In molecular biology, a reading frame is a specific choice out of the possible ways to read the sequence of nucleotides in a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA)...
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subsequent interaction with the ribosome in translation). Such an open reading frame (ORF) may contain a start codon (usually AUG in terms of RNA) and by...
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An upstream open reading frame (uORF) is an open reading frame (ORF) within the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of an mRNA. uORFs can regulate eukaryotic...
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Frameshift mutation (redirect from Frame-shift mutation)
A frameshift mutation (also called a framing error or a reading frame shift) is a genetic mutation caused by indels (insertions or deletions) of a number...
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Ribosomal frameshift (redirect from Frame shift)
divisible by 3 in the reading frame will cause subsequent codons to be read differently. This effectively changes the ribosomal reading frame. In this example...
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Genetic code (section Reading frame)
counterpart "MDS42". A reading frame is defined by the initial triplet of nucleotides from which translation starts. It sets the frame for a run of successive...
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of one gene is read in an alternate reading frame from another gene at the same locus. The alternative open reading frames (ORF) are thought to be created...
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steel frame that limits the construction's extent. Frame and FRAME may also refer to: Framing (construction), a building term known as light frame construction...
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Mutation (redirect from In-frame mutation)
splicing of the mRNA (splice site mutation), or cause a shift in the reading frame (frameshift), both of which can significantly alter the gene product...
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Gene (section Further reading)
opposite strands or the same strand (in a different reading frame, or even the same reading frame). In all organisms, two steps are required to read the...
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protein Chromosome X open reading frame 57 CXorf40A: Chromosome X open reading frame 40 CXorf49: chromosome X open reading frame 49. encoding protein CXorf66:...
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Chromosome 1 (section Further reading)
open reading frame 112 C1orf127: encoding protein Chromosome 1 open reading frame 127 C1orf27: encoding protein Chromosome 1 open reading frame 27 C1orf38:...
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protein Chromosome 16 open reading frame 58 C16orf71: encoding protein Uncharacterized protein Chromosome 16 Open Reading Frame 71 C16orf82: C16orf84: C16orf95:...
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genome consists of a single open reading frame that is 9,600 nucleotide bases long. This single open reading frame is translated to produce a single...
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MOTS-c (mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c) is a peptide encoded in mitochondrial DNA. It is believed to be involved in skeletal muscle...
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Fire, a special game mode in League of Legends Unidentified reading frame, an open reading frame in DNA sequences Union of Right Forces, Russian liberal democratic...
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(+1) or backward (-1) to translate the mRNA sequence in a different reading frame and thus produce different protein products. In respect to codon usage...
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GPA33 (section Further reading)
that is expressed in greater than 95% of human colon cancers. The open reading frame encodes a 319-amino acid polypeptide having a putative secretory signal...
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Insertion (genetics) (section Further reading)
depending on the gene in which the insertion occurs. In-frame insertions occur when the reading frame is not altered as a result of the insertion; the number...
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despite the genetic mutation. Exon skipping is used to restore the reading frame within a gene. Genes are the genetic instructions for creating a protein...
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9 open reading frame 25 C9orf43: encoding protein Chromosome 9 open reading frame 43 C9orf135: encoding protein Chromosome 9 open reading frame 135 C9orf152:...
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Chromosome X open reading frame 57 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CXorf57 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000147231 – Ensembl,...
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Chromosome 11 open reading frame 80 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C11orf80 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000173715 – Ensembl...
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Chromosome 17 open reading frame 67 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C17orf67 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000214226 – Ensembl...
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Chromosome 6 (section Further reading)
TSBP1 (6p21.32) C6orf62: chromosome 6 open reading frame 62 (6p22.3) C6orf89: chromosome 6 open reading frame 89 (6p21.2) CDKAL1: CDK5 regulatory subunit...
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needed to be read in a specific "reading frame" and a single base insertion or deletion would shift the reading frame (frameshift mutation) in such a way...
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Chromosome 9 open reading frame 135 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C9orf135 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000204711 – Ensembl...
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MRNA vaccine (section Further reading)
Self-amplifying mRNA has two open reading frames. The first frame, like conventional mRNA, codes for the antigen of interest. The second frame codes for an RNA-dependent...
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open reading frame 14: predicted DNA binding protein. CFAP20DC: encoding protein Chromosome 3 open reading frame 67 C3orf62: chromosome 3 open reading frame...
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Integron (section Further reading)
to integron cassette) that generally carries one promoterless open reading frame (ORF) together with a recombination site (attC). Integron cassettes...
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