• physics, the non-commutative Standard Model (best known as Spectral Standard Model ), is a model based on noncommutative geometry that unifies a modified...
    17 KB (1,841 words) - 05:46, 9 January 2025
  • mathematical physics, noncommutative quantum field theory (or quantum field theory on noncommutative spacetime) is an application of noncommutative mathematics...
    8 KB (1,084 words) - 07:27, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model
    experimental physics. Overview of Standard Model of particle physics Fundamental interaction Noncommutative standard model Open questions: CP violation, Neutrino...
    64 KB (7,734 words) - 20:27, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alain Connes
    known for his contributions to the study of operator algebras and noncommutative geometry. He was a professor at the Collège de France, Institut des...
    20 KB (1,521 words) - 22:29, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Higgs boson
    Higgs boson (category Standard Model)
    introduction Noncommutative standard model Noncommutative geometry – Branch of mathematics Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model – Mathematics...
    243 KB (26,576 words) - 23:14, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Modern searches for Lorentz violation
    CP conservation. Noncommutative geometry (in connection with Noncommutative quantum field theory or the Noncommutative standard model) might lead to Lorentz...
    93 KB (10,210 words) - 02:08, 5 May 2025
  • applications include the generalisations of noncommutative geometry formalizations of the noncommutative standard models via fundamental double groupoids and...
    6 KB (690 words) - 16:33, 4 May 2025
  • supergravity/CMSSM model with a 125 GeV Higgs boson." Physical Review D 87.3 (2013): 035017. Connes, Alain (1994). Noncommutative Geometry. USA, California...
    13 KB (1,382 words) - 09:35, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Physics beyond the Standard Model
    Physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) refers to the theoretical developments needed to explain the deficiencies of the Standard Model, such as the inability...
    46 KB (5,717 words) - 20:46, 10 June 2025
  • finite-dimensional noncommutative algebra. For a certain reasonable choice of this algebra, its representation and extended Dirac operator, the Standard Model of elementary...
    21 KB (3,166 words) - 14:18, 2 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Loop quantum gravity
    Loop quantum gravity (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    (LQG) is a theory of quantum gravity that incorporates matter of the Standard Model into the framework established for the intrinsic quantum gravity case...
    115 KB (16,616 words) - 19:25, 25 May 2025
  • Albert Schwarz showed that some aspects of matrix models and M-theory are described by a noncommutative quantum field theory, a special kind of physical...
    62 KB (7,721 words) - 23:47, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum field theory
    construct physical models of subatomic particles and in condensed matter physics to construct models of quasiparticles. The current standard model of particle...
    107 KB (14,903 words) - 01:36, 27 May 2025
  • (QCD) Scalar, spinor and gauge Standard Model Chiral model Non-linear sigma model Wess–Zumino–Witten model Wess–Zumino model Supersymmetric Yang–Mills 4D...
    3 KB (276 words) - 18:02, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Grand Unified Theory
    is any model in particle physics that merges the electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces (the three gauge interactions of the Standard Model) into a...
    32 KB (4,146 words) - 19:27, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Technicolor (physics)
    Technicolor theories are models of physics beyond the Standard Model that address electroweak gauge symmetry breaking, the mechanism through which W and...
    75 KB (9,821 words) - 05:04, 30 December 2024
  • (DGP) model is a model of gravity proposed by Gia Dvali, Gregory Gabadadze, and Massimo Porrati in 2000. The model is popular among some model builders...
    4 KB (459 words) - 09:41, 4 June 2025
  • String theory (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    from noncommutative algebra. In a paper from 1998, Alain Connes, Michael R. Douglas, and Albert Schwarz showed that some aspects of matrix models and M-theory...
    122 KB (15,297 words) - 00:01, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
    Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is an extension to the Standard Model that realizes supersymmetry. MSSM is the minimal supersymmetrical model as it considers...
    40 KB (5,083 words) - 06:33, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hyperbolic geometry
    – can be embedded in 3-D space under the standard Euclidean metric, and so can be made into tangible models. Of these, the tractoid (or pseudosphere)...
    56 KB (6,970 words) - 13:36, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for CP violation
    CP violation (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    the Standard Model would be required to explain additional sources of CP violation. Adding new particles and/or interactions to the Standard Model generally...
    46 KB (7,702 words) - 09:35, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dark photon
    Dark photon (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    this new force can be introduced by extending the gauge group of the Standard Model of Particle Physics with a new abelian U(1) gauge symmetry. The corresponding...
    18 KB (2,220 words) - 20:31, 5 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Theory of everything
    Theory of everything (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    atoms, and molecules. Quantum mechanics successfully implemented the Standard Model that describes the three non-gravitational forces: strong nuclear, weak...
    52 KB (6,466 words) - 14:36, 19 June 2025
  • ISBN 978-0-08-046303-2. Goldblatt, Robert (2006b). "A Kripke-Joyal Semantics for Noncommutative Logic in Quantales" (PDF). In Governatori, G.; Hodkinson, I.; Venema...
    35 KB (4,818 words) - 12:09, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Split supersymmetry
    Split supersymmetry (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    particle physics, split supersymmetry is a proposal for physics beyond the Standard Model. It was proposed separately in three papers. The first by James Wells...
    8 KB (1,021 words) - 15:41, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neutrino oscillation
    Neutrino oscillation (category Standard Model)
    neutrino has a non-zero mass, which requires a modification to the Standard Model of particle physics. The experimental discovery of neutrino oscillation...
    56 KB (7,500 words) - 01:54, 25 May 2025
  • four of the known fundamental forces are mediated by fields. In the Standard Model of particle physics, three of these result from the exchange of gauge...
    13 KB (1,634 words) - 07:03, 3 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Large Hadron Collider
    Large Hadron Collider (category Physics beyond the Standard Model)
    provide data to support different scientific models. For example, the Standard Model and Higgsless model required high-energy particle experiment data...
    110 KB (10,982 words) - 15:04, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nathan Seiberg
    noncommutative quantum field theory – a field theory on a non-commutative geometry. They also presented a map (Seiberg–Witten map) between standard gauge...
    13 KB (1,586 words) - 00:45, 22 April 2025
  • In mathematics, derived noncommutative algebraic geometry, the derived version of noncommutative algebraic geometry, is the geometric study of derived...
    26 KB (4,702 words) - 03:51, 1 July 2024