• Zero differential overlap is an approximation in computational molecular orbital theory that is the central technique of semi-empirical methods in quantum...
    4 KB (602 words) - 11:13, 28 June 2021
  • valence electrons are explicitly included, and the approximation of zero-differential overlap. CNDO/2 is the main version of CNDO. The method was first introduced...
    3 KB (372 words) - 16:34, 3 April 2025
  • coordinate charts and define a differential k-form on M to be a family of differential k-forms on each chart which agree on the overlaps. However, there are more...
    67 KB (10,058 words) - 03:02, 23 March 2025
  • than their ab initio counterparts, mostly due to the use of the zero differential overlap approximation. Their results, however, can be very wrong if the...
    12 KB (1,419 words) - 06:03, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Robert Parr
    chemistry thinking (which advocated maximum overlap principle) by advancing the concept of zero differential overlap approximation. By 1978 Parr had realized...
    5 KB (465 words) - 06:00, 11 March 2025
  • structure and reactivity of a molecule. This method used the zero-differential overlap (ZDO) approximation to reduce the problem to reasonable size and...
    3 KB (408 words) - 11:24, 17 July 2023
  • simplifying the tight-binding method. This scheme is the basis of the zero-differential overlap (ZDO) approximation used in semiempirical theories. In 1956 he...
    32 KB (3,676 words) - 16:18, 21 April 2025
  • (CNDO/2) method introduced by John Pople. Like CNDO/2 it uses zero-differential overlap for the two-electron integrals but not for integrals that are...
    2 KB (196 words) - 01:53, 31 October 2022
  • the zero-differential overlap approximation is used. The common software program is MOPAC (Molecular Orbital PACkage). In the NDDO method, the overlap matrix...
    2 KB (218 words) - 13:49, 19 April 2024
  • methods for partial differential equations is the branch of numerical analysis that studies the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs)...
    17 KB (1,942 words) - 09:57, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Differentiable manifold
    In mathematics, a differentiable manifold (also differential manifold) is a type of manifold that is locally similar enough to a vector space to allow...
    67 KB (9,497 words) - 20:48, 13 December 2024
  • variety of the curve, classifying divisors of degree zero up to linear equivalence. In differential-geometric terms, these Abelian varieties are complex...
    26 KB (3,677 words) - 14:31, 7 September 2023
  • and phonon sideband Zero-point energy Zero differential overlap Zero gravity (disambiguation) Zero lift axis Zero sound Zeroth law of thermodynamics Zeta...
    2 KB (194 words) - 15:35, 11 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Coordinate system
    on a manifold if the structure is consistent where the coordinate maps overlap. For example, a differentiable manifold is a manifold where the change...
    19 KB (2,276 words) - 02:49, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Domain decomposition methods
    In mathematics, numerical analysis, and numerical partial differential equations, domain decomposition methods solve a boundary value problem by splitting...
    6 KB (891 words) - 06:19, 18 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rockwell hardness test
    indentation hardness correlates linearly with tensile strength. The differential depth hardness measurement was conceived in 1908 by Viennese professor...
    16 KB (1,650 words) - 17:15, 10 April 2025
  • science and computer science. Initially, game theory addressed two-person zero-sum games, in which a participant's gains or losses are exactly balanced...
    138 KB (15,399 words) - 04:00, 19 May 2025
  • Irrotational flow occurs where the curl of the velocity of the fluid is zero everywhere. That is when ∇ × v → = 0 {\displaystyle \nabla \times {\vec {v}}=0}...
    3 KB (436 words) - 22:54, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Manifold
    and χ r i g h t {\displaystyle \chi _{\mathrm {right} }} respectively, overlap in their domain: their intersection lies in the quarter of the circle where...
    69 KB (9,539 words) - 17:26, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Numerical analysis
    differentiate a function, the differential element approaches zero, but numerically only a nonzero value of the differential element can be chosen. An algorithm...
    39 KB (3,919 words) - 15:17, 22 April 2025
  • relations between the two families of polynomials. It can be shown that the overlap between two different Hermite functions ( k ≠ ℓ {\displaystyle k\neq \ell...
    67 KB (12,144 words) - 07:49, 5 April 2025
  • counts of ones and zeros in a string of at least 20 bits is no more than two, and that there are not more than five ones or zeros in a row. This helps...
    23 KB (2,378 words) - 11:56, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Schwarz triangle function
    are either the reciprocal of an integer or zero, the triangle is a Möbius triangle, i.e. a non-overlapping Schwarz triangle. For a Möbius triangle, the...
    7 KB (1,049 words) - 08:02, 21 January 2025
  • \mathrm {d} x^{1}\!\wedge \mathrm {d} x^{2}\!\wedge \mathrm {d} x^{3}} The overlap integral is given by: ⟨ χ | ψ ⟩ = ∫ χ ∗ ψ   d 3 x {\displaystyle \langle...
    6 KB (782 words) - 00:14, 2 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vector bundle
    Vector bundle (redirect from Zero section)
    \mathbb {R} ^{k}\to (U\cap V)\times \mathbb {R} ^{k}} is well-defined on the overlap, and satisfies φ U − 1 ∘ φ V ( x , v ) = ( x , g U V ( x ) v ) {\displaystyle...
    31 KB (4,092 words) - 13:27, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frobenius theorem (differential topology)
    ordinary differential equations, whose solvability is guaranteed by the Picard–Lindelöf theorem. If the vector field X {\displaystyle X} is nowhere zero then...
    28 KB (4,231 words) - 12:15, 13 November 2024
  • When two probability distributions overlap, statistical interference exists. Knowledge of the distributions can be used to determine the likelihood that...
    4 KB (490 words) - 16:57, 5 November 2024
  • Method of matched asymptotic expansions (category Differential equations)
    equations. It is particularly used when solving singularly perturbed differential equations. It involves finding several different approximate solutions...
    20 KB (3,217 words) - 14:41, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Double layer (surface science)
    dependent on the voltage applied. This early model predicted a constant differential capacitance independent from the charge density depending on the dielectric...
    30 KB (3,567 words) - 05:20, 6 May 2025
  • regularly-spaced samples of a continuous signal, you get repeating (and possibly overlapping) copies of the signal's frequency spectrum, spaced at intervals corresponding...
    40 KB (5,076 words) - 03:43, 27 February 2025