Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) is a condition affecting the vocal cords. It is characterized by abnormal closure of the vocal folds, which can result in...
32 KB (3,627 words) - 15:43, 25 May 2025
Vocal cord nodules are bilaterally symmetrical benign white masses (nodules) that form at the midpoint of the vocal folds. Although diagnosis involves...
26 KB (2,815 words) - 17:10, 7 March 2025
Electroglottograph Vocal register Falsetto Vocal fry Vocal cord dysfunction Vocology Articulatory phonetics Laryngospasm Vocal folds. Coronal section of larynx...
49 KB (6,578 words) - 14:23, 25 May 2025
Vocal cord paresis, also known as recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis or vocal fold paralysis, is an injury to one or both recurrent laryngeal nerves (RLNs)...
37 KB (4,230 words) - 06:23, 27 May 2025
laryngeal inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, leading to symptoms of vocal cord dysfunction. There are multiple causes of PND, which can be acute or chronic...
14 KB (1,582 words) - 21:38, 2 April 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
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not show inverted T waves in II and aVF. In massive and submassive PE, dysfunction of the right side of the heart may be seen on echocardiography, an indication...
87 KB (9,772 words) - 19:04, 22 May 2025
Reinke's space is a gelatinous layer of the vocal cord located underneath the outer cells of the vocal cord. When a person speaks, the Reinke's space vibrates...
26 KB (3,096 words) - 09:51, 14 May 2025
arterial hypertension Inhalation injury Pulmonary artery sling Vocal cord dysfunction Interventions include intravenous (IV) medications (e.g. magnesium...
14 KB (1,566 words) - 20:12, 24 May 2025
team Voice command device Value change dump, a dumpfile format Vocal cord dysfunction Vibrational circular dichroism Vinyl cyclohexene dioxide, also known...
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arthritis, or sarcoidosis. The underlying mechanism involves irritation of the vocal cords. Concerning signs that may require further investigation include stridor...
27 KB (2,534 words) - 08:21, 25 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
26 KB (2,991 words) - 11:17, 30 November 2024
by cardiogenic shock (decreased perfusion due to heart dysfunction, symptoms of heart dysfunction (e.g., pitting edema) are also expected. Arterial blood...
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There are many mimics that present with similar symptoms, such as vocal cord dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmias, cardiomyopathies, and gastroesophageal reflux...
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secondary to left heart disease Left ventricular systolic dysfunction Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction Valvular heart disease Congenital/acquired left heart...
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ISBN 978-0803638556. Stadelman-Cohen TK, Hillman RE (2019). "Voice Dysfunction and Recovery". In Welch GF, Howard DM, Nix J (eds.). The Oxford Handbook...
34 KB (3,443 words) - 01:28, 26 May 2025
more likely to experience obstruction from enlargement of the tonsils or vocal cord paralysis. Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common chronic cause of...
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reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
33 KB (3,227 words) - 21:35, 15 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
27 KB (2,734 words) - 18:17, 22 May 2025
severe illness in a number of ways, and pneumonia with evidence of organ dysfunction may require intensive care unit admission for observation and specific...
124 KB (13,015 words) - 05:46, 24 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
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reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
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space dampens the transmission of sound. Measures of the conduction of vocal vibrations to the surface of the chest may be altered. Percussion of the...
68 KB (7,681 words) - 19:45, 23 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
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degeneration Vitreoretinochoroidopathy dominant VKH VLCAD deficiency Vocal cord dysfunction familial Von Gierke disease Von Hippel–Lindau disease Von Recklinghausen...
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Reactive airway disease (redirect from Reactive airways dysfunction syndrome)
airway disease (RAD) and reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) are not the same. Reactive airways dysfunction syndrome was first identified by Stuart...
13 KB (1,564 words) - 04:28, 25 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
32 KB (3,146 words) - 03:50, 3 April 2025
nasal cavities, sinuses, pharynx and the part of the larynx above the vocal folds. The lower tract (Fig. 2.) includes the lower part of the larynx,...
95 KB (11,265 words) - 05:39, 8 May 2025
reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
12 KB (1,224 words) - 14:54, 25 May 2025
medicines (such as those used to treat high blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, depression, seizures and other conditions), nasal polyps, non-allergic...
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