• Hot start PCR is a modified form of conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that reduces the presence of undesired products and primer dimers due...
    22 KB (2,750 words) - 14:49, 30 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polymerase chain reaction
    to most PCR methods are as follows: Initialization: This step is only required for DNA polymerases that require heat activation by hot-start PCR. It consists...
    90 KB (11,293 words) - 13:08, 23 May 2025
  • mixture reaches the higher temperatures. These methods are referred to as hot-start PCR. Wax: in this method the enzyme is spatially separated from the reaction...
    14 KB (1,578 words) - 22:08, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNase H-dependent PCR
    characteristics that enhance the PCR. First, it has very little enzymatic activity at low temperature, enabling a “hot start PCR” without modifications to the...
    5 KB (596 words) - 01:29, 3 December 2023
  • of amplified product in real time as the amplification progresses. Hot-start PCR is a technique performed manually by heating the reaction components...
    33 KB (4,155 words) - 13:49, 10 March 2025
  • prevent non-specific primer interactions, thus enabling successful PCR. A "hot-start" polymerase enzyme whose activity is blocked unless it is heated to...
    16 KB (2,030 words) - 10:07, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thermostable DNA polymerase
    Le: Hot start PCR. In: Methods Mol Biol. (2010), Volume 630, p. 301–18. PMID 20301005. M. F. Kramer, D. M. Coen: Enzymatic amplification of DNA by PCR: standard...
    41 KB (5,164 words) - 15:29, 8 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ribonuclease H
    positions containing a ribonucleotide. A variant of hot start PCR, known as RNase H-dependent PCR or rhPCR, has been described using a thermostable RNase HII...
    54 KB (5,826 words) - 05:33, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Naegleria fowleri
    Ferris, Michael J.; Henson, Joan M. (2003). "PCR Detection and Analysis of the Free-Living Amoeba Naegleria in Hot Springs in Yellowstone and Grand Teton National...
    34 KB (3,557 words) - 19:31, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for History of polymerase chain reaction
    with the terms and components used in the PCR process.) The history of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has variously been described as a classic...
    23 KB (3,101 words) - 17:04, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nicki Minaj
    (which Minaj attended) required proof of vaccination and a negative COVID-19 PCR test to attend. Minaj dated hype man Safaree Samuels from 2003 to 2014. She...
    390 KB (33,517 words) - 14:06, 18 June 2025
  • techniques for performing this are whole plasmid single PCR, and overlap extension PCR. Whole plasmid single PCR is also referred to as site directed mutagenesis...
    58 KB (7,430 words) - 23:57, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification
    temperature. The required temperature can be achieved using a simple hot water bath. PCR requires thermocycling; RT-LAMP does not, making it more time efficient...
    15 KB (1,765 words) - 03:24, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Revolutionary Communist Party (Italy)
    Party (Italian: Partito Comunista Rivoluzionario, PCR) is a Trotskyist communist party in Italy. The PCR, which is led by a collective leadership, is the...
    7 KB (481 words) - 07:30, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Thermoelectric cooling
    thermal cyclers, used for the synthesis of DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a common molecular biological technique, which requires the rapid heating...
    25 KB (3,224 words) - 16:54, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for COVID-19 misinformation
    reaction (PCR), said that PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2 does not work. Mullis, who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the invention of PCR, died in...
    370 KB (34,763 words) - 15:46, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Multan Division
    https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/tables/punjab/pcr/table_1.pdf [bare URL PDF] "Home | Specialized Healthcare & Medical Education...
    13 KB (580 words) - 19:43, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Abiogenesis
    Geoffrey B.; Penny, David (1 October 2000). "RNA Folding Argues Against a Hot-Start Origin of Life". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 51 (4): 416–421. Bibcode:2000JMolE...
    202 KB (20,664 words) - 00:07, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mikael Kubista
    Republic. Kubista has contributed to the field of quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), with his work recognized as part of the early research in this area...
    23 KB (2,061 words) - 14:30, 5 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant
    were first alerted by samples from the very beginning of November where the PCR tests had S gene target failure (occurs in a few variants, but not in Delta...
    226 KB (25,753 words) - 00:38, 13 June 2025
  • entire cards can be replaced while the system is hot, thus minimizing downtime due to hardware failure. PCR consists of a custom OAM interface that is highly...
    4 KB (518 words) - 10:14, 9 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lyme disease
    reaction (PCR) tests for Lyme disease have also been developed to detect the genetic material (DNA) of the Lyme disease spirochete. Culture or PCR are the...
    239 KB (25,484 words) - 20:00, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cave of the Crystals
    ancient bacteria could be extracted from the solid inclusions and amplified by PCR. Microbial studies on fluid inclusions are foreseen to attempt to evidence...
    18 KB (1,782 words) - 20:43, 21 May 2025
  • a one-party socialist republic governed by the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) as its only legal party. Romania's 1991 constitution (amended in 2003) proclaims...
    93 KB (6,528 words) - 21:45, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fifth disease
    isolation of viral DNA detected by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) or direct hybridization. PCR tests are considered significantly more sensitive to detecting...
    57 KB (6,431 words) - 23:41, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ion Iliescu
    honorary president to this day. Iliescu joined the Romanian Communist Party (PCR) in 1953 and became a member of its Central Committee in 1965. Beginning...
    63 KB (5,608 words) - 14:38, 18 June 2025
  • the morning of the 5th. All production crew members subsequently underwent PCR tests. Some staff members who were classified as close contacts went into...
    89 KB (5,808 words) - 19:48, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Legionella
    be detected through culturing. Methods, like polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and rapid immunological tests, can detect Legionella in water much faster...
    55 KB (5,804 words) - 09:28, 29 May 2025
  • diversity of thermophilic cyanobacteria in Rupite hot spring identified by microscopy, Cultivation, Single-cell PCR and Amplicon sequencing". Extremophiles. 23...
    78 KB (8,940 words) - 23:54, 22 May 2025
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    "Monitoring the lactic acid bacterial diversity during shochu fermentation by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis". Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering...
    44 KB (5,114 words) - 10:42, 25 May 2025