurrent neural networks, or neural networks with loops allow information from later processing stages...
    21 KB (2,242 words) - 18:37, 19 July 2025
  • as recurrent neural networks and convolutional neural networks, renewed interest in ANNs. The 2010s saw the development of a deep neural network (i.e...
    85 KB (8,625 words) - 20:54, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural network (machine learning)
    In machine learning, a neural network (also artificial neural network or neural net, abbreviated ANN or NN) is a computational model inspired by the structure...
    168 KB (17,613 words) - 15:58, 16 July 2025
  • Gated recurrent units (GRUs) are a gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks, introduced in 2014 by Kyunghyun Cho et al. The GRU is like a long short-term...
    9 KB (1,290 words) - 14:27, 1 July 2025
  • texts scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical...
    17 KB (2,424 words) - 11:12, 19 July 2025
  • A recursive neural network is a kind of deep neural network created by applying the same set of weights recursively over a structured input, to produce...
    8 KB (911 words) - 17:50, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Long short-term memory
    Long short-term memory (category Neural network architectures)
    Long short-term memory (LSTM) is a type of recurrent neural network (RNN) aimed at mitigating the vanishing gradient problem commonly encountered by traditional...
    52 KB (5,822 words) - 10:08, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Attention (machine learning)
    weaknesses of using information from the hidden layers of recurrent neural networks. Recurrent neural networks favor more recent information contained in words...
    39 KB (3,828 words) - 15:27, 21 July 2025
  • recognition. However, more recently, LSTM and related recurrent neural networks (RNNs), Time Delay Neural Networks(TDNN's), and transformers have demonstrated improved...
    121 KB (12,958 words) - 22:18, 21 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Residual neural network
    A residual neural network (also referred to as a residual network or ResNet) is a deep learning architecture in which the layers learn residual functions...
    28 KB (3,042 words) - 23:27, 7 June 2025
  • Backpropagation through time (category Artificial neural networks)
    recurrent neural networks, such as Elman networks. The algorithm was independently derived by numerous researchers. The training data for a recurrent...
    6 KB (745 words) - 21:06, 21 March 2025
  • A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of feedforward neural network that learns features via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep...
    138 KB (15,569 words) - 19:41, 17 July 2025
  • A neural Turing machine (NTM) is a recurrent neural network model of a Turing machine. The approach was published by Alex Graves et al. in 2014. NTMs...
    5 KB (416 words) - 19:22, 6 December 2024
  • Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are artificial neural networks (ANN) that mimic natural neural networks. These models leverage timing of discrete spikes...
    33 KB (3,747 words) - 18:23, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Legendre polynomials
    Memory Units: Continuous-Time Representation in Recurrent Neural Networks (PDF). Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems. Arfken & Weber 2005...
    39 KB (7,204 words) - 18:52, 13 July 2025
  • Graph neural networks (GNN) are specialized artificial neural networks that are designed for tasks whose inputs are graphs. One prominent example is molecular...
    43 KB (4,802 words) - 03:26, 17 July 2025
  • Reservoir computing (category Artificial neural networks)
    Reservoir computing is a framework for computation derived from recurrent neural network theory that maps input signals into higher dimensional computational...
    26 KB (2,912 words) - 07:19, 13 June 2025
  • Vanishing gradient problem (category Artificial neural networks)
    paper On the difficulty of training Recurrent Neural Networks by Pascanu, Mikolov, and Bengio. A generic recurrent network has hidden states h 1 , h 2 , …...
    24 KB (3,711 words) - 14:28, 9 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Attention Is All You Need
    dot-product attention and self-attention mechanism instead of a Recurrent neural network or Long short-term memory (which rely on recurrence instead) allow...
    15 KB (3,911 words) - 13:54, 9 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Differentiable neural computer
    differentiable neural computer (DNC) is a memory augmented neural network architecture (MANN), which is typically (but not by definition) recurrent in its implementation...
    14 KB (801 words) - 21:56, 19 June 2025
  • types of artificial neural networks (ANN). Artificial neural networks are computational models inspired by biological neural networks, and are used to approximate...
    90 KB (10,769 words) - 14:27, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kanaka Rajan
    statistical physics. Rajan continues to apply recurrent neural network modelling to behavioral and neural data. In collaboration with Karl Deisseroth and...
    25 KB (2,468 words) - 06:14, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rectifier (neural networks)
    biological relationship between neural firing rates and input current, in addition to enabling recurrent neural network dynamics to stabilise under weaker...
    23 KB (3,056 words) - 00:05, 21 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Echo state network
    An echo state network (ESN) is a type of reservoir computer that uses a recurrent neural network with a sparsely connected hidden layer (with typically...
    13 KB (1,748 words) - 20:57, 19 June 2025
  • inspired by long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural networks. The advantage of the Highway Network over other deep learning architectures is its...
    11 KB (1,316 words) - 20:57, 10 June 2025
  • Neural architecture search (NAS) is a technique for automating the design of artificial neural networks (ANN), a widely used model in the field of machine...
    26 KB (2,980 words) - 15:27, 18 November 2024
  • has made it a commonly used tool for deep learning in games. Recurrent neural networks are a type of ANN that are designed to process sequences of data...
    34 KB (4,184 words) - 21:08, 19 June 2025