electromagnetism, surface equivalence principle or surface equivalence theorem relates an arbitrary current distribution within an imaginary closed surface with an...

The equivalence principle is the hypothesis that the observed equivalence of gravitational and inertial mass is a consequence of nature. The weak form...

reformulation of the Huygens–Fresnel principle for radiating current sources is known as surface equivalence principle. Issues in Huygens-Fresnel theory...

Equivalence theorem may refer to: Economics Ricardian equivalence, a principle in economics Revenue equivalence, a concept in auction theory Mathematics...

but massless free particles have both momentum and energy. The equivalence principle implies that when mass is lost in chemical reactions or nuclear...

Huygens' construction and Fermat's principle are geometrically equivalent. Through this equivalence, Fermat's principle sustains Huygens' construction and...

increases. The limiting case for infinitely small cubes is the exact equivalence. Angled surfaces do not nullify the analogy as the resultant force can be split...

λ 1 2 / ( 4 π ) {\displaystyle \lambda _{1}^{2}/(4\pi )} . Surface equivalence principle IEEE Std 145-2013, IEEE Standard for Definitions of Terms for...

gravitation should rest: The principle of relativity as expressed by general covariance. The principle of equivalence. Mach's principle (the first time this term...

Hermitian operator (as follows by integrating by parts twice). Surface equivalence principle Stumpf, M. (2018). Electromagnetic Reciprocity in Antenna Theory...

1907–1915. The development of general relativity began with the equivalence principle, under which the states of accelerated motion and being at rest...

Flux Gaussian surface Schwarz reflection principle Uniqueness theorem for Poisson's equation Image antenna Surface equivalence principle Schottky effect...

magnitude of the source voltage phasor driving the feed line. Surface equivalence principle Not to be confused with magnetization M "For some electromagnetic...

sphere is not unique. Maxwell's equations Green's function Surface equivalence principle Uniqueness theorem L.D. Landau, E.M. Lifshitz (1975). The Classical...

such as on the surface of the Earth, must be supported by a force to prevent it from falling. According to the equivalence principle, it should be indistinguishable...

surface is a connected one-dimensional complex manifold. These surfaces were first studied by and are named after Bernhard Riemann. Riemann surfaces can...

Gravity Probe A (GP-A) was a space-based experiment to test the equivalence principle, a feature of Einstein's theory of relativity. It was performed...

the hole might be entirely contained in surface fluctuations of the event horizon. The holographic principle resolves the black hole information paradox...

opposite direction as the object's weight. Archimedes' principle does not consider the surface tension (capillarity) acting on the body, but this additional...

naturally assumes a spherical shape, which has the minimum surface area for a given volume. The equivalence of measurement of energy per unit area to force per...

are the same regardless of the coordinate system used, and the equivalence principle, which states that the effects of gravity are indistinguishable...

Einstein resolved this problem through the principle of equivalence.: 137–149  The equivalence principle states that in any sufficiently small region...

theory of general relativity, formalized in his equivalence principle. Roughly speaking, the principle states that a person in a free-falling elevator...

of energy were finally generalized and unified into the principle of mass–energy equivalence, described by Albert Einstein's equation E = m c 2 {\displaystyle...

Bibcode:1903mpus.book.....W. Dicke, R. H. (1957). "Gravitation without a principle of equivalence". Reviews of Modern Physics. 29 (3): 363–376. Bibcode:1957RvMP...

manifested in accelerated frames of reference or, by virtue of the equivalence principle, in the gravitational field of massive objects. According to general...

tested Albert Einstein's 1907 and 1911 predictions, based on the equivalence principle, that photons would gain energy when descending a gravitational...

inertial mass? Using the equivalence principle, Einstein concluded that this must be so. To show that the equivalence principle necessarily implies the...

did on the surface of the Moon during Apollo 15. A stronger version of the equivalence principle, known as the Einstein equivalence principle or the strong...

relativity over any other theory that incorporates the equivalence principle. On Earth's surface (or in a spaceship accelerating at 1 g), the gravitational...