• Thumbnail for Exosome component 2
    Exosome component 2, also known as EXOSC2, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the EXOSC2 gene. Mammalian mRNAs contain AU-rich elements (AREs)...
    8 KB (1,045 words) - 16:32, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 7
    component 7 has been shown to interact with: Exosome component 1, Exosome component 2, and Exosome component 6. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000075914...
    6 KB (717 words) - 04:09, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 4
    Exosome component 4, also known as EXOSC4, is a human gene, which is part of the exosome complex. Exosome component 4 has been shown to interact with...
    6 KB (777 words) - 05:46, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 10
    Exosome component 10, also known as EXOSC10, is a human gene, the protein product of which (sometimes called PM/Scl-100) is part of the exosome complex...
    7 KB (858 words) - 17:16, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 1
    encoded by the EXOSC1 gene. This gene encodes a core component of the exosome complex. The mammalian exosome is required for rapid degradation of AU rich element-containing...
    7 KB (782 words) - 05:46, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 3
    Exosome component 3, also known as EXOSC3, is a human gene, which is part of the exosome complex. Mutations in EXOSC3 cause pontocerebellar hypoplasia...
    6 KB (702 words) - 21:41, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 9
    Exosome component 9, also known as EXOSC9, is a human gene, the protein product of which (sometimes called RRP45 or PM/Scl-75) is part of the exosome...
    8 KB (797 words) - 05:46, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exosome complex
    The exosome complex (or PM/Scl complex, often just called the exosome) is a multi-protein intracellular complex capable of degrading various types of...
    43 KB (4,589 words) - 17:33, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exosome component 5
    Exosome component 5, also known as EXOSC5, is a human gene, which is part of the exosome complex. Biallelic pathogenic variation in EXOSC5 causes autosomal...
    9 KB (971 words) - 05:46, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complement component 2
    system and the Complement component 2 protein attaches to Complement system 4 resulting in an immune response. Complement component 2 protein is critical for...
    16 KB (2,068 words) - 16:58, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
    Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an enzyme that can be found either attached to the membrane of cells (mACE2) in the intestines, kidney, testis...
    45 KB (5,270 words) - 19:19, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for 60S ribosomal protein L37a
    60S ribosomal protein L37a (category Genes on human chromosome 2)
    structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L37AE family of ribosomal...
    4 KB (530 words) - 04:58, 19 July 2025
  • Autoantibodies often found in these patients are the anti-PM/Scl (anti-exosome) antibodies. The symptoms that are seen most often are typical symptoms...
    6 KB (597 words) - 04:26, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Telomerase RNA component
    exoribonucleolytic degradation. Extended hTR transcripts are also degraded by the RNA exosome. The 5’ ends of hTR transcripts are also additionally processed. TGS-1...
    23 KB (2,549 words) - 18:46, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Desmoglein-2
    epithelial-derived cell lines. Desmoglein-2 is the only desmoglein isoform expressed in cardiomyocytes. Desmoglein-2 is an integral component of desmosomes, which are...
    20 KB (2,282 words) - 05:36, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for CSPG4
    CSPG4 (redirect from Neuron-glial antigen 2)
    melanoma-associated chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (MCSP) or neuron-glial antigen 2 (NG2), is a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan that in humans is encoded by...
    12 KB (1,498 words) - 16:13, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serum amyloid P component
    The serum amyloid P component (SAP) is the identical serum form of the amyloid P component (AP), a 25 kDa pentameric protein first identified as the pentagonal...
    6 KB (744 words) - 18:35, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alpha-2-Macroglobulin
    composed of multiple domains, as predicted by homology with complement component C3". The Biochemical Journal. 407 (1): 23–30. doi:10.1042/BJ20070764....
    14 KB (1,667 words) - 14:59, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complement component 4B
    Complement component 4B (Chido blood group) is a kind of the Complement component 4 protein that in humans is encoded by the C4B gene. This gene encodes...
    8 KB (1,049 words) - 05:28, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for KLK2
    KLK2 (redirect from Kallikrein-2)
    Kallikrein-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KLK2 gene, and is particularly associated with prostatic tissue. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89:...
    10 KB (1,089 words) - 17:08, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for ALDH2
    and requires all four of its components to be active in order to metabolize acetaldehyde. People heterozygous for ALDH2*2 have only 10% to 45% enzyme activity...
    23 KB (2,734 words) - 05:03, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Epoxide hydrolase 2
    C-terminal epoxide hydrolase activity (soluble epoxide hydrolase: EC 3.3.2.10) and the N-terminal phosphatase activity (lipid-phosphate phosphatase:...
    26 KB (3,085 words) - 16:29, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Beta-2 microglobulin
    β2 microglobulin (B2M) is a component of MHC class I molecules. MHC class I molecules have α1, α2, and α3 proteins which are present on all nucleated...
    17 KB (2,118 words) - 15:48, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complement component 5
    Complement component 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C5 gene. Complement component 5 is involved in the complement system. It is cleaved...
    9 KB (1,114 words) - 04:01, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for DLST
    Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded...
    8 KB (968 words) - 17:08, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complement receptor 2
    Williams & Wilkins, ISBN 0-7817-2120-2. "Entrez Gene: CR2 complement component (3d/Epstein Barr virus) receptor 2". Bradbury LE, Kansas GS, Levy S, Evans...
    14 KB (1,829 words) - 05:28, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dicer
    Dicer (redirect from DCR-2)
    (RISC), which is essential for RNA interference. RISC has a catalytic component Argonaute, which is an endonuclease capable of degrading messenger RNA...
    26 KB (3,275 words) - 16:20, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide) beta
    dehydrogenase (lipoamide) beta, also known as pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta, mitochondrial or PDHE1-B is an enzyme that in humans is...
    20 KB (2,645 words) - 18:05, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Microvesicle
    to be larger, on average, than intracellularly-generated EVs known as exosomes. Microvesicles play a role in intercellular communication and can transport...
    54 KB (6,074 words) - 21:14, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for DIS3L2
    DIS3L2 (category Genes on human chromosome 2)
    similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading...
    1 KB (153 words) - 04:05, 15 July 2025