• In computer science, a 4D vector is a 4-component vector data type. Uses include homogeneous coordinates for 3-dimensional space in computer graphics...
    4 KB (436 words) - 00:18, 19 June 2024
  • (facilitated by the superscalar issue of permutes). Some vector maths libraries align floating point 4D vectors with the SIMD register to leverage the associated...
    8 KB (921 words) - 00:16, 19 June 2024
  • vector A unit vector in 3D space. 4D vector A common datatype in graphics code, holding homogeneous coordinates or RGBA data, or simply a 3D vector with...
    61 KB (6,469 words) - 11:29, 4 June 2025
  • with the group of orientation-preserving isometric linear mappings of a 4D vector space with inner product over the real numbers onto itself. With respect...
    37 KB (5,718 words) - 03:50, 1 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for RGBA color model
    areas and anti-aliasing of the edges of opaque regions. Each pixel is a 4D vector. The term does not define what RGB color space is being used. It also...
    7 KB (950 words) - 17:18, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Four-dimensional space
    experiences of everyday life. Single locations in Euclidean 4D space can be given as vectors or 4-tuples, i.e., as ordered lists of numbers such as (x,...
    45 KB (5,284 words) - 21:23, 27 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Emotion Engine
    vertex shader pipelines. Each VPU features 32 128-bit vector SIMD registers (holding 4D vector data), 16 16-bit fixed-point registers, four floating point...
    16 KB (1,992 words) - 14:40, 29 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quaternion
    Quaternion (redirect from Vector quaternion)
    commutative. Quaternions provide a definition of the quotient of two vectors in a three-dimensional space. Quaternions are generally represented in...
    96 KB (12,674 words) - 14:32, 18 June 2025
  • Cinema 4D is a 3D software suite developed by the German company Maxon. As of R21, only a single version of Cinema 4D is available. It replaces all previous...
    22 KB (1,027 words) - 13:47, 17 June 2025
  • "C.O.F.F.E.E") was a computer scripting language that forms part of CINEMA 4D, a proprietary 3D graphics application. Although presented as an acronym the...
    4 KB (566 words) - 20:32, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Multivariate normal distribution
    normal distribution to higher dimensions. One definition is that a random vector is said to be k-variate normally distributed if every linear combination...
    65 KB (9,594 words) - 15:19, 3 May 2025
  • Light field (redirect from 4D light fields)
    A light field, or lightfield, is a vector function that describes the amount of light flowing in every direction through every point in a space. The space...
    38 KB (4,662 words) - 16:50, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dimension
    that was found necessary to describe electromagnetism. The four dimensions (4D) of spacetime consist of events that are not absolutely defined spatially...
    35 KB (3,933 words) - 07:35, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Special relativity
    quantity to a spacelike vector quantity, and we have 4d vectors, or "four-vectors", in Minkowski spacetime. The components of vectors are written using tensor...
    186 KB (24,928 words) - 23:13, 1 July 2025
  • four-dimensional spacetime. Momentum is a vector in three dimensions; similarly four-momentum is a four-vector in spacetime. The contravariant four-momentum...
    22 KB (3,832 words) - 11:32, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tesseract
    symbol {4,3,3} with hyperoctahedral symmetry of order 384. Constructed as a 4D hyperprism made of two parallel cubes, it can be named as a composite Schläfli...
    26 KB (2,666 words) - 11:51, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Four-current
    density, with units of charge per unit time per unit area. Also known as vector current, it is used in the geometric context of four-dimensional spacetime...
    6 KB (809 words) - 19:25, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Minkowski space
    is the four-velocity of the particle, satisfying u2 = 1 and s is the 4D spin vector, which is also the Pauli–Lubanski pseudovector satisfying s2 = −1 and...
    79 KB (10,493 words) - 03:35, 7 June 2025
  • In supersymmetry, 4D N = 1 {\displaystyle {\mathcal {N}}=1} supergravity is the theory of supergravity in four dimensions with a single supercharge. It...
    68 KB (11,046 words) - 20:40, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bivector
    Bivector (redirect from 2-vector space)
    mathematics, a bivector or 2-vector is a quantity in exterior algebra or geometric algebra that extends the idea of scalars and vectors. Considering a scalar...
    66 KB (9,892 words) - 01:36, 24 May 2025
  • In mathematics, a super vector space is a Z 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} _{2}} -graded vector space, that is, a vector space over a field K {\displaystyle...
    11 KB (1,893 words) - 21:49, 26 August 2022
  • \right|^{2}\mathbf {\nabla } _{\mathbf {y} },} where y i {\displaystyle y_{i}} is a 4D vector, i = 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 {\displaystyle i=1,2,3,4} , y = ( r , τ ) , | y | 2...
    28 KB (5,495 words) - 20:37, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transformer (deep learning architecture)
    numerical representations called tokens, and each token is converted into a vector via lookup from a word embedding table. At each layer, each token is then...
    106 KB (13,107 words) - 19:01, 26 June 2025
  • Julius Wess and Bruno Zumino. The most commonly used supermultiplets are vector multiplets, chiral multiplets (in d = 4 , N = 1 {\displaystyle d=4,{\mathcal...
    12 KB (2,075 words) - 05:55, 28 May 2025
  • all possible 4d orbitals (i.e., the 5 states m = −2, −1, 0, 1, 2 and their quantum superpositions) form a 5-dimensional abstract vector space. Rotating...
    16 KB (2,705 words) - 20:04, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rotation
    of change of a vector independently influence only the magnitude or orientation of the vector respectively. Hence, a rotating vector always has a non-zero...
    29 KB (4,082 words) - 23:43, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Shapefile
    Shapefile (category GIS vector file formats)
    The shapefile format is a geospatial vector data format for geographic information system (GIS) software. It is developed and regulated by Esri as a mostly...
    16 KB (1,626 words) - 14:25, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kaluza–Klein theory
    Ten components are identified with the 4D spacetime metric, four components with the electromagnetic vector potential, and one component with an unidentified...
    48 KB (7,301 words) - 18:39, 7 June 2025
  • In vector calculus, the divergence theorem, also known as Gauss's theorem or Ostrogradsky's theorem, is a theorem relating the flux of a vector field through...
    45 KB (7,538 words) - 16:10, 30 May 2025
  • needs to track a target. Consider a rigid body, with three orthogonal unit vectors fixed to its body (representing the three axes of the object's local coordinate...
    56 KB (9,999 words) - 14:41, 9 June 2025