• A nucleoside triphosphate is a nucleoside containing a nitrogenous base bound to a 5-carbon sugar (either ribose or deoxyribose), with three phosphate...
    24 KB (2,552 words) - 05:00, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    the nucleoside triphosphates, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP), and uridine triphosphate (UTP)—throughout...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 11:53, 23 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adenosine triphosphate
    Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleoside triphosphate that provides energy to drive and support many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction...
    51 KB (5,643 words) - 00:17, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Guanosine triphosphate
    Guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP) is a purine nucleoside triphosphate. It is one of the building blocks needed for the synthesis of RNA during the transcription...
    8 KB (607 words) - 22:54, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uridine triphosphate
    Uridine-5′-triphosphate (UTP) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of the organic base uracil linked to the 1′ carbon of the ribose sugar...
    6 KB (530 words) - 15:09, 11 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase
    between different nucleoside diphosphates (NDP) and triphosphates (NTP) in a reversible manner to produce nucleotide triphosphates. Many NDP serve as...
    20 KB (2,538 words) - 00:00, 25 September 2024
  • enzymology, a nucleoside-triphosphate-adenylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction nucleoside triphosphate + AMP ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (209 words) - 14:16, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cytidine triphosphate
    Cytidine triphosphate (CTP) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate. CTP, much like ATP, consists of a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups. The major...
    4 KB (167 words) - 17:02, 30 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for RNA polymerase
    In molecular biology, RNA polymerase (abbreviated RNAP or RNApol), or more specifically DNA-directed/dependent RNA polymerase (DdRP), is an enzyme that...
    43 KB (5,109 words) - 13:53, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deoxycytidine triphosphate
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate that contains the pyrimidine base cytosine. The triphosphate group contains high-energy...
    3 KB (139 words) - 18:28, 30 April 2023
  • enzymology, a nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction a nucleoside triphosphate + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (237 words) - 15:24, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
    template. The RNA replication process is a four-step mechanism: Nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) binding – initially, the RdRp presents with a vacant active...
    27 KB (3,112 words) - 13:37, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Thymidine triphosphate
    Thymidine triphosphate (TTP), also called deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP), is one of the four nucleoside triphosphates that are used in the in vivo...
    3 KB (159 words) - 23:24, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deoxyguanosine triphosphate
    Deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP) is a nucleoside triphosphate, and a nucleotide precursor used in cells for DNA synthesis. The substance is used in the...
    3 KB (117 words) - 18:09, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    molecular motor. They use the chemical energy in nucleoside triphosphates, predominantly adenosine triphosphate (ATP), to break hydrogen bonds between bases...
    169 KB (18,020 words) - 22:58, 2 July 2025
  • enzymology, a nucleoside-triphosphate-aldose-1-phosphate nucleotidyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction nucleoside triphosphate...
    2 KB (218 words) - 21:48, 21 June 2024
  • This list contains a list of sub-classes for the seventh group of Enzyme Commission numbers, EC 7, translocases, placed in numerical order as determined...
    11 KB (1,013 words) - 08:24, 23 June 2025
  • use energy from nucleoside triphosphates (such as ATP, GTP, CTP, TTP, and UTP), whereas synthetases do use nucleoside triphosphates. However, the Joint...
    1 KB (120 words) - 21:07, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase
    Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), also known as DNA nucleotidylexotransferase (DNTT) or terminal transferase, is a specialized DNA polymerase...
    30 KB (3,557 words) - 05:39, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Succinyl coenzyme A synthetase
    to the formation of a nucleoside triphosphate molecule (either GTP or ATP) from an inorganic phosphate molecule and a nucleoside diphosphate molecule (either...
    18 KB (1,973 words) - 18:34, 11 June 2025
  • NTP binding site (category Nucleosides)
    nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) kinases, N can be adenosine or guanosine. A P-loop is one of the structural motifs common for nucleoside triphosphate (NTP)...
    3 KB (305 words) - 13:29, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Directionality (molecular biology)
    generally rely on the energy produced by breaking nucleoside triphosphate bonds to attach new nucleoside monophosphates to the 3′-hydroxyl (−OH) group, via...
    9 KB (1,191 words) - 13:38, 29 May 2024
  • to as polymerase inhibitors.[citation needed] RTIs come in four forms: Nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NARTIs or NRTIs) Nucleotide analog...
    25 KB (2,897 words) - 16:39, 24 May 2025
  • (April 1959). "Nucleoside monophosphate kinases. II. Transphosphorylation between adenosine monophosphate and nucleoside triphosphates". Biochimica et...
    9 KB (983 words) - 06:01, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Α-Amanitin
    per minute, but has little effect on the affinity of pol II for nucleoside triphosphate, and a phosphodiester bond can still be formed. The bridge helix...
    20 KB (2,173 words) - 05:47, 25 May 2025
  • 6.1.56, also known as oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphatase, or (2'-deoxy) ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase, or Nudix hydrolase...
    26 KB (2,853 words) - 13:47, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for DNA polymerase
    family of enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of DNA molecules from nucleoside triphosphates, the molecular precursors of DNA. These enzymes are essential for...
    59 KB (7,110 words) - 11:07, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid metabolism
    groups to form nucleoside mono-, di-, and triphosphates. The conversion of a nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) to a nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) is catalyzed...
    14 KB (1,511 words) - 04:32, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nucleoside-triphosphatase
    names in common use include nucleoside triphosphate phosphohydrolase, nucleoside-5-triphosphate phosphohydrolase, and nucleoside 5-triphosphatase. This enzyme...
    3 KB (215 words) - 20:56, 25 January 2024
  • adenosine triphosphate (ATP) are created. The compounds that contain these bonds, which include the nucleoside diphosphates and nucleoside triphosphates, and...
    6 KB (692 words) - 17:18, 29 December 2024