• Thumbnail for Inelastic mean free path
    The inelastic mean free path (IMFP) is an index of how far an electron on average travels through a solid before losing energy. If a monochromatic, primary...
    15 KB (2,161 words) - 01:35, 21 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
    for Electron Inelastic Mean Free Paths in Solids". Surf. Interf. Anal. 1 (1): 2-10. doi:10.1002/sia.740010103. "XPS: The Mean Free Path". lasurface.com...
    43 KB (6,252 words) - 19:12, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scattering
    per nucleon are all popular, while in electron microscopy the inelastic mean free path (e.g. λ in nanometers) is often discussed instead. The term "elastic...
    30 KB (3,725 words) - 05:56, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Secondary electrons
    range of secondary electrons depends on the energy. Plotting the inelastic mean free path as a function of energy often shows characteristics of the "universal...
    4 KB (362 words) - 12:00, 8 January 2025
  • some systems we can put 1 / λ {\displaystyle 1/\lambda } (1 over inelastic mean free path) in place of μ {\displaystyle \mu } . The BBL extinction law also...
    28 KB (3,978 words) - 04:08, 26 May 2025
  • mathematical field of fractals and curves: Menger sponge To describe the Inelastic mean free path of electrons in solids. A universal object for the moduli of curves...
    252 bytes (67 words) - 21:40, 13 September 2015
  • Thumbnail for Synchrotron light source
    yields high kinetic energy photoelectrons which have a much longer inelastic mean free path than those generated on a laboratory XPS instrument. The probing...
    27 KB (3,158 words) - 23:22, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron-beam lithography
    electron spectroscopy of surfaces: A standard data base for electron inelastic mean free paths in solids". Surface and Interface Analysis. 1: 2. doi:10.1002/sia...
    38 KB (4,736 words) - 02:29, 26 May 2025
  • these secondary electrons is an energy-dependent accumulation of (inelastic) mean free paths; while not always a repeatable number, it is this range (up to...
    4 KB (653 words) - 15:39, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kikuchi lines (physics)
    was taken from a region of the crystal which is thicker than the inelastic mean free path (about 200 nanometres), so that diffuse scattering features (the...
    17 KB (2,222 words) - 19:50, 19 January 2025
  • Cited 1096 times. Research Article: 'Calculations of electron inelastic mean free paths .2. data for 27 elements over the 50-2000-EV range', Volume 17...
    3 KB (257 words) - 02:37, 28 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Surface science
    kinetic energies of about 10–1000 eV, which have corresponding inelastic mean free paths of only a few nanometers. This technique has been extended to...
    22 KB (2,476 words) - 02:52, 26 November 2024
  • obey Newton's second law of motion at non-relativistic speeds. The mean free path of a particle can be described as the average length that the particle...
    16 KB (2,335 words) - 22:32, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Low-energy electron diffraction
    the inelastic mean free path, defined as the distance an electron can travel before its intensity has decreased by the factor 1/e. While the inelastic scattering...
    35 KB (4,824 words) - 08:43, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron energy loss spectroscopy
    Some of the electrons will undergo inelastic scattering, which means that they lose energy and have their paths slightly and randomly deflected. The...
    22 KB (2,559 words) - 05:53, 7 April 2025
  • away from nuclei and causes their path to be curved inside an electric field. Particles can also undergo inelastic scattering and capture due to nuclear...
    5 KB (606 words) - 12:42, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wiedemann–Franz law
    ℓ {\displaystyle \ell } is the mean free path of the electrons, and ⟨ v ⟩ {\displaystyle \langle v\rangle } is the mean speed of the carriers. The electrical...
    16 KB (2,181 words) - 08:46, 28 April 2025
  • emission spectroscopy Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Inelastic mean free path inertial confinement fusion Inertial electrostatic confinement...
    25 KB (2,394 words) - 12:13, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kinetic theory of gases
    vibrational molecular motions. In this same work he introduced the concept of mean free path of a particle. In 1859, after reading a paper about the diffusion of...
    62 KB (8,974 words) - 15:13, 27 May 2025
  • energy loss spectroscopy (HREELS) is a tool used in surface science. The inelastic scattering of electrons from surfaces is utilized to study electronic...
    19 KB (2,743 words) - 02:13, 8 August 2024
  • plasma mass spectrometry Industrial radiography Inelastic collision Inelastic mean free path Inelastic scattering Inert-pair effect Inertance Inertia Inertia...
    13 KB (1,385 words) - 13:44, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neutron cross section
    macroscopic cross section Σ: R = Σ Φ {\displaystyle R=\Sigma \,\Phi } The mean free path λ of a random particle is the average length between two interactions...
    22 KB (2,865 words) - 13:59, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron scattering
    degree of the scattering is a function of the specimen thickness and the mean free path. The principle of the electron was first theorised in the period of...
    46 KB (5,071 words) - 20:56, 20 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Momentum
    In a perfectly inelastic collision (such as a bug hitting a windshield), both bodies have the same motion afterwards. A head-on inelastic collision between...
    73 KB (9,797 words) - 00:41, 20 June 2025
  • the cross section of a two-particle collision (SI unit: m2), λ is the mean free path between collisions (SI unit: m), n is the number density of the target...
    36 KB (5,766 words) - 12:42, 17 June 2025
  • short photoelectron mean free path, that is strongly reduced (down to about 0.3 nm at 50 eV) in this energy range because of inelastic scattering of the...
    15 KB (1,971 words) - 18:25, 24 May 2025
  • the mean free path (L<< lm). The opposite is valid for diffusive transport. In semiconducting CNTs at room temperature and for low energies, the mean free...
    11 KB (1,632 words) - 00:00, 24 March 2025
  • the drag approaches Epstein drag instead of Stokes drag, since the mean free path of air species (atoms and molecules) is roughly of order of a tenth...
    9 KB (1,389 words) - 09:23, 3 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Corona discharge
    electron having the ability to undergo a significant degree of ionizing inelastic collision at common temperatures and pressures. An important reason for...
    24 KB (3,105 words) - 15:08, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Weak localization
    spin–orbit interaction, and finally l e {\displaystyle l_{e}} is the mean free path. In the limit of strong spin–orbit coupling B SO ≫ B ϕ {\displaystyle...
    9 KB (1,505 words) - 23:53, 1 May 2025