Trivium is a synchronous stream cipher designed to provide a flexible trade-off between speed and gate count in hardware, and reasonably efficient software...
10 KB (1,129 words) - 03:18, 17 October 2023
rhetoric. Trivium may also refer to: Trivium (band), an American metal band from Orlando, Florida Trivium (cipher), a synchronous stream cipher Trivium (education)...
527 bytes (91 words) - 23:12, 17 May 2025
Cryptography (redirect from Codes and ciphers)
plaintext. A cipher (or cypher) is a pair of algorithms that carry out the encryption and the reversing decryption. The detailed operation of a cipher is controlled...
99 KB (11,007 words) - 11:28, 7 June 2025
stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream (keystream). In a stream cipher, each...
23 KB (2,212 words) - 09:21, 27 May 2025
Symmetric-key algorithm (redirect from Symmetric cipher)
use either stream ciphers or block ciphers. Stream ciphers encrypt the digits (typically bytes), or letters (in substitution ciphers) of a message one...
15 KB (1,540 words) - 19:12, 22 April 2025
In cryptography, a block cipher mode of operation is an algorithm that uses a block cipher to provide information security such as confidentiality or...
52 KB (5,828 words) - 12:52, 13 June 2025
SHrinking) stream cipher is a fast software based stream cipher using Lagged Fibonacci generators, plus a concept from the shrinking generator cipher. It was published...
1 KB (150 words) - 06:08, 18 February 2024
ESTREAM (redirect from ECRYPT stream cipher project)
v1, Mickey v2, and Trivium. The eSTREAM portfolio ciphers are, as of January 2012[update]: Versions of the eSTREAM portfolio ciphers that support extended...
22 KB (876 words) - 02:20, 30 January 2025
RC4 (redirect from RC4 Cipher)
In cryptography, RC4 (Rivest Cipher 4, also known as ARC4 or ARCFOUR, meaning Alleged RC4, see below) is a stream cipher. While it is remarkable for its...
44 KB (5,055 words) - 11:29, 4 June 2025
cryptography, SEAL (Software-Optimized Encryption Algorithm) is a stream cipher optimised for machines with a 32-bit word size and plenty of RAM with a...
1 KB (140 words) - 17:55, 21 February 2025
MICKEY (category Stream ciphers)
KEYstream generator (MICKEY) is a stream cipher algorithm developed by Steve Babbage and Matthew Dodd. The cipher is designed to be used in hardware platforms...
5 KB (677 words) - 21:39, 29 October 2023
The Pike stream cipher was invented by Ross Anderson to be a "leaner and meaner" version of FISH after he broke FISH in 1994. Its name is supposed to be...
1 KB (235 words) - 11:18, 1 June 2024
Security • Transposition cipher • Trapdoor function • Trench code • Treyfer • Trifid cipher • Triple DES • Trivium (cipher) • TrueCrypt • Truncated differential...
67 KB (2,932 words) - 23:20, 16 May 2025
Trivium's 1152 initialization rounds and "maybe even the original cipher". As of December 2008[update] this is the best attack known against Trivium....
6 KB (785 words) - 15:39, 11 April 2025
ChaCha20-Poly1305 (category Stream ciphers)
with associated data (AEAD) algorithm, that combines the ChaCha20 stream cipher with the Poly1305 message authentication code. It has fast software performance...
13 KB (1,509 words) - 15:01, 13 June 2025
SNOW (redirect from Snow stream cipher)
SNOW is a family of word-based synchronous stream ciphers developed by Thomas Johansson and Patrik Ekdahl at Lund University. They have a 512-bit linear...
6 KB (699 words) - 23:09, 24 May 2025
Turing is a stream cipher developed by Gregory G. Rose and Philip Hawkes at Qualcomm for CDMA. Turing generates 160 bits of output in each round by applying...
3 KB (328 words) - 01:12, 15 June 2024
Salsa20 (redirect from ChaCha (cipher))
and the closely related ChaCha are stream ciphers developed by Daniel J. Bernstein. Salsa20, the original cipher, was designed in 2005, then later submitted...
31 KB (3,577 words) - 20:06, 24 October 2024
is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator and a stream cipher designed by Robert J. Jenkins Jr. in 1993. The reference implementation...
5 KB (567 words) - 09:26, 15 May 2025
Crypto-1 (category Stream ciphers)
Crypto1 is a proprietary encryption algorithm (stream cipher) and authentication protocol created by NXP Semiconductors for its MIFARE Classic RFID contactless...
6 KB (536 words) - 15:43, 12 January 2025
also a co-inventor of the stream cipher MUGI which would later become a Japanese standard, and of the stream cipher Trivium which was a well-received[weasel words]...
12 KB (975 words) - 17:42, 26 May 2025
Rabbit is a high-speed stream cipher from 2003. The algorithm and source code was released in 2008 as public domain software. Rabbit was first presented...
5 KB (640 words) - 06:33, 27 September 2023
MULTI-S01 (category Stream ciphers)
It has also been submitted to ISO/IEC 18033 Part 4 which defines stream-cipher standards. The security of MULTI-S01 is based on that of underlying PRNG...
3 KB (341 words) - 15:28, 20 August 2022
Stream ciphers, where plaintext bits are combined with a cipher bit stream by an exclusive-or operation (xor), can be very secure if used properly.[citation...
7 KB (1,029 words) - 00:34, 14 November 2024
Py is a stream cipher submitted to eSTREAM by Eli Biham and Jennifer Seberry. It is one of the fastest eSTREAM candidates at around 2.6 cycles per byte...
9 KB (1,235 words) - 23:12, 27 January 2024
Initialization vector (category Block cipher modes of operation)
between (potentially similar) segments of the encrypted message. For block ciphers, the use of an IV is described by the modes of operation. Some cryptographic...
14 KB (1,797 words) - 08:53, 7 September 2024
Phelix (redirect from Helix (cipher))
Phelix is a high-speed stream cipher with a built-in single-pass message authentication code (MAC) functionality, submitted in 2004 to the eSTREAM contest...
8 KB (789 words) - 08:24, 28 November 2023
A5/1 (category Stream ciphers)
A5/1 is a stream cipher used to provide over-the-air communication privacy in the GSM cellular telephone standard. It is one of several implementations...
23 KB (2,725 words) - 00:35, 9 August 2024
Keystream (category Stream ciphers)
is a block mode that makes a block cipher produce a keystream and thus turns the block cipher into a stream cipher. In this simple example we use the...
3 KB (259 words) - 08:45, 30 January 2023
A5/2 (category Stream ciphers)
A5/2 is a stream cipher used to provide voice privacy in the GSM cellular telephone protocol. It was designed in 1992-1993 (finished March 1993) as a replacement...
5 KB (561 words) - 22:00, 6 July 2023