• Unsupervised learning is a framework in machine learning where, in contrast to supervised learning, algorithms learn patterns exclusively from unlabeled...
    31 KB (2,770 words) - 17:17, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Feature learning
    explicit algorithms. Feature learning can be either supervised, unsupervised, or self-supervised: In supervised feature learning, features are learned using...
    45 KB (5,114 words) - 09:22, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural network (machine learning)
    Machine learning is commonly separated into three main learning paradigms, supervised learning, unsupervised learning and reinforcement learning. Each corresponds...
    168 KB (17,613 words) - 12:10, 26 July 2025
  • analysis to discover vulnerabilities or enhance compatibility. Unsupervised learning is utilized to detect concealed patterns and structures in untagged...
    5 KB (568 words) - 07:26, 24 May 2025
  • a learning hypothesis based on the mechanism of neural plasticity that became known as Hebbian learning. Hebbian learning is unsupervised learning. This...
    85 KB (8,625 words) - 20:54, 10 June 2025
  • Next, the actual task is performed with supervised or unsupervised learning. Self-supervised learning has produced promising results in recent years, and...
    18 KB (2,047 words) - 21:55, 5 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transformer (deep learning architecture)
    Review. Retrieved 2024-08-06. "Improving language understanding with unsupervised learning". openai.com. June 11, 2018. Archived from the original on 2023-03-18...
    106 KB (13,107 words) - 01:38, 26 July 2025
  • time-consuming supervised learning paradigm), followed by a large amount of unlabeled data (used exclusively in unsupervised learning paradigm). In other words...
    22 KB (3,038 words) - 19:39, 8 July 2025
  • foundations of machine learning. Data mining is a related field of study, focusing on exploratory data analysis (EDA) via unsupervised learning. From a theoretical...
    140 KB (15,562 words) - 00:52, 24 July 2025
  • The machine learning and artificial intelligence solutions may be classified into two categories: 'supervised' and 'unsupervised' learning. These methods...
    18 KB (2,240 words) - 11:05, 9 June 2025
  • Wisconsin. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.153.9168. Shi, T.; Horvath, S. (2006). "Unsupervised Learning with Random Forest Predictors". Journal of Computational and Graphical...
    46 KB (6,531 words) - 18:07, 27 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Geoffrey Hinton
    Geoffrey Hinton (category Machine learning researchers)
    and October 1993. In 2007, Hinton coauthored an unsupervised learning paper titled Unsupervised learning of image transformations. In 2008, he developed...
    67 KB (5,772 words) - 19:12, 24 July 2025
  • "Large-scale deep unsupervised learning using graphics processors" (PDF). Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Machine Learning. ICML '09:...
    138 KB (15,585 words) - 12:10, 26 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computational biology
    wide range of software and algorithms to carry out their research. Unsupervised learning is a type of algorithm that finds patterns in unlabeled data. One...
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  • categorize unlabeled data.[citation needed] These data sets require unsupervised learning approaches, which attempt to find natural clustering of the data...
    65 KB (9,071 words) - 09:49, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reinforcement learning
    Reinforcement learning is one of the three basic machine learning paradigms, alongside supervised learning and unsupervised learning. Reinforcement learning differs...
    69 KB (8,200 words) - 18:16, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Generative pre-trained transformer
    Retrieved April 16, 2023. "Improving language understanding with unsupervised learning". openai.com. June 11, 2018. Archived from the original on March...
    65 KB (5,276 words) - 00:09, 21 July 2025
  • David; Amodei, Dario; Sutskever, Ilya (2019). "Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners" (PDF). OpenAI. We demonstrate language models can...
    40 KB (4,480 words) - 21:07, 27 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pieter Abbeel
    has published numerous articles on reinforcement learning, robot learning, and unsupervised learning. Also in 2016, he became co-director of the Berkeley...
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  • Thumbnail for Deep learning
    network. Methods used can be supervised, semi-supervised or unsupervised. Some common deep learning network architectures include fully connected networks...
    182 KB (17,994 words) - 12:11, 26 July 2025
  • feedback, learning a reward model, and optimizing the policy. Compared to data collection for techniques like unsupervised or self-supervised learning, collecting...
    62 KB (8,617 words) - 19:50, 11 May 2025
  • Mamba is a deep learning architecture focused on sequence modeling. It was developed by researchers from Carnegie Mellon University and Princeton University...
    11 KB (1,159 words) - 19:42, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wake-sleep algorithm
    Wake-sleep algorithm (category Machine learning algorithms)
    The wake-sleep algorithm is an unsupervised learning algorithm for deep generative models, especially Helmholtz Machines. The algorithm is similar to...
    5 KB (540 words) - 02:13, 27 December 2023
  • Although they do not need to be labeled, high-quality datasets for unsupervised learning can also be difficult and costly to produce. Many organizations...
    266 KB (15,010 words) - 06:44, 12 July 2025
  • cognitive function, it is often regarded as the neuronal basis of unsupervised learning. Hebbian theory provides an explanation for how neurons might connect...
    33 KB (4,395 words) - 14:52, 14 July 2025
  • is a model for distributed word representation. The model is an unsupervised learning algorithm for obtaining vector representations of words. This is...
    12 KB (1,590 words) - 17:10, 22 June 2025
  • Application of statistics Supervised learning, where the model is trained on labeled data Unsupervised learning, where the model tries to identify patterns...
    39 KB (3,385 words) - 07:36, 7 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for AI-driven design automation
    supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning, and generative AI. Supervised learning is a type of machine learning where algorithms...
    61 KB (6,349 words) - 07:13, 25 July 2025
  • In deep learning, a multilayer perceptron (MLP) is a name for a modern feedforward neural network consisting of fully connected neurons with nonlinear...
    16 KB (1,932 words) - 03:01, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum machine learning
    Gilles; Gambs, Sébastien (2013-02-01). "Quantum speed-up for unsupervised learning". Machine Learning. 90 (2): 261–287. doi:10.1007/s10994-012-5316-5. ISSN 0885-6125...
    75 KB (8,984 words) - 10:10, 6 July 2025