A frameshift mutation (also called a framing error or a reading frame shift) is a genetic mutation caused by indels (insertions or deletions) of a number...
36 KB (4,728 words) - 21:46, 4 October 2024
Frameshift mutations can occur as de novo mutations in both prezygotic and postzygotic stages of development. For example, if a frameshift mutation occurs...
84 KB (10,140 words) - 15:36, 1 May 2025
Ribosomal frameshifting, also known as translational frameshifting or translational recoding, is a biological phenomenon that occurs during translation...
27 KB (2,642 words) - 03:35, 14 August 2024
specifics of the mutation. These consequences can range from no effect (e.g. synonymous mutations) to deleterious effects (e.g. frameshift mutations), with regard...
36 KB (4,445 words) - 13:47, 13 May 2025
stem stronger and perfects the inverted repeat, it also creates a frameshift mutation in the nucleotide sequence which alters the reading frame and will...
31 KB (3,451 words) - 20:17, 11 September 2024
Gene knockout (redirect from Knockout mutation)
causing insertions or deletions of base pairs, which cause frameshift mutations. These mutations can render the gene in which they occur nonfunctional, thus...
22 KB (2,563 words) - 03:25, 8 April 2025
Insertion (genetics) (redirect from Insertional mutation)
Frameshift mutations will alter all the amino acids encoded by the gene following the mutation. Usually, insertions and the subsequent frameshift mutation...
8 KB (940 words) - 15:14, 8 February 2025
Indel (redirect from Indel mutation)
multiple of 3, it will produce a frameshift mutation. For example, a common microindel which results in a frameshift causes Bloom syndrome in the Jewish...
11 KB (1,174 words) - 04:27, 19 January 2025
follows:: 39–50 : 109 Deleterious mutation: The change is proven to cause significant risks. Often, these are frameshift mutations that prevent the cell from...
72 KB (8,966 words) - 03:21, 6 May 2025
as possible causes. Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) caused by a frameshift mutation in the RPRG locus of the X chromosome. The disease leads to a slowly...
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may alter splicing of the mRNA (splice site mutation), or cause a shift in the reading frame (frameshift), both of which can significantly alter the gene...
119 KB (14,264 words) - 02:06, 11 May 2025
single base insertion or deletion would shift the reading frame (frameshift mutation) in such a way that the remaining DNA would code for a different...
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FC40 has a high rate of mutation, and so is useful for studies, such as for adaptive mutation. Due to a frameshift mutation, a change in the sequence...
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of three mutations that created a dysfunctional tyrosinase. Two of those mutations involve an insertion of a thymine (T), a frameshift mutation, resulting...
74 KB (8,254 words) - 01:04, 24 April 2025
Genetic code (section Effect of mutations)
"Two novel frameshift mutations causing premature stop codons in a patient with the severe form of Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome". Human Mutation. 7 (4): 361–3...
74 KB (8,069 words) - 08:19, 8 May 2025
Protein-truncating variants (category Mutation)
of genes, through ways like a stop-gain mutation. PTV is sometime categorized under the umbrella term frameshift or truncating variants (FTVs), which includes...
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NMD plays a role in the regulation of immunogenic frameshift-derived antigens. Frameshift mutations often result in the production of aberrant proteins...
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2004 by a group of researchers led by Dr. Hansell Stedman, that a frameshift mutation shrank the individual muscle fibers of the temporalis muscle, which...
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Leptin (section Frameshift)
produce a stop codon, which is much less likely to happen. A recessive frameshift mutation resulting in a reduction of leptin has been observed in two consanguineous...
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et al. (April 1999). "Several mutations in the melanocortin-4 receptor gene including a nonsense and a frameshift mutation associated with dominantly inherited...
33 KB (3,173 words) - 16:56, 4 May 2025
neonatal progeroid syndrome-like lipodystrophy associated with a novel frameshift mutation at the 3-prime terminus of the FBN1-gene". Am. J. Med. Genet. 152A...
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neonatal progeroid syndrome-like lipodystrophy associated with a novel frameshift mutation at the 3' terminus of the FBN1-gene". American Journal of Medical...
73 KB (6,911 words) - 18:00, 28 April 2025
is similar to OI. Type XII – OI caused by a frameshift mutation in SP7 on chromosome 12q13.13. This mutation causes bone deformities, fractures, and delayed...
150 KB (15,404 words) - 18:03, 3 April 2025
inactivating mutations in the NF2 gene located at 22q12.2 of chromosome 22, type of mutations vary and include protein-truncating alterations (frameshift deletions/insertions...
28 KB (3,350 words) - 07:27, 31 July 2024
spread of cancer. The root cause of FAP is understood to be a genetic mutation—a change in the body's tumour suppressor genes that prevent development...
42 KB (3,838 words) - 16:45, 27 January 2024
bits. In genetics, a framing error (also called a frameshift or a frameshift mutation) is a mutation that inserts or deletes a single nucleotide from a...
1 KB (236 words) - 11:55, 20 November 2023
Coding region (section Mutation types)
called missense mutations. Other types of mutations include frameshift mutations such as insertions or deletions. Some forms of mutations are hereditary...
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germline mutations in these genes are found in about 15% of women with ovarian cancer. The most common mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the frameshift mutations...
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Crohn's than the general population. The first mutation found to be associated with Crohn's was a frameshift in the NOD2 gene (also known as the CARD15 gene)...
170 KB (18,779 words) - 04:39, 10 May 2025
It is due to a deletion in exon 16 of the GALC gene that causes a frameshift mutation leading to a premature stop codon. The GALC gene, found on chromosome...
35 KB (3,848 words) - 17:34, 10 May 2025