• Thumbnail for Eukaryotic initiation factor 3
    Eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (eIF3) is a multiprotein complex that functions during the initiation phase of eukaryotic translation. It is essential for...
    22 KB (2,101 words) - 01:49, 14 June 2024
  • Eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) are proteins or protein complexes involved in the initiation phase of eukaryotic translation. These proteins help...
    13 KB (1,595 words) - 17:00, 27 August 2024
  • factors): Many structural domains have been conserved through evolution, as prokaryotic initiation factors share similar structures with eukaryotic factors...
    12 KB (1,418 words) - 14:36, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF4G1 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a component...
    13 KB (1,672 words) - 03:36, 23 December 2023
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 (eIF2) is a eukaryotic initiation factor. It is required for most forms of eukaryotic translation initiation. eIF2 mediates...
    13 KB (1,538 words) - 19:25, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF3K
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit K (eIF3k) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3K gene. The ~800 kDa eukaryotic initiation...
    5 KB (587 words) - 02:35, 17 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for EIF3F
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F (eIF3f) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3F gene. EIF3F has been shown to interact...
    8 KB (1,014 words) - 01:12, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for EIF4E
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E, also known as eIF4E, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF4E gene. Most eukaryotic cellular mRNAs...
    65 KB (7,496 words) - 05:28, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF3D
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit D (eIF3d) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3D gene. Eukaryotic translation initiation...
    10 KB (1,093 words) - 10:29, 16 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF3A
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit A (eIF3a) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3A gene. It is one of the subunits of Eukaryotic...
    12 KB (1,367 words) - 01:10, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for EIF3H
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit H (eIF3h) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3H gene. eIF3h has been shown to interact...
    7 KB (850 words) - 19:12, 13 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for EIF3S6
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit E (eIF3e) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3E gene. EIF3S6 has been shown to interact...
    9 KB (1,091 words) - 01:01, 9 April 2022
  • ribosomal subunit by eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2). It hydrolyzes GTP, and signals for the dissociation of several factors from the small ribosomal...
    16 KB (1,940 words) - 09:46, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for SUI1
    otherwise known as Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1 (eIF1) in eukaryotes or YciH in bacteria. SUI1 is a translation initiation factor that directs...
    5 KB (475 words) - 01:21, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic transcription
    Eukaryotic transcription is the elaborate process that eukaryotic cells use to copy genetic information stored in DNA into units of transportable complementary...
    49 KB (5,867 words) - 10:43, 1 February 2025
  • eukaryote numbers, but archaeal initiation factors are seen to have both traits of eukaryotic and prokaryotic initiation factors. Two core TIFs, IF1/IF1A and...
    6 KB (737 words) - 18:58, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for EIF3J
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit J (eIF3j) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3J gene. eIF3j has been shown to interact...
    5 KB (582 words) - 01:58, 4 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for EIF3CL
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C like is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3CL gene. The protein encoded by this gene is...
    1 KB (168 words) - 16:41, 28 October 2022
  • activities. The general transcription factors (GTFs) TFIIH function as key elements for transcription initiation in eukaryotic cells. The XPB and XPD helicase...
    45 KB (5,138 words) - 14:07, 22 May 2025
  • that destroys the viral RNA. IFIT 1 and IFIT 2 directly bind Eukaryotic initiation factor 3,  which reduces more than 60% of protein translation in the...
    13 KB (1,530 words) - 20:52, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryotic DNA replication
    the incorporation of free nucleotides into double-stranded DNA. Initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication is the first stage of DNA synthesis where the DNA...
    121 KB (14,916 words) - 04:06, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF2S1
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 (eIF2α) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2S1 gene. The protein encoded by this gene...
    13 KB (1,448 words) - 22:56, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF3EIP
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit L (eIF3l), less commonly known as EIF3EIP, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3L gene...
    6 KB (826 words) - 23:13, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for EIF3C
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C (eIF3c) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3C gene. EIF3C has been shown to interact...
    8 KB (1,078 words) - 16:41, 28 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for EIF3G
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit G (eIF3g) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3G gene. EIF3G has been shown to interact...
    8 KB (1,035 words) - 09:24, 18 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for General transcription factor
    transcription factors are necessary for transcription to occur. In bacteria, transcription initiation requires an RNA polymerase and a single GTF: sigma factor. In...
    12 KB (1,317 words) - 16:05, 14 March 2025
  • factorfactor or specificity factor) is a protein needed for initiation of transcription in bacteria. It is a bacterial transcription initiation factor...
    20 KB (2,045 words) - 13:47, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for EIF-W2 protein domain
    translation Initiation factors. It was first detected at the very C-termini of the yeast protein GCD6, eIF-2B epsilon, and two other eukaryotic translation...
    6 KB (639 words) - 09:54, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for EIF3B
    Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit B (eIF3b) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF3B gene. EIF3B has been shown to interact...
    8 KB (952 words) - 05:24, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Translation (biology)
    amino acid residues per second) than in eukaryotic cells (up to 6–9 amino acid residues per second). Initiation involves the small subunit of the ribosome...
    36 KB (4,225 words) - 03:49, 24 May 2025