hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (55–65 nm in size), enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae. The hepatitis C...

The hepatitis C virus 3′X element is an RNA element which contains three stem-loop structures that are essential for replication. Hepatitis C alternative...

this element are crucial for HCV RNA replication. Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Hepatitis C virus stem-loop...

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a partially double-stranded DNA virus, a species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus and a member of the Hepadnaviridae family of...

Hepatitis D is a type of viral hepatitis caused by the hepatitis delta virus (HDV). HDV is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E. HDV...

stem-loop Hepatitis C stem-loop IV Hepatitis C virus (HCV) cis-acting replication element (CRE) Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Hepatitis C virus stem-loop...

tolerance during chronic hepatitis B virus infection". Hepatology Research. 37 (Suppl 3): S331–38. doi:10.1111/j.1872-034X.2007.00221.x. PMID 17931183. S2CID 13386004...

unknown. Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus (HCV) cis-acting replication element (CRE) Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Lee H...

diseases caused by RNA viruses include influenza, SARS, MERS, COVID-19, Dengue virus, hepatitis C, hepatitis E, West Nile fever, Ebola virus disease, rabies...

Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus (HCV) cis-acting replication element (CRE) Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Hepatitis E...

trials. Hepatitis D virus (HDV) is an example of a replication defective, helper dependent ssRNA virus because it requires Hepatitis B virus (HBV) to...

hepatitis D. Hepatitis D or delta virus (HDV) was discovered in 1977 by Mario Rizzetto and is differentiated from hepatitis A, B, and C because it requires...

The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) ribozyme is a non-coding RNA found in the hepatitis delta virus that is necessary for viral replication. Hepatitis delta...

3′ ends during replication of positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses (for example Picornavirus, Flavivirus, Coronavirus, Togaviruses, Hepatitis C...

RNA viruses in the family Flaviviridae. The genus includes the West Nile virus, dengue virus, tick-borne encephalitis virus, yellow fever virus, Zika...

cell expressed receptor element for dengue virus serotype 2". Archives of Virology. 149 (5): 915–27. doi:10.1007/s00705-003-0263-x. PMID 15098107. S2CID 12062084...

attention when they emerged as a part of the first curative treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections in 2014. Favorable characteristics have been introduced...

titres of adeno-associated virus 2 (AAV2), alongside adenovirus and herpesvirus, in samples from a wave of childhood hepatitis. One paper suggested that...

other higher income countries is increasing due to an increase in hepatitis C virus infections. The incidence of HCC due to NASH has also risen sharply...

that will prevent the virus from producing and replicating its RNA and DNA. Overall, IFN-α can be used to treat hepatitis B and C infections, while IFN-β...

viral proteases). Some viruses known to use this mechanism include adenovirus, Sendai virus, human papillomavirus, duck hepatitis B pararetrovirus, rice...

factors observed is infection with the Hepatitis C virus. One review of a collection of PCT studies noted Hepatitis C infection in 50% of documented cases...

ISSN 2075-1729. PMC 8781251. PMID 35054497. Alves C, Branco C, Cunha C (2013). "Hepatitis delta virus: a peculiar virus". Advances in Virology. 2013: 560105. doi:10...

parasitic infections such as hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis E virus (HEV), and hepatitis delta virus (HDV). They are also useful...

miR-122 also plays an important positive role in the regulation of hepatitis C virus replication. miR-122 was originally identified by cloning of tissue-specific...

family of viruses. Humans, apes, and birds serve as natural hosts. The family contains five genera. Its best-known member is hepatitis B virus. Diseases...

GL, Mackett M, Moss B (1983). "Infectious vaccinia virus recombinants that express hepatitis B virus surface antigen". Nature. 302 (5908): 490–495. Bibcode:1983Natur...

An internal ribosome entry site, abbreviated IRES, is an RNA element that allows for translation initiation in a cap-independent manner, as part of the...

L, Wei D, Zhang H, Luo R, Chen H, Li K, Xiao S (September 2014). "Hepatitis A virus 3C protease cleaves NEMO to impair induction of beta interferon"....

Catanese MT, de Jong YP, Jacobson IM, Rice CM, Darnell RB (March 2015). "Hepatitis C virus RNA functionally sequesters miR-122". Cell. 160 (6): 1099–110. doi:10...