• coding separated by a 28-way convolutional interleaver yields a scheme called Cross-Interleaved ReedSolomon Coding (CIRC). The first element of a CIRC decoder...
    75 KB (12,395 words) - 16:42, 29 April 2025
  • In the compact disc system, cross-interleaved ReedSolomon code (CIRC) provides error detection and error correction. CIRC adds to every three data bytes...
    3 KB (340 words) - 03:50, 26 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Coding theory
    scratches. CDs use cross-interleaved ReedSolomon coding to spread the data out over the disk. Although not a very good code, a simple repeat code can serve as...
    27 KB (3,712 words) - 08:44, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for CD-ROM
    This includes cross-interleaved ReedSolomon coding (CIRC), eight-to-fourteen modulation (EFM), and the use of pits and lands for coding the bits into...
    38 KB (4,267 words) - 02:07, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Compact disc
    sampling rate, 16-bit linear resolution, and cross-interleaved Reed-Solomon coding (CIRC) error correction code—specifications similar to those later settled...
    45 KB (8,818 words) - 19:21, 10 June 2025
  • Infra Red Camera, an instrument on the satellite ALOS-2 Cross-interleaved Reed-Solomon coding, used for error detection and error correction on compact...
    823 bytes (131 words) - 17:43, 24 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Compact Disc Digital Audio
    sampling rate, 16-bit linear resolution, and cross-interleaved Reed-Solomon coding (CIRC) error correction code—specifications similar to those later settled...
    81 KB (8,527 words) - 19:11, 10 June 2025
  • inner code even at low bit error rates. For example: The Reed-Solomon code with LDPC Coded Modulation (RS-LCM) uses a Reed-Solomon outer code. The DVB-S2...
    36 KB (4,626 words) - 03:13, 7 June 2025
  • concatenated codes based on an outer ReedSolomon error correction code combined with an inner Viterbi-decoded short constraint length convolutional code, also...
    21 KB (2,728 words) - 20:06, 25 May 2025
  • reconstructed signal wave and interference in signal. CIRC (Cross-Interleaved ReedSolomon code) is the basis for error detection and correction in the CD...
    48 KB (9,235 words) - 13:24, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for MiniDisc
    Modulation (EFM) and a modification of CD's CIRC code, called Advanced Cross Interleaved Reed-Solomon Code (ACIRC) are employed. MiniDiscs use rewritable...
    30 KB (3,633 words) - 17:18, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for CD player
    fingerprints, while Sony contributed the error-correction method, cross-interleaved ReedSolomon coding (CIRC). The Compact Disc Story, told by a former member...
    54 KB (6,686 words) - 16:22, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aztec Code
    codewords (of 6 bits each). The message data is encoded using a (63,52) Reed-Solomon code (shortened to (40,29) and corresponding to 29 data words and 11 error...
    20 KB (2,671 words) - 15:38, 3 February 2025
  • This is a list of algebraic coding theory topics....
    3 KB (9 words) - 23:09, 3 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing
    correction coding used with OFDM-based systems is convolutional coding, often concatenated with Reed-Solomon coding. Usually, additional interleaving (on top...
    88 KB (11,274 words) - 10:03, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Digital Audio Broadcasting
    The DAB+ standard incorporates ReedSolomon ECC as an "inner layer" of coding that is placed around the byte interleaved audio frame but inside the "outer...
    99 KB (10,545 words) - 02:00, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Capacitor
    and n {\displaystyle n} is the number of interleaved plates. As shown to the figure on the right, the interleaved plates can be seen as parallel plates connected...
    123 KB (15,174 words) - 20:34, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for PDF417
    512 error detection and correction codewords are added. PDF417 uses ReedSolomon error correction. When the symbol is scanned, the maximum number of corrections...
    11 KB (1,540 words) - 03:00, 17 May 2025
  • image sized 100 × 100 pixels. However, applying cascaded convolution (or cross-correlation) kernels, only 25 weights for each convolutional layer are required...
    138 KB (15,585 words) - 07:00, 4 June 2025
  • Barcode library (category Cross-platform software)
    times more, no restrictions to text encoding and self-checked codes like Reed Solomon codes, which not only add confidence in correct recognition but also...
    45 KB (2,497 words) - 21:45, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chamber music
    demands on performers and audiences. His works, in the words of Maynard Solomon, were "...the models against which nineteenth-century romanticism measured...
    100 KB (11,025 words) - 06:49, 25 May 2025