• Thumbnail for Optical microscope
    The optical microscope, also referred to as a light microscope, is a type of microscope that commonly uses visible light and a system of lenses to generate...
    53 KB (6,155 words) - 04:28, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Microscope
    a sample using a probe. The most common microscope (and the first to be invented) is the optical microscope, which uses lenses to refract visible light...
    32 KB (3,699 words) - 22:04, 14 February 2025
  • lens, but also by the optical properties of the specimen. The thin optical sectioning possible makes these types of microscopes particularly good at 3D...
    46 KB (5,308 words) - 11:20, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stereo microscope
    The stereo, stereoscopic or dissecting microscope is an optical microscope variant designed for low magnification observation of a sample, typically using...
    12 KB (1,406 words) - 00:08, 14 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fluorescence microscope
    A fluorescence microscope is an optical microscope that uses fluorescence instead of, or in addition to, scattering, reflection, and attenuation or absorption...
    25 KB (2,725 words) - 05:14, 1 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Near-field scanning optical microscope
    with a resolution of λ0/60. A decade later, a patent on an optical near-field microscope was filed by Dieter Pohl, followed in 1984 by the first paper...
    24 KB (2,854 words) - 00:51, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Petrographic microscope
    petrographic microscope is a type of optical microscope used to identify rocks and minerals in thin sections. The microscope is used in optical mineralogy...
    5 KB (560 words) - 04:36, 6 December 2023
  • (CLEM) is the combination of an optical microscope – usually a fluorescence microscope – with an electron microscope. In an integrated CLEM system, the...
    5 KB (548 words) - 19:01, 27 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Magnification
    an angle of about 5.2°. By convention, for magnifying glasses and optical microscopes, where the size of the object is a linear dimension and the apparent...
    15 KB (2,262 words) - 19:20, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of microscope technology
    dominant microscope manufacturer of its era. 1928: Edward Hutchinson Synge publishes theory underlying the near-field scanning optical microscope 1931: Max...
    10 KB (1,176 words) - 23:03, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operating microscope
    An operating microscope or surgical microscope is an optical microscope specifically designed to be used in a surgical setting, typically to perform microsurgery...
    6 KB (647 words) - 03:35, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cathodoluminescence
    a scanning electron microscope (SEM) fitted with a cathodoluminescence detector, or an optical cathodoluminescence microscope, may be used to examine...
    14 KB (1,576 words) - 18:35, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Condenser (optics)
    device, such as microscopes, enlargers, slide projectors, and telescopes. The concept is applicable to all kinds of radiation undergoing optical transformation...
    11 KB (1,498 words) - 09:30, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical mineralogy
    or grain mounts for study in the laboratory with a petrographic microscope. Optical mineralogy is used to identify the mineralogical composition of geological...
    17 KB (2,522 words) - 02:00, 7 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenix (spacecraft)
    the optical microscope and the atomic force microscope. Imperial College London provided the microscope sample substrates. The optical microscope, designed...
    117 KB (11,594 words) - 12:13, 10 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Digital microscope
    A digital microscope is a variation of a traditional optical microscope that uses optics and a digital camera to output an image to a monitor, sometimes...
    10 KB (1,419 words) - 21:15, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microstructure
    the structure of a prepared surface of material as revealed by an optical microscope above 25× magnification. The microstructure of a material (such as...
    13 KB (1,698 words) - 01:39, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Objective (optics)
    several optical elements. They are used in microscopes, binoculars, telescopes, cameras, slide projectors, CD players and many other optical instruments...
    11 KB (1,336 words) - 18:53, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Raman microscope
    the scattering properties in liquids. The Raman microscope begins with a standard optical microscope, and adds an excitation laser, laser rejection filters...
    17 KB (1,912 words) - 16:42, 28 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phase-contrast microscopy
    other libraries Optical Microscopy Primer — Phase Contrast Microscopy by Florida State University Phase contrast and dark field microscopes (Université Paris-Sud)...
    12 KB (1,199 words) - 14:05, 3 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron microscope
    use electron optics that are analogous to the glass lenses of an optical light microscope to control the electron beam, for instance focusing it to produce...
    44 KB (4,834 words) - 03:27, 19 May 2025
  • microscope, or NSOM. The relatively new optical science of dressed photons (DPs) can also find its origin in near-field optics. The limit of optical resolution...
    3 KB (338 words) - 00:17, 5 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Two-photon excitation microscopy
    an optical sectioning effect. Unlike confocal microscopes, multiphoton microscopes do not contain pinhole apertures that give confocal microscopes their...
    35 KB (3,552 words) - 17:07, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical fiber connector
    An optical fiber connector is a device used to link optical fibers, facilitating the efficient transmission of light signals. An optical fiber connector...
    28 KB (2,557 words) - 11:51, 16 April 2025
  • less than 200 nanometers. For this reason, conventional optical systems, such as microscopes, have been unable to accurately image very small, nanometer-sized...
    97 KB (11,288 words) - 04:26, 25 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for X-ray microscope
    an X-ray lens to focus X-rays on a CCD, in a manner similar to an optical microscope. XM-1 held the world record in spatial resolution with Fresnel zone...
    22 KB (2,727 words) - 17:23, 23 April 2024
  • light microscopy is used extensively in optical mineralogy. Although the invention of the polarizing microscope is typically attributed to David Brewster...
    3 KB (218 words) - 13:16, 22 November 2024
  • level images. Recorded data can be read with a combination of an optical microscope and a polarizer. The technique was first demonstrated in 2009 by researchers...
    13 KB (1,294 words) - 22:47, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Optical transfer function
    The optical transfer function (OTF) of an optical system such as a camera, microscope, human eye, or projector is a scale-dependent description of their...
    43 KB (5,652 words) - 18:18, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hirox
    Hirox (category Microscopes)
    optical microscope. With the optical microscope, the lenses are designed for the optics of the eye. Attaching a CCD camera to an optical microscope will...
    6 KB (735 words) - 05:49, 10 August 2024