• Thumbnail for Project MINARET
    Project MINARET was a domestic espionage project operated by the National Security Agency (NSA), which, after intercepting electronic communications that...
    8 KB (822 words) - 00:02, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Minaret
    type of tower typically built into or adjacent to mosques. Minarets are generally used to project the Muslim call to prayer (adhan) from a muezzin, but they...
    42 KB (4,615 words) - 20:00, 13 February 2025
  • Project SHAMROCK was the sister project to Project MINARET, an espionage exercise started in August 1945. Project MINARET involved the accumulation of...
    10 KB (992 words) - 02:11, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Minaret of Jam
    The Minaret of Jam (Pashto and Dari: منار جام) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in western Afghanistan. It is located in a remote and nearly inaccessible...
    22 KB (2,316 words) - 20:00, 16 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for United States President's Commission on CIA Activities within the United States
    a dossier on dissident Americans. Instituted in 1967 by the NSA, Project MINARET's purpose was to document "Soviet, Chinese, and North Vietnamese influence...
    34 KB (3,867 words) - 06:28, 11 April 2025
  • ECHELON NSA warrantless surveillance controversy Project Megiddo Project MINARET Project Mockingbird Project SHAMROCK Church Committee Athan Theoharis, Richard...
    11 KB (1,100 words) - 09:22, 1 April 2025
  • mountains in New Zealand Minaret (novel), a 2005 novel by Leila Aboulela Minaret (band), an Azerbaijani rock band Project MINARET, a National Security Agency...
    1 KB (177 words) - 22:25, 3 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hamburg Central Mosque
    building was started, which was docked to the old building. A dome and two minarets were installed on it. This made the building recognizable as a mosque from...
    6 KB (418 words) - 11:16, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ghazni Minarets
    The Ghazni Minarets are two elaborately decorated minaret towers located in Ghazni city, central Afghanistan. They were built in middle of the twelfth...
    8 KB (601 words) - 19:59, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Great Mosque of Samarra
    forces. In 2015, UNESCO and the Iraqi government announced a project to restore the minaret and assess damages to the rest of the Samarra archeological...
    22 KB (2,126 words) - 14:46, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Umayyad Mosque
    Umayyad Mosque". Madain Project. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 26 April 2020. "Minaret of Isa". Madain Project. Archived from the...
    81 KB (9,493 words) - 20:19, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 2009 Swiss minaret referendum
    "against the construction of minarets" was a successful popular initiative in Switzerland to prevent the construction of minarets on mosques. In a November...
    50 KB (5,062 words) - 02:48, 27 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Charminar
    Charminar (category Mosque buildings with minarets in India)
    The Charminar (lit. 'four minarets') is a monument located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Constructed in 1591, the landmark is a symbol of Hyderabad and...
    30 KB (2,573 words) - 08:45, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for CIA activities in the United States
    studies relevant to military operations. Among these were Project SHAMROCK and Project MINARET, in which the NSA, upon request by the FBI and CIA, intercepted...
    16 KB (1,901 words) - 16:09, 18 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Minarets of Al-Aqsa
    The Al-Aqsa mosque compound in the Old City of Jerusalem has four minarets in total: three on the western flank and one on the northern flank. Early Muslim...
    16 KB (1,687 words) - 06:04, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jane Fonda
    Jane Fonda (category Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch)
    monitored by the United States National Security Agency (NSA) as part of Project MINARET, a program that some NSA officials have described as "disreputable...
    166 KB (17,011 words) - 23:35, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frank Church
    abyss from which there is no return. In a secret operation code-named "Project Minaret," the National Security Agency (NSA) monitored the communications of...
    57 KB (5,697 words) - 05:20, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Great Mosque of al-Nuri, Mosul
    romanized: Jāmiʿ an-Nūrī) was a mosque in Mosul, Iraq. It was famous for its leaning minaret, which gave the city its nickname "the hunchback" (Arabic: الحدباء, romanized: al-Ḥadbāˈ)...
    23 KB (2,198 words) - 03:39, 18 April 2025
  • required by the Privacy Act of 1974. Project MINARET watch lists: Between 1967 and 1973, under Project MINARET, the National Security Agency (NSA) searched...
    62 KB (7,049 words) - 03:18, 9 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hassan II Mosque
    the 14th largest in the world.[citation needed] Its minaret is the world's second tallest minaret at 210 metres (689 ft). Completed in 1993, it was designed...
    27 KB (3,091 words) - 16:37, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Al-Aqsa
    and other domes and religious structures, as well as the four encircling minarets. It is considered the third holiest site in Islam. The compound's main...
    169 KB (20,330 words) - 15:35, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Al-Khulafa Mosque
    Al-Khulafa Mosque (category Mosque buildings with minarets in Iraq)
    along with its minaret, was completely rebuilt and restored in the 1960s by the Ministry of Awqaf in its current shape to this day. The minaret dates back...
    24 KB (2,328 words) - 22:31, 21 May 2025
  • went to Thai bases, and all returned to the US in 1975. Project SHAMROCK and Project MINARET were active through the sixties, and terminated in 1975....
    89 KB (12,604 words) - 08:18, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Prophet's Mosque
    Prophet's Mosque (category Mosque buildings with minarets in Saudi Arabia)
    Mehmed IV. After the renovation project of 1994, there were ten minarets which were 104 metres (341 ft) high. The minarets' upper, middle, and bottom portions...
    40 KB (4,333 words) - 22:42, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Blue Mosque, Istanbul
    the prayer hall. It is fronted by a large courtyard and flanked by six minarets. On the inside, it is decorated with thousands of Iznik tiles and painted...
    41 KB (4,527 words) - 17:07, 24 May 2025
  • allowed the NSA to store personal data of British citizens. Under Project MINARET, anti-Vietnam War dissidents in the United States were jointly targeted...
    121 KB (11,345 words) - 07:55, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hassan Tower
    Hassan Tower (category Minarets)
    Hassan Tower or Tour Hassan (Arabic: صومعة حسان; is the minaret of an incomplete mosque in Rabat, Morocco. It was commissioned by Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur...
    13 KB (1,598 words) - 13:13, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
    Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (category Mosque buildings with minarets in the United Arab Emirates)
    activities and visitor programs. The library, located in the northeast minaret, serves the community with classic books and publications addressing a...
    18 KB (1,661 words) - 10:03, 19 May 2025
  • Washington, D.C. private schools. In a secret operation code-named "Project MINARET", the National Security Agency (NSA) monitored the communications of...
    9 KB (990 words) - 13:23, 11 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Origins of global surveillance
    self-declared Vietnam War conscientious objector, was targeted by the NSA's Project MINARET. During World War II the U.K. and U.S. governments entered into a series...
    29 KB (3,106 words) - 01:38, 20 May 2025