• The continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model is a spontaneous collapse model in quantum mechanics, proposed in 1989 by Philip Pearle. and finalized...
    34 KB (4,916 words) - 03:20, 11 November 2024
  • theories are: Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber (GRW) model Continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model Diósi–Penrose (DP) model Collapse theories stand in opposition...
    26 KB (3,212 words) - 20:53, 25 May 2025
  • the continuous spontaneous localization model (CSL model), which is formulated in terms of identical particles; the Diósi–Penrose model, which relates...
    20 KB (3,182 words) - 09:25, 4 April 2025
  • Examples include the Ghirardi–Rimini–Weber theory the continuous spontaneous localization model the Penrose interpretation The most common interpretations...
    67 KB (7,626 words) - 20:55, 25 May 2025
  • years, both at its scientific and organizational fronts. Continuous spontaneous localization model Giancarlo Ghirardi (2007). Sneaking a Look at God's Cards:...
    7 KB (602 words) - 19:22, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Time crystal
    phase taking random values between 0 and 2π, as expected for spontaneous breaking of continuous time-translation symmetry. Moreover, the observed limit cycle...
    65 KB (6,902 words) - 06:25, 23 May 2025
  • system cannot spontaneously break a continuous symmetry at any non-zero temperature. Recent progress on the phenomenon of many-body localization has revealed...
    25 KB (3,281 words) - 11:28, 12 September 2024
  • Dicke model is said to be normal when this symmetry is preserved, and superradiant when this symmetry is spontaneously broken. The Dicke model is closely...
    35 KB (4,376 words) - 13:35, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural oscillation
    a phenomenological model for neuronal response failures can predict spontaneous broadband neural oscillations. Neural field models are another important...
    90 KB (10,615 words) - 17:48, 23 May 2025
  • stearoyl-2-lactylate, a food additive used as an emulsifier Continuous spontaneous localization, a dynamical reduction theory in quantum mechanics Hartmann's...
    3 KB (385 words) - 13:43, 10 May 2025
  • GianCarlo; Grassi, Renata; Rimini, Alberto (1990-08-01). "Continuous-spontaneous-reduction model involving gravity". Physical Review A. 42 (3): 1057–1064...
    23 KB (3,105 words) - 11:20, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ising model
    and free energy of the Ising model and announced the formula for the spontaneous magnetization for the 2-dimensional model in 1949 but did not give a derivation...
    126 KB (20,177 words) - 22:25, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dead reckoning
    like trilateration. For localization, at least three known reference locations are necessary to localize. Several localization algorithms based on Sequential...
    27 KB (3,572 words) - 11:05, 27 May 2025
  • is characterized by long-range phase coherence, a spontaneous breaking of the Hamiltonian's continuous U ( 1 ) {\displaystyle U(1)} symmetry, a non-zero...
    27 KB (3,830 words) - 19:03, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catamenial pneumothorax
    Catamenial pneumothorax is a spontaneous pneumothorax that recurs during menstruation, within 72 hours before or after the onset of a cycle. It usually...
    15 KB (1,659 words) - 20:43, 5 February 2025
  • good approximation as a quantum-mechanical harmonic oscillator. If the spontaneous decay rate is much smaller than the vibrational frequency of the atom...
    19 KB (2,479 words) - 12:28, 9 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Laser
    Laser (redirect from Continuous wave laser)
    levels having different time constants. This process is called spontaneous emission. Spontaneous emission is a quantum-mechanical effect and a direct physical...
    126 KB (14,006 words) - 07:54, 27 May 2025
  • cause this distortion. Two types of confabulation exist: provoked and spontaneous, with two distinctions: verbal and behavioral. Verbal statements, false...
    48 KB (5,587 words) - 08:20, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hajo Leschke
    the existence of the density of states and of Anderson localization in multi-dimensional continuous space. The publications in 2014 and 2017 refer to the...
    17 KB (1,739 words) - 22:11, 27 March 2025
  • and Jack D. Cowan and extensions of the model have been widely used in modeling neuronal populations. The model is important historically because it uses...
    20 KB (2,893 words) - 01:20, 5 April 2024
  • somatoform disorder), and as a neuropathy. AFP is usually burning and continuous in nature, and may last for many years. Depression and anxiety are often...
    39 KB (4,064 words) - 12:46, 30 April 2025
  • concentration and higher stability upon dilution. Polymeric micelles rely on the spontaneous formation of spherical molecules from amphiphilic block copolymers, rather...
    61 KB (6,631 words) - 12:18, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Soliton
    equation was later formulated to model such waves, and the term "soliton" was coined by Zabusky and Kruskal to describe localized, strongly stable propagating...
    41 KB (4,513 words) - 01:52, 20 May 2025
  • Rimini, A. (1990). "Markov processes in Hilbert space and continuous spontaneous localization of systems of identical particles". Phys. Rev. A. 42 (1):...
    20 KB (3,349 words) - 17:54, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3D scanning
    airborne model by means of Monte Carlo localization (MCL). Finally, the two models are merged with different resolutions to obtain a 3D model. Using an...
    83 KB (10,102 words) - 18:16, 23 May 2025
  • photons per se; they may often be modeled by treating atoms as nonlinear oscillators. The nonlinear process of spontaneous parametric down conversion is often...
    104 KB (11,278 words) - 06:07, 23 May 2025
  • Supersymmetry (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    remain close during continuous time evolution even in the presence of noise. When the topological supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, this property is...
    68 KB (7,569 words) - 12:31, 24 May 2025
  • combination of these two. A dissipative structure is characterized by the spontaneous appearance of symmetry breaking (anisotropy) and the formation of complex...
    17 KB (2,047 words) - 08:48, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Condensed matter physics
    also developed a mean-field theory for continuous phase transitions, which described ordered phases as spontaneous breakdown of symmetry. The theory also...
    62 KB (6,706 words) - 16:55, 29 March 2025
  • Complex system (category Mathematical modeling)
    that arise from these relationships, such as nonlinearity, emergence, spontaneous order, adaptation, and feedback loops, among others. Because such systems...
    48 KB (4,933 words) - 07:22, 28 May 2025