In artificial intelligence (AI), commonsense reasoning is a human-like ability to make presumptions about the type and essence of ordinary situations...

knowledge was Advice Taker in 1959 by John McCarthy. Commonsense knowledge can underpin a commonsense reasoning process, to attempt inferences such as "You might...

• Case-based reasoning Abductive reasoning Inference engine Commonsense reasoning International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning (IJCAR) Conference...

information. Representing commonsense reasoning: A number of related problems appeared when researchers tried to represent commonsense reasoning using formal logic...

Oaksford, M., & Chater, N. (2002). Commonsense reasoning, logic, and human rationality. In R. Elio (Ed.), Common Sense, Reasoning, and Rationality (pp. 174–214)...

semantic web, and the strengths and limitations of formal knowledge and reasoning systems. Symbolic AI was the dominant paradigm of AI research from the...

for Winograd schemas, the task requires the use of knowledge and commonsense reasoning. The challenge is considered defeated in 2019 since a number of...

tasks. Tests evaluate capabilities such as general knowledge, bias, commonsense reasoning, question answering, and mathematical problem-solving. Composite...

places abduction under "default reasoning". Luger et al. places this under "uncertain reasoning"). Breadth of commonsense knowledge: Lenat & Guha (1989...

In information technology a reasoning system is a software system that generates conclusions from available knowledge using logical techniques such as...

were developed to help LLMs handle multi-step reasoning tasks, such as arithmetic or commonsense reasoning questions. For example, given the question, "Q:...

attempt to represent knowledge explicitly, called a knowledge base, and a reasoning system that allows them to derive new knowledge, known as an inference...

Argumentum a contrario Argumentum a fortiori Case-based reasoning Casuistry Commonsense reasoning Conceptual blending Duck test False analogy Hypocatastasis...

intelligence detection software Abductive reasoning Duck test I know it when I see it Commonsense reasoning Purposeful omission Decision tree Genetic...

either Left- or Right-Branching Time. Cerebral cortex Commonsense reasoning Diagrammatic reasoning Spatial ability Temporal logic Visual thinking Renz,...

knowledge in knowledge-based systems whereas knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR, KR&R, or KR²) also aims to understand, reason, and interpret knowledge...

Backward chaining (or backward reasoning) is an inference method described colloquially as working backward from the goal. It is used in automated theorem...

Folk psychology, commonsense psychology, or naïve psychology is the ordinary, intuitive, or non-expert understanding, explanation, and rationalization...

representation and reasoning Backward chaining Case-based reasoning Commonsense reasoning Forward chaining Model-based reasoning Inference engines Proof...

achieving superintelligence would require that machines acquire commonsense reasoning abilities that are nowhere in sight: "Today's AI is far from general...

theory of AI completeness. Commonsense 2007, 8th International Symposium on Logical Formalizations of Commonsense Reasoning. McCorduck 2004, p. 433 Henke...

(almost) solved the "hard" problems, the "easy" problems of vision and commonsense reasoning would soon fall into place. They were wrong (see also AI winter)...

Forward chaining (or forward reasoning) is one of the two main methods of reasoning when using an inference engine and can be described logically as repeated...

in artificial intelligence. His research concerns incorporating commonsense reasoning in intelligent systems and he initiated the Winograd Schemas Challenge...

artificial intelligence, a procedural reasoning system (PRS) is a framework for constructing real-time reasoning systems that can perform complex tasks...

the solutions of similar past problems Casuistry – Reasoning by extrapolation Commonsense reasoning – Branch of artificial intelligence aiming to create...

known to be true Commonsense reasoning – Branch of artificial intelligence aiming to create AI systems with "common sense" Commonsense knowledge – Facts...

Plausible reasoning is a method of deriving new conclusions from given known premises, a method different from the classical syllogistic argumentation...

regions of the brain. In his view, this framework could lead to commonsense reasoning. World models are trained on a variety of data modalities, including...

language use. This is extended to also include non-linguistic reasoning such as commonsense reasoning (e.g. see Davis' Egg cracking problem and the approach...