Zero differential overlap is an approximation in computational molecular orbital theory that is the central technique of semi-empirical methods in quantum...
4 KB (602 words) - 11:13, 28 June 2021
valence electrons are explicitly included, and the approximation of zero-differential overlap. CNDO/2 is the main version of CNDO. The method was first introduced...
3 KB (372 words) - 16:34, 3 April 2025
coordinate charts and define a differential k-form on M to be a family of differential k-forms on each chart which agree on the overlaps. However, there are more...
67 KB (10,058 words) - 03:02, 23 March 2025
than their ab initio counterparts, mostly due to the use of the zero differential overlap approximation. Their results, however, can be very wrong if the...
12 KB (1,419 words) - 06:03, 22 August 2024
chemistry thinking (which advocated maximum overlap principle) by advancing the concept of zero differential overlap approximation. By 1978 Parr had realized...
5 KB (465 words) - 06:00, 11 March 2025
structure and reactivity of a molecule. This method used the zero-differential overlap (ZDO) approximation to reduce the problem to reasonable size and...
3 KB (408 words) - 11:24, 17 July 2023
simplifying the tight-binding method. This scheme is the basis of the zero-differential overlap (ZDO) approximation used in semiempirical theories. In 1956 he...
32 KB (3,676 words) - 16:18, 21 April 2025
(CNDO/2) method introduced by John Pople. Like CNDO/2 it uses zero-differential overlap for the two-electron integrals but not for integrals that are...
2 KB (196 words) - 01:53, 31 October 2022
the zero-differential overlap approximation is used. The common software program is MOPAC (Molecular Orbital PACkage). In the NDDO method, the overlap matrix...
2 KB (218 words) - 13:49, 19 April 2024
methods for partial differential equations is the branch of numerical analysis that studies the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs)...
17 KB (1,942 words) - 09:57, 15 April 2025
Differentiable manifold (redirect from Differential manifold)
In mathematics, a differentiable manifold (also differential manifold) is a type of manifold that is locally similar enough to a vector space to allow...
67 KB (9,497 words) - 20:48, 13 December 2024
Complex geometry (redirect from Complex differential geometry)
variety of the curve, classifying divisors of degree zero up to linear equivalence. In differential-geometric terms, these Abelian varieties are complex...
26 KB (3,677 words) - 14:31, 7 September 2023
and phonon sideband Zero-point energy Zero differential overlap Zero gravity (disambiguation) Zero lift axis Zero sound Zeroth law of thermodynamics Zeta...
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on a manifold if the structure is consistent where the coordinate maps overlap. For example, a differentiable manifold is a manifold where the change...
19 KB (2,276 words) - 02:49, 15 April 2025
In mathematics, numerical analysis, and numerical partial differential equations, domain decomposition methods solve a boundary value problem by splitting...
6 KB (891 words) - 06:19, 18 February 2025
indentation hardness correlates linearly with tensile strength. The differential depth hardness measurement was conceived in 1908 by Viennese professor...
16 KB (1,650 words) - 17:15, 10 April 2025
Game theory (redirect from Two-person zero-sum game)
science and computer science. Initially, game theory addressed two-person zero-sum games, in which a participant's gains or losses are exactly balanced...
138 KB (15,399 words) - 04:00, 19 May 2025
Irrotational flow occurs where the curl of the velocity of the fluid is zero everywhere. That is when ∇ × v → = 0 {\displaystyle \nabla \times {\vec {v}}=0}...
3 KB (436 words) - 22:54, 23 July 2024
and χ r i g h t {\displaystyle \chi _{\mathrm {right} }} respectively, overlap in their domain: their intersection lies in the quarter of the circle where...
69 KB (9,539 words) - 17:26, 19 May 2025
Numerical analysis (section Differential equations)
differentiate a function, the differential element approaches zero, but numerically only a nonzero value of the differential element can be chosen. An algorithm...
39 KB (3,919 words) - 15:17, 22 April 2025
Hermite polynomials (redirect from Hermite differential equation)
relations between the two families of polynomials. It can be shown that the overlap between two different Hermite functions ( k ≠ ℓ {\displaystyle k\neq \ell...
67 KB (12,144 words) - 07:49, 5 April 2025
counts of ones and zeros in a string of at least 20 bits is no more than two, and that there are not more than five ones or zeros in a row. This helps...
23 KB (2,378 words) - 11:56, 6 November 2024
are either the reciprocal of an integer or zero, the triangle is a Möbius triangle, i.e. a non-overlapping Schwarz triangle. For a Möbius triangle, the...
7 KB (1,049 words) - 08:02, 21 January 2025
\mathrm {d} x^{1}\!\wedge \mathrm {d} x^{2}\!\wedge \mathrm {d} x^{3}} The overlap integral is given by: ⟨ χ | ψ ⟩ = ∫ χ ∗ ψ d 3 x {\displaystyle \langle...
6 KB (782 words) - 00:14, 2 December 2024
Vector bundle (redirect from Zero section)
\mathbb {R} ^{k}\to (U\cap V)\times \mathbb {R} ^{k}} is well-defined on the overlap, and satisfies φ U − 1 ∘ φ V ( x , v ) = ( x , g U V ( x ) v ) {\displaystyle...
31 KB (4,092 words) - 13:27, 13 April 2025
ordinary differential equations, whose solvability is guaranteed by the Picard–Lindelöf theorem. If the vector field X {\displaystyle X} is nowhere zero then...
28 KB (4,231 words) - 12:15, 13 November 2024
When two probability distributions overlap, statistical interference exists. Knowledge of the distributions can be used to determine the likelihood that...
4 KB (490 words) - 16:57, 5 November 2024
Method of matched asymptotic expansions (category Differential equations)
equations. It is particularly used when solving singularly perturbed differential equations. It involves finding several different approximate solutions...
20 KB (3,217 words) - 14:41, 5 April 2025
dependent on the voltage applied. This early model predicted a constant differential capacitance independent from the charge density depending on the dielectric...
30 KB (3,567 words) - 05:20, 6 May 2025
regularly-spaced samples of a continuous signal, you get repeating (and possibly overlapping) copies of the signal's frequency spectrum, spaced at intervals corresponding...
40 KB (5,076 words) - 03:43, 27 February 2025