• Thumbnail for Orbital Maneuvering System
    The Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) is a system of hypergolic liquid-propellant rocket engines used on the Space Shuttle and the Orion spacecraft. Designed...
    10 KB (742 words) - 21:20, 8 December 2024
  • In spaceflight, an orbital maneuver (otherwise known as a burn) is the use of propulsion systems to change the orbit of a spacecraft. For spacecraft far...
    17 KB (2,151 words) - 15:12, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Space Shuttle
    before orbit insertion, which used the orbiter's two Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engines. At the conclusion of the mission, the orbiter fired its...
    112 KB (12,461 words) - 18:46, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Orbit Attitude and Maneuvering System
    The Orbit Attitude and Maneuvering System (OAMS) was a reaction control system used in Earth orbit by the Project Gemini spacecraft. It provided both automatic...
    4 KB (488 words) - 23:22, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Space Shuttle orbiter
    orbiting, and re-entry. This system also executed any needed orbital maneuvers, including all changes in the orbit's altitude, orbital plane, and eccentricity...
    58 KB (5,920 words) - 22:01, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for TKS (spacecraft)
    the on-orbit maneuvering engines for the TKS. While the VA carried the reentry hardware, and only minimal life support and maneuvering systems, the FGB...
    18 KB (1,754 words) - 11:13, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for AJ10
    was used on the Space Shuttle Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) for orbital insertion, on-orbit maneuvers, and de-orbiting, first flown in 1981. They produced...
    8 KB (662 words) - 23:17, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reaction control system
    docking maneuvers in orbit. Shuttle thrusters were grouped in the nose of the vehicle and on each of the two aft Orbital Maneuvering System pods. No...
    9 KB (994 words) - 17:57, 14 April 2025
  • hydrazine derivative that was once used in the orbital maneuvering system (OMS) and reaction control system (RCS) engines of NASA's Space Shuttle, which...
    8 KB (515 words) - 13:06, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypergolic propellant
    acid is used in the MGM-52 Lance missile system, Agena and Able Upper Stages, and Isayev-built maneuvering engines. Chlorine trifluoride (ClF3) + all...
    25 KB (2,685 words) - 02:13, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Space Shuttle thermal protection system
    rest of the orbiter's under surfaces. They were also used in areas on the upper forward fuselage, parts of the orbital maneuvering system pods, vertical...
    33 KB (4,118 words) - 21:00, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fractional Orbital Bombardment System
    A Fractional Orbital Bombardment System (FOBS) is a warhead delivery system that uses a low Earth orbit towards its target destination. Just before reaching...
    43 KB (5,294 words) - 12:22, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for STS-133
    Pitch Maneuver. A view of the aft portion of Discovery's main engines, part of the payload bay, vertical stabilizer and Orbital Maneuvering System pods...
    75 KB (7,836 words) - 01:18, 25 May 2025
  • Orbital inclination change is an orbital maneuver aimed at changing the inclination of an orbiting body's orbit. This maneuver is also known as an orbital...
    7 KB (980 words) - 15:56, 14 October 2024
  • prior to the launch of Soyuz 2. It tested the orbital maneuvering system, reentry, descent and landing systems that had been modified and improved after the...
    1 KB (101 words) - 13:58, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RS-25
    RS-25 (category Space Launch System)
    boosters and the orbiter's two AJ10 orbital maneuvering system engines. Following each flight, the RS-25 engines were removed from the orbiter, inspected,...
    107 KB (10,654 words) - 23:53, 6 May 2025
  • astrodynamics, orbital station-keeping is keeping a spacecraft at a fixed distance from another spacecraft or celestial body. It requires a series of orbital maneuvers...
    14 KB (1,760 words) - 07:14, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Retrorocket
    orbit insertion. The Apollo Lunar Module used its descent stage engine to drop from orbit and land on the Moon. The Space Shuttle Orbital Maneuvering...
    9 KB (1,128 words) - 14:16, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gravity assist
    A gravity assist, gravity assist maneuver, swing-by, or generally a gravitational slingshot in orbital mechanics, is a type of spaceflight flyby which...
    44 KB (4,969 words) - 20:35, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for United States Air Force Plant 42
    Palmdale assembly facility.[citation needed] The aft orbital maneuvering system/reaction control system pods were manufactured by McDonnell Douglas, St. Louis...
    18 KB (1,802 words) - 04:14, 9 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aerojet Rocketdyne
    50/N2O4) – Second stage engine for the Delta II, used as the Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engine for the Space Shuttle, and the main engine for the...
    28 KB (2,771 words) - 04:20, 2 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for STS-41-B
    near the nose of the orbiter and struck the left Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) pod, damaging three Thermal Protection System (TPS) tiles and leading...
    19 KB (1,459 words) - 13:48, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rocket propellant
    (gaseous oxygen) was used as the oxidizer for the Buran program's orbital maneuvering system. Some rocket designs impart energy to their propellants with external...
    29 KB (3,932 words) - 02:16, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spaceflight
    excessive propellant use. An orbital maneuvering system may be needed to maintain or change orbits. Non-rocket orbital propulsion methods include solar...
    61 KB (7,096 words) - 12:51, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Orbital mechanics
    planets, moons, and comets. Orbital mechanics focuses on spacecraft trajectories, including orbital maneuvers, orbital plane changes, and interplanetary...
    40 KB (5,763 words) - 07:34, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Orbital Maneuvering Vehicle
    The Orbital Maneuvering Vehicle (OMV) was a project developed by NASA in the 1980s, aiming to create a reusable, remotely controlled, free-flying vehicle...
    5 KB (462 words) - 15:06, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Heliocentric orbit
    A heliocentric orbit (also called circumsolar orbit) is an orbit around the barycenter of the Solar System, which is usually located within or very near...
    4 KB (383 words) - 00:11, 6 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for STS-117
    was deferred until after launch. The repair of the gap in the Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) thermal blanket (heat shielding) was conducted during EVA...
    90 KB (8,318 words) - 00:12, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Artemis I
    the orbital maneuvering system (OMS) for one minute and twenty-eight seconds, changing Orion's velocity by 363 ft/s (398 km/h) finally entering orbit. On...
    108 KB (9,045 words) - 18:09, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Space Shuttle Columbia disaster
    orbiter and provided thrust during launch.: II-170  Once in space, the crew maneuvered using the two smaller, aft-mounted Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS)...
    110 KB (10,780 words) - 09:27, 29 May 2025