• Thumbnail for Standard deviation
    statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation of the values of a variable about its mean. A low standard deviation indicates that...
    59 KB (8,233 words) - 19:16, 23 April 2025
  • preferred to the more usual standard deviation. Note that unlike the usual arithmetic standard deviation, the geometric standard deviation is a multiplicative...
    4 KB (710 words) - 03:07, 9 April 2024
  • also known as normalized root-mean-square deviation (NRMSD), percent RMS, and relative standard deviation (RSD), is a standardized measure of dispersion...
    30 KB (4,017 words) - 13:36, 17 April 2025
  • Look up standard deviation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Standard deviation is a widely used measure of variability or diversity used in statistics...
    797 bytes (123 words) - 17:51, 29 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Standard score
    In statistics, the standard score or z-score is the number of standard deviations by which the value of a raw score (i.e., an observed value or data point)...
    16 KB (1,936 words) - 15:17, 21 May 2025
  • unbiased estimation of a standard deviation is the calculation from a statistical sample of an estimated value of the standard deviation (a measure of statistical...
    19 KB (3,005 words) - 21:26, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deviation (statistics)
    a set of deviations, such as the standard deviation and the mean absolute deviation, measures of dispersion, and the mean signed deviation, a measure...
    15 KB (1,842 words) - 21:38, 28 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Normal distribution
    while the parameter σ 2 {\textstyle \sigma ^{2}} is the variance. The standard deviation of the distribution is ⁠ σ {\displaystyle \sigma } ⁠ (sigma). A random...
    148 KB (22,607 words) - 17:41, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Standard error
    sampling distribution or an estimate of that standard deviation. In other words, it is the standard deviation of statistic values (each value is per sample...
    20 KB (2,781 words) - 03:46, 4 May 2025
  • random variable. Its expected value and standard deviation are related to the expected values and standard deviations of the observations, as follows. For...
    44 KB (9,001 words) - 09:30, 21 May 2025
  • specify both the measure of deviation and the measure of central tendency. The statistical literature has not yet adopted a standard notation, as both the mean...
    13 KB (1,674 words) - 16:38, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Casino game
    26% = 0.53. As you can see, standard deviation is many times the magnitude of the expected loss. The standard deviation for pai gow poker is the lowest...
    14 KB (1,816 words) - 12:05, 7 May 2025
  • known as a pooled standard deviation (also known as combined standard deviation, composite standard deviation, or overall standard deviation). In statistics...
    14 KB (3,150 words) - 00:47, 3 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Directional statistics
    {\frac {i\sigma ^{2}}{2\pi }}\right)} where μ and σ are the mean and standard deviation of the unwrapped distribution, respectively and ϑ ( θ , τ ) {\displaystyle...
    19 KB (2,655 words) - 06:49, 17 January 2025
  • a data set than the standard deviation. In the standard deviation, the distances from the mean are squared, so large deviations are weighted more heavily...
    8 KB (1,096 words) - 07:57, 22 March 2025
  • population standard deviation are known. They both need to be estimated from a sample, whose size can be designated n. The population standard deviation is estimated...
    38 KB (5,294 words) - 18:36, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Distance correlation
    used in its specification, specifically: distance variance, distance standard deviation, and distance covariance. These quantities take the same roles as...
    24 KB (3,859 words) - 08:19, 9 April 2025
  • distribution with mean μ and standard deviation σ, its Z-score may be calculated from X by subtracting μ and dividing by the standard deviation: Z = X − μ σ {\displaystyle...
    26 KB (1,291 words) - 05:06, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for IQ classification
    performance one standard deviation above the mean, while a score of 85 means performance one standard deviation below the mean, and so on. This "deviation IQ" method...
    97 KB (9,634 words) - 19:37, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Arithmetic progression
    {1}{2}}+10\right)}{\Gamma \left({\frac {1}{2}}\right)}}} = 654,729,075 The standard deviation of any arithmetic progression is σ = | d | ( n − 1 ) ( n + 1 ) 12...
    15 KB (2,478 words) - 02:43, 20 May 2025
  • with conventional or non-robust measures of scale, such as sample standard deviation, which are greatly influenced by outliers. The most common such robust...
    14 KB (2,071 words) - 19:54, 18 May 2025
  • The root mean square deviation (RMSD) or root mean square error (RMSE) is either one of two closely related and frequently used measures of the differences...
    11 KB (1,620 words) - 18:39, 16 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Temperature anomaly
    divided by the standard deviation. To summarize: choice of reference period determines vertical placement of a trace on a graph, and deviation determines...
    9 KB (793 words) - 08:26, 15 October 2024
  • reference to the fraction of a normal curve that lies within six standard deviations of the mean, used to represent a defect rate. Motorola pioneered...
    52 KB (5,930 words) - 16:02, 23 April 2025
  • is the standard deviation (the square root of the variance). The rule is often called Chebyshev's theorem, about the range of standard deviations around...
    53 KB (8,267 words) - 11:19, 17 May 2025
  • occupancy capacity of 15,000. The club owns and operates the record label Standard Deviation and has been a queer safe space. No photos of the club are allowed...
    3 KB (256 words) - 14:16, 16 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Log-normal distribution
    mean) and standard deviation of the variable's natural logarithm, ln ⁡ X {\displaystyle \ln X} , not the expectation and standard deviation of X {\displaystyle...
    90 KB (12,551 words) - 04:27, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 68–95–99.7 rule
    variable, μ (mu) is the mean of the distribution, and σ (sigma) is its standard deviation: Pr ( μ − 1 σ ≤ X ≤ μ + 1 σ ) ≈ 68.27 % Pr ( μ − 2 σ ≤ X ≤ μ + 2 σ...
    20 KB (1,647 words) - 16:59, 2 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for German tank problem
    {m\ln(2)}{k-1}}} and the following approximations for the mean and standard deviation: N ≈ μ ± σ = 89 ± 50 , μ = ( m − 1 ) k − 1 k − 2 , σ = ( k − 1 ) (...
    37 KB (6,376 words) - 07:29, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Standard deviation line
    statistics, the standard deviation line (or SD line) marks points on a scatter plot that are an equal number of standard deviations away from the average...
    2 KB (330 words) - 01:31, 14 May 2023