physics, the exchange interaction is a quantum mechanical constraint on the states of indistinguishable particles. While sometimes called an exchange force,...

substances—these mechanisms include direct exchange, RKKY exchange, double exchange, and superexchange. Although the exchange interaction keeps spins aligned, it does...

antisymmetric exchange, also known as the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (DMI), is a contribution to the total magnetic exchange interaction between two...

Exchange force may refer to: Exchange interaction, an interaction mediated by exchange particles Exchange interaction, a magnetic interaction arising...

Magnetic materials with strong spin-orbit interaction, such as: LaFeAsO, PrFe4P12, YbRu2Ge2, UO2, NpO2, Ce1−xLaxB6, URu2Si2 and many other compounds,...

assumption of hyperfine interaction turns out to be unnecessary, and can be replaced equally well with the exchange interaction. The simplest treatment...

In quantum mechanics, spin-exchange is an interaction process between two particles mediated by an exchange interaction. It preserves total angular momentum...

each other, the exchange interaction, J e x {\displaystyle J_{ex}} , is negative, but when they are further away, the exchange interaction becomes positive...

fundamental interactions known to exist: gravity electromagnetism weak interaction strong interaction The gravitational and electromagnetic interactions produce...

The magnetic interactions are held together by exchange interactions; otherwise thermal disorder would overcome the weak interactions of magnetic moments...

Superexchange or Kramers–Anderson superexchange interaction, is a prototypical indirect exchange coupling between neighboring magnetic moments (usually...

electrons to transfer between two adjacent metal sites (on-site Coulomb interaction U); here we have an excitation corresponding to the Coulomb energy U...

A Language exchange is a relationship between two or more people who have interactions around the exchange of language. People typically join into a language...

up and down spins. This happens if the relative gain in exchange interaction (the interaction of electrons via the Pauli exclusion principle) is larger...

decisions regarding maintaining, deepening or ending the interaction or relationship. The Social exchange theory suggests that people will typically end something...

in double-exchange, the interaction occurs only when one atom has an extra electron compared to the other. Clarence Zener (1951). "Interaction between the...

ordering; that is, their dipoles spontaneously align due to the exchange interaction. These are the ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic...

lanthanides and actinides, spin–orbit coupling cannot be ignored. Exchange interaction can occur in clusters and infinite lattices, resulting in ferromagnetism...

Heisenberg model called the multipolar exchange interaction. For quantum mechanical reasons (see exchange interaction or Magnetism § Quantum-mechanical origin...

com. Retrieved 2024-06-28. Busbee, Elizabeth Ruth (2008). Power exchange: Interaction and identity in a BDSM community (Thesis). Yale University. ProQuest 3317068...

and strong interactions. An interaction occurs when two particles (typically, but not necessarily, half-integer spin fermions) exchange integer-spin...

they are parallel or anti-parallel. The spins are coupled by the exchange interaction, giving rise to exciton energy fine structure. In metals and highly...

formation of a black hole.: 286–287  Spin-statistics theorem Exchange interaction Exchange symmetry Fermi–Dirac statistics Fermi hole Hund's rule Pauli...

track of "which electron is which". Exchange interaction Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics) Coulomb operator Exchange symmetry or permutation symmetry Levine...

An exchange spring magnet is a magnetic material with high coercivity and high saturation properties derived from the exchange interaction between a hard...

times of religious persecution. The great amount of cultural and social interaction that took place between these three distinct social and religious groups...

gate could be realized via exchange interaction on the spin of two electrons for half the duration of a full exchange interaction. The tensor product (or...

Human–computer interaction (HCI) is the process through which people operate and engage with computer systems. Research in HCI covers the design and the...

Parasocial interaction (PSI) refers to a kind of psychological relationship experienced by an audience in their mediated encounters with performers in...

approving, arranging, and redefining them." Having said that, interaction is shaped by a mutual exchange of interpretation, the ground of socialization. While...