• Thumbnail for X-ray scattering techniques
    X-ray scattering techniques are a family of analytical techniques which reveal information about the crystal structure, chemical composition, and physical...
    5 KB (425 words) - 15:47, 13 March 2025
  • Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is a small-angle scattering technique by which nanoscale density differences in a sample can be quantified. This means...
    26 KB (2,771 words) - 16:33, 5 January 2025
  • X-ray Raman scattering (XRS) is non-resonant inelastic scattering of X-rays from core electrons. It is analogous to vibrational Raman scattering, which...
    5 KB (820 words) - 13:57, 23 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for X-ray diffraction
    occurs due to elastic scattering, when there is no change in the energy of the waves. The resulting map of the directions of the X-rays far from the sample...
    32 KB (4,232 words) - 05:02, 7 April 2025
  • Anomalous X-ray scattering (AXRS or XRAS) is a non-destructive determination technique within X-ray diffraction that makes use of the anomalous dispersion...
    4 KB (571 words) - 12:19, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Biological small-angle scattering
    Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) are the two complementary techniques known jointly as small-angle scattering (SAS)...
    28 KB (3,450 words) - 15:19, 6 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering
    Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) is an advanced X-ray spectroscopy technique. In the last two decades RIXS has been widely exploited to study...
    70 KB (7,026 words) - 06:23, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jerome Karle
    in 1985, for the direct analysis of crystal structures using X-ray scattering techniques. Karle was born in New York City, on June 18, 1918, the son of...
    13 KB (1,269 words) - 11:35, 17 March 2025
  • research techniques such as X-ray diffraction, X-ray crystallography, X-ray fluorescence, small-angle X-ray scattering, X-ray microscopy, X-ray phase-contrast...
    21 KB (2,667 words) - 16:45, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Powder diffraction
    beam axis and the ring is called the scattering angle and in X-ray crystallography always denoted as 2θ (in scattering of visible light the convention is...
    32 KB (4,316 words) - 11:10, 7 April 2025
  • measurements as Bragg/X-ray/powder diffraction or crystallography. Wide-angle X-ray scattering is similar to small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) but the increasing...
    4 KB (497 words) - 18:28, 13 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for X-ray absorption spectroscopy
    X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a set of advanced techniques used for probing the local environment of matter at atomic level and its electronic...
    9 KB (1,094 words) - 13:03, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Compton scattering
    Compton scattering (or the Compton effect) is the quantum theory of high frequency photons scattering following an interaction with a charged particle...
    28 KB (3,865 words) - 04:49, 7 April 2025
  • light. Rayleigh scattering can be defined as scattering in small size parameter regime x ≪ 1 {\displaystyle x\ll 1} . Ray tracing techniques can approximate...
    8 KB (891 words) - 18:50, 14 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for X-ray spectroscopy
    X-ray spectroscopy is a general term for several spectroscopic techniques for characterization of materials by using x-ray radiation. When an electron...
    18 KB (2,659 words) - 10:57, 30 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fluctuation X-ray scattering
    Fluctuation X-ray scattering (FXS) is an X-ray scattering technique similar to small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), but is performed using X-ray exposures...
    12 KB (1,678 words) - 07:57, 29 January 2023
  • submicroscopic cracks in polymers under load have been studied by x ray scattering techniques and the main regularities of crack formation under different...
    23 KB (3,314 words) - 23:51, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for X-ray crystallography
    Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) Structure determination Ultrafast x-ray Virus crystallisation Wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) X-ray diffraction...
    113 KB (11,750 words) - 00:25, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neutron scattering
    highest scattering cross section. Important elements like carbon and oxygen are quite visible in neutron scattering—this is in marked contrast to X-ray scattering...
    11 KB (1,354 words) - 04:21, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for X-ray
    Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering – Advanced X-ray spectroscopy technique Small-angle X-ray scattering – Radiation scattering technique X-ray absorption spectroscopy –...
    111 KB (13,131 words) - 14:07, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Grazing-incidence small-angle scattering
    (grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, GISAXS) or neutrons (grazing-incidence small-angle neutron scattering, GISANS). GISAS combines the accessible...
    15 KB (1,648 words) - 16:23, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for X-ray fluorescence
    X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is the emission of characteristic "secondary" (or fluorescent) X-rays from a material that has been excited by being bombarded...
    46 KB (5,718 words) - 19:22, 31 March 2025
  • from Cyprus. Her research involves the use of neutron scattering and X-ray scattering techniques to measure the behavior of materials with exotic electromagnetic...
    5 KB (421 words) - 08:16, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Small-angle neutron scattering
    scattering is in many respects very similar to small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS); both techniques are jointly referred to as small-angle scattering...
    9 KB (1,102 words) - 15:56, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for X-ray reflectivity
    X-ray reflectivity (sometimes known as X-ray specular reflectivity, X-ray reflectometry, or XRR) is a surface-sensitive analytical technique used in chemistry...
    17 KB (2,455 words) - 13:23, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eric Isaacs
    Isaacs developed synchrotron-based X-ray-scattering techniques, including inelastic X-ray scattering and X-ray microscopy that continue to play an important...
    4 KB (358 words) - 18:33, 20 February 2025
  • approach using small scattering (diffraction) angles with X-rays or neutrons. X-ray reflectivity, yet another related technique, but here the intensity...
    5 KB (518 words) - 17:08, 17 May 2023
  • X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), also known as near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS), is a type of absorption spectroscopy that...
    15 KB (1,971 words) - 22:32, 12 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scattering
    light scattering and acoustic scattering in the 1870s. Near the end of the 19th century, the scattering of cathode rays (electron beams) and X-rays was...
    30 KB (3,725 words) - 05:56, 25 April 2025
  • Zhang Y, Holmes G, Covington AD, Prabakar S (2019). "Role of X-ray Scattering Techniques in Understanding the Collagen Structure of Leather" (PDF). ChemistrySelect...
    68 KB (7,446 words) - 03:29, 5 May 2025