In linguistics, a calque (/kælk/) or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation...
13 KB (1,392 words) - 09:53, 13 May 2025
In linguistics, an etymological calque is a lexical item calqued from another language by replicating the etymology of the borrowed lexical item although...
3 KB (288 words) - 04:51, 5 May 2025
list contains examples of calques in various languages. Running dog calques Chinese: 走狗; pinyin: zǒu gǒu. brainwashing calques Chinese: 洗腦; pinyin: xǐ nǎo...
41 KB (3,838 words) - 02:36, 18 March 2025
lexical items) from another language. It is very similar to the formation of calques, excepting that in this case the complete word in the borrowing language...
6 KB (733 words) - 15:05, 31 March 2025
Argentina Chilean people Chinaman United States, Canada Chinese people A calque of the Chinese 中國人. It was used in the gold rush and railway-construction...
373 KB (18,646 words) - 05:15, 30 May 2025
pronunciation: [lɛse le bɔ̃ tɑ̃ ʁule]) is a Louisiana French phrase. The phrase is a calque of the English phrase "let the good times roll", that is, a word-for-word...
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commonplace is a calque of locus communis, itself a calque of Greek κοινός τόπος. subject matter is a calque of subiecta māteria, itself a calque of Aristotle's...
45 KB (4,423 words) - 19:09, 4 May 2025
term in philology.[dubious – discuss] It was possibly a calque of German Vorwort, itself a calque of Latin praefatio. Afterword Epigraph Introduction Preface...
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French mercredi, Spanish miércoles or Italian mercoledì, the day's name is a calque of Latin dies Mercurii 'day of Mercury'. Wednesday is in the middle of the...
16 KB (1,571 words) - 21:22, 23 May 2025
The Eternal Jew is a calque of the German Der Ewige Jude, referring to the Wandering Jew archetype. It may refer to: The Eternal Jew (play), a 1906 Yiddish-language...
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Turkish and Ladino: kaza Armenian: աւան (awan, a calque meaning "borough") Bulgarian: околия (okoliya, a calque meaning "district") and кааза̀ (kaazà) French:...
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as distinct from "mind" or "form". The image of wood came to Latin as a calque from the ancient Greek philosophical usage of hyle (ὕλη). In ancient Greek...
6 KB (746 words) - 11:08, 19 January 2023
governors either states or provinces, the term governorate is typically used to calque divisions of non-English-speaking administrations. The most common usage...
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philosophy, and mathematics. English continues to gain new loanwords and calques ("loan translations") from languages all over the world, and words from...
229 KB (23,429 words) - 18:16, 2 June 2025
"children's garden"). The word calque is a loanword, while the word loanword is a calque: calque comes from the French noun calque ("tracing; imitation; close...
28 KB (3,171 words) - 06:42, 24 May 2025
"the knowledge of what is certain"), was not a loanword from Greek but a calque via Latin. He also replaced the word chemie, the Dutch for chemistry, by...
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The Shire (redirect from A calque upon England)
England: Tolkien carefully constructed the Shire as an element-by-element calque upon England. There are other connections; Tolkien equated the latitude...
45 KB (4,679 words) - 11:05, 3 June 2025
liverwurst is a partial calque of German Leberwurst (pronounced [ˈleːbɐˌvʊʁst] ) 'liver sausage', and 'liver sausage', a full calque. A fourteenth century...
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in the city of Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan. The name Bridgestone comes from a calque translation and transposition of ishibashi (石橋), meaning 'stone bridge'...
57 KB (5,734 words) - 03:38, 9 April 2025
Tianxia (section Western calques)
Tianxia, 'all under Heaven', is a Chinese term for a historical Chinese cultural concept that denoted either the entire geographical world or the metaphysical...
24 KB (2,781 words) - 19:26, 4 May 2025
upon Latin semi- "half" and brevis "short." The American whole note is a calque of the German ganze Note. Some languages derive the name of the note from...
3 KB (356 words) - 20:24, 15 October 2023
through deliberate compositional strategies such as quotation, allusion, calque, plagiarism, translation, pastiche or parody, or by interconnections between...
24 KB (3,007 words) - 16:01, 26 May 2025
/ Црна Гора; Albanian: Mali i Zi) English name derives from a Venetian calque of the Montenegrin phrase "Crna Gora", meaning literally "Black Mountain"...
124 KB (10,672 words) - 21:09, 1 June 2025
the adjacent angles are equal, then they are right angles. The term is a calque of Latin angulus rectus; here rectus means "upright", referring to the vertical...
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take heavier casualties even in successful operations. "Shock troop" is a calque, a loose translation of the German word Stoßtrupp (literally "thrust squad"...
5 KB (691 words) - 19:29, 23 May 2025
expression and the similar wet job, wet affair, or wet operation are all calques of Russian terms for such activities and can be traced to criminal slang...
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directly loaned from Russian, as is the German Politbüro. Chinese uses a calque (Chinese: 政治局; pinyin: Zhèngzhìjú), from which the Vietnamese (Bộ Chính...
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The Land of Fire (section European calques)
The Land of Fire (Azerbaijani: Odlar Yurdu) is the adopted motto of Azerbaijan. The etymology of the phrase is thought to be related to Atropates, who...
10 KB (671 words) - 14:51, 7 November 2024
Modern Hebrew had Yiddish as their native language and often introduced calques from Yiddish and phono-semantic matchings of international words. Despite...
112 KB (11,591 words) - 09:56, 25 May 2025
culture that emerged during French colonisation. Beer in Vietnamese is bia, calqued from French bière. Some beer brands or beer types that are popular in Vietnam...
9 KB (769 words) - 17:02, 17 April 2025