these epigenetic markers during stem cell differentiation through in vitro differentiation of murine embryonic stem (ES) cells. Embryonic stem cells exhibit...

Cellular differentiation is the process in which a stem cell changes from one type to a differentiated one. Usually, the cell changes to a more specialized...

In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can change into various types of cells and proliferate...

of cell potency, totipotency represents the cell with the greatest differentiation potential, being able to differentiate into any embryonic cell, as...

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are the stem cells that give rise to other blood cells. This process is called haematopoiesis. In vertebrates, the first...

neural differentiation. NSCs are stimulated to begin differentiation via exogenous cues from the microenvironment, or stem cell niche. Some neural cells are...

may be differentiable into dopaminergic neurons. Stem cell-associated genes were downregulated after differentiation. Cardiac differentiation: iPSCs were...

example of an epigenetic change in eukaryotic biology is the process of cellular differentiation. During morphogenesis, totipotent stem cells become the...

In biology, reprogramming refers to erasure and remodeling of epigenetic marks, such as DNA methylation, during mammalian development or in cell culture...

progenitor cells. A precursor cell is a stem cell with the capacity to differentiate into only one cell type, meaning they are unipotent stem cells. In embryology...

Hale JS, Ahmed R (July 2013). "T-cell memory differentiation: insights from transcriptional signatures and epigenetics". Immunology. 139 (3): 277–84. doi:10...

cancer cells. CSCs may generate tumors through the stem cell processes of self-renewal and differentiation into multiple cell types. Such cells are hypothesized...

Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells, found throughout the body after development, that multiply by cell division to replenish dying cells and regenerate...

pluripotency: primed to differentiate into specific cell lineages. Naïve pluripotent stem cells (e.g. ESC) and primed pluripotent stem cells (e.g. EpiSC) not...

stem cells. Though recent studies have put in question how similar iPS cells are to embryonic stem cells. Epigenetic memory in iPS affects the cell lineage...

stem cells. Not all stem cell research involves human embryos. For example, adult stem cells, amniotic stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells...

and self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells are favoring elements of stem cell pool maintenance while differentiation, mobilization and senescence are...

into how genetic and epigenetic factors contribute to the differentiation of cells and tissues and has potential applications in understanding human biology...

Pillars of Aging', in which just three of the 'hallmarks of aging' are included (stem cells and regeneration, proteostasis, epigenetics). The seven pillars...

followed by cellular differentiation into mature gametes, either eggs or sperm. Unlike animals, plants do not have germ cells designated in early development...

A spermatogonial stem cell (SSC), also known as a type A spermatogonium, is a spermatogonium that does not differentiate into a spermatocyte, a precursor...

artificially grown, in vitro, tissue resembling parts of the human brain. Neural organoids are created by culturing pluripotent stem cells into a three-dimensional...

layers. Epigenetic modifications play a key role in regulating gene expression in differentiating neural stem cells, and are critical for cell fate determination...

Cancer epigenetics is the study of epigenetic modifications to the DNA of cancer cells that do not involve a change in the nucleotide sequence, but instead...

Moreau J, Stahl M and Rogers D (1988) Inhibition of pluripotential embryonic stem cell differentiation by purified polypeptides. Nature, 336, 688–690...

identity during cellular differentiation. Cells resembling 2-cell-stage mouse embryos (totipotent cells) can be induced in vitro through downregulation...

explores the ways in which epigenetics can be used to regulate neurogenesis. Neurogenesis is the production of neurons from neural stem cells, which are critical...

process is called sexual differentiation. The precursor of the internal female sex organs is called the Müllerian system. Differentiation between the sexes of...

structure. Epigenetic DNA modifications appear to have a central role in regulating gene expression during differentiation of neural stem cells. One type...

stem cells require that one navigate legal loopholes and delve into the morality of stem cell research debate. Epigenetics Induced pluripotent stem cell...