• Thumbnail for Horizontal coordinate system
    The horizontal coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system that uses the observer's local horizon as the fundamental plane to define two angles...
    9 KB (944 words) - 04:39, 7 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Equatorial coordinate system
    The equatorial coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system widely used to specify the positions of celestial objects. It may be implemented in spherical...
    17 KB (1,657 words) - 07:37, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spherical coordinate system
    +90°), as done in the horizontal coordinate system. (See graphic re "mathematics convention".) The spherical coordinate system of the physics convention...
    43 KB (6,355 words) - 20:55, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Azimuth
    Azimuth (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    directions') is the horizontal angle from a cardinal direction, most commonly north, in a local or observer-centric spherical coordinate system. Mathematically...
    14 KB (1,766 words) - 01:59, 15 February 2025
  • down (or down to up), such as the y-axis in the Cartesian coordinate system. The word horizontal is derived from the Latin horizon, which derives from the...
    17 KB (2,140 words) - 17:36, 20 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cartesian coordinate system
    In geometry, a Cartesian coordinate system (UK: /kɑːrˈtiːzjən/, US: /kɑːrˈtiːʒən/) in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely...
    41 KB (5,520 words) - 15:25, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Local tangent plane coordinates
    They are also known as local ellipsoidal system, local geodetic coordinate system, local vertical, local horizontal coordinates (LVLH), or topocentric coordinates...
    6 KB (717 words) - 14:11, 13 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spatial reference system
    horizontal datum, map projection (except in the geographic coordinate system), origin point, and unit of measure. Thousands of coordinate systems have...
    15 KB (1,570 words) - 12:19, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Horizontal position representation
    ground vehicles/cars. It is a type of geographic coordinate system. There are several options for horizontal position representations, each with different...
    8 KB (756 words) - 05:26, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cylindrical coordinate system
    A cylindrical coordinate system is a three-dimensional coordinate system that specifies point positions around a main axis (a chosen directed line) and...
    18 KB (2,117 words) - 18:59, 17 April 2025
  • and contexts Horizontal coordinate system, in astronomy Horizontalism, in monetary circuit theory Horizontalism, in sociology Horizontal market, in microeconomics...
    805 bytes (125 words) - 15:55, 19 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Spherical astronomy
    can then be used to derive the position of the object in the horizontal coordinate system, consisting of the altitude and azimuth. The coordinates of celestial...
    6 KB (662 words) - 17:07, 22 October 2023
  • coordinate system of the Earth, the fundamental plane is the Equator. Astronomical coordinate systems have varying fundamental planes: The horizontal...
    2 KB (178 words) - 15:13, 9 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Polar coordinate system
    In mathematics, the polar coordinate system specifies a given point in a plane by using a distance and an angle as its two coordinates. These are the...
    49 KB (6,702 words) - 21:47, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Geographic coordinate system
    A geographic coordinate system (GCS) is a spherical or geodetic coordinate system for measuring and communicating positions directly on Earth as latitude...
    23 KB (2,540 words) - 22:18, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Galactic coordinate system
    The galactic coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system in spherical coordinates, with the Sun as its center, the primary direction aligned with...
    15 KB (1,383 words) - 10:24, 1 August 2024
  • Solar azimuth angle (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    azimuth angle is the azimuth (horizontal angle with respect to north) of the Sun's position. This horizontal coordinate defines the Sun's relative direction...
    11 KB (1,518 words) - 02:43, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zenith
    Zenith (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    12 hours from solar noon. In astronomy, the altitude in the horizontal coordinate system and the zenith angle are complementary angles, with the horizon...
    7 KB (854 words) - 16:41, 4 May 2025
  • Solar zenith angle (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    elsewhere. Azimuth Solar azimuth angle Horizontal coordinate system List of orbits Photovoltaic mounting system § Orientation and inclination Position...
    8 KB (1,226 words) - 09:50, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ecliptic coordinate system
    In astronomy, the ecliptic coordinate system is a celestial coordinate system commonly used for representing the apparent positions, orbits, and pole orientations...
    14 KB (1,331 words) - 02:25, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Supergalactic coordinate system
    The supergalactic coordinate system is a reference frame for the supercluster of galaxies that contains the Milky Way galaxy, referenced to a local relatively...
    7 KB (927 words) - 03:24, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Horizon
    Horizon (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    eyes of the observer. It is the fundamental plane of the horizontal coordinate system, the locus of points that have an altitude of zero degrees. While...
    28 KB (3,997 words) - 09:44, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Position of the Sun
    Position of the Sun (category Dynamics of the Solar System)
    position in the ecliptic coordinate system, convert to the equatorial coordinate system, and convert to the horizontal coordinate system, for the observer's...
    25 KB (3,398 words) - 22:39, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Astronomical coordinate systems
    positioning of a celestial object by the horizontal system varies with time, but is a useful coordinate system for locating and tracking objects for observers...
    29 KB (3,971 words) - 18:25, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Geodetic datum
    geographic coordinate system on that ellipsoid can be used to measure the latitude and longitude of real-world locations. Regional horizontal datums, such...
    32 KB (3,377 words) - 03:19, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Projected coordinate system
    A projected coordinate system – also called a projected coordinate reference system, planar coordinate system, or grid reference system – is a type of...
    21 KB (2,805 words) - 11:47, 25 December 2024
  • Vertical circle (category Astronomical coordinate systems)
    (LCM), or principal vertical. Vertical circles are part of the horizontal coordinate system. Vertical circle (instrument) N., N. "vertical circle, noun"...
    1 KB (137 words) - 22:57, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Meridian (astronomy)
    Meridian (astronomy) (category Astronomical coordinate systems)
    poles at the opposite ends. In another approach known as the horizontal coordinate system, the meridian is divided into the local meridian, the semicircle...
    4 KB (417 words) - 14:51, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gaussian grid
    Gaussian grid (category Geographic coordinate systems)
    A Gaussian grid is used in the earth sciences as a gridded horizontal coordinate system for scientific modeling on a sphere (i.e., the approximate shape...
    2 KB (265 words) - 05:13, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nadir
    Nadir (category Horizontal coordinate system)
    one of two vertical directions at a specified location, orthogonal to a horizontal flat surface. The direction opposite of the nadir is the zenith. Although...
    7 KB (740 words) - 11:00, 19 May 2025