• Photon polarization is the quantum mechanical description of the classical polarized sinusoidal plane electromagnetic wave. An individual photon can be...
    32 KB (4,988 words) - 21:55, 1 April 2025
  • inventors and year of publication, was originally described using photon polarization states to transmit the information. However, any two pairs of conjugate...
    103 KB (11,878 words) - 13:53, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Polarization (waves)
    called photons. When viewed in this way, the polarization of an electromagnetic wave is determined by a quantum mechanical property of photons called...
    74 KB (9,422 words) - 20:55, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electromagnetic radiation
    direction is known as polarization. On a quantum level, it is described as photon polarization. The direction of the polarization is defined as the direction...
    85 KB (10,022 words) - 21:32, 14 May 2025
  • universe is about 1.38×1010 years. In a vacuum, a photon has two possible polarization states. The photon is the gauge boson for electromagnetism,: 29–30 ...
    103 KB (11,278 words) - 03:09, 14 May 2025
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    circular polarization) is much less likely. Observationally, the linear polarization fraction p ~ 0.015 from a single scattering; circular polarization from...
    14 KB (1,695 words) - 03:06, 17 July 2024
  • world. Virtual photons are thought of as fluctuations in the electromagnetic field, characterized by their energy, momentum, and polarization. These fluctuations...
    4 KB (620 words) - 21:27, 24 March 2025
  • with the quantum spin and the rotation between the polarization degrees of freedom of the photon. Spin is the fundamental property that distinguishes...
    10 KB (1,659 words) - 09:34, 10 February 2025
  • particles Polarization function, a feature of some molecular modelling methods Photon polarization, the mathematical link between wave polarization and spin...
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  • Thumbnail for Two-photon absorption
    two-photon absorption (TPA or 2PA), also called two-photon excitation or non-linear absorption, is the (almost) simultaneous absorption of two photons of...
    43 KB (5,527 words) - 09:23, 2 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spontaneous parametric down-conversion
    refraction changes with polarization. As a result of this, different types of SPDC are categorized by the polarizations of the input photon (the pump) and the...
    13 KB (1,647 words) - 16:10, 19 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circular polarization
    In electrodynamics, circular polarization of an electromagnetic wave is a polarization state in which, at each point, the electromagnetic field of the...
    39 KB (5,008 words) - 00:00, 25 January 2025
  • Cetonia aurata) is elliptical polarized. Ellipsometry Fresnel rhomb Photon polarization Sinusoidal plane-wave solutions of the electromagnetic wave equation...
    8 KB (1,128 words) - 13:17, 21 May 2024
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    spin down; or the polarization of a single photon in which the two spin states (left-handed and the right-handed circular polarization) can also be measured...
    42 KB (4,915 words) - 05:25, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of measuring instruments
    obtained by combining three gray-scaled images which usually interpret the polarization of electromagnetic waves. The combination R-G-B = HH-HV-VV combines radar...
    43 KB (3,620 words) - 01:07, 27 March 2025
  • circular polarization of electromagnetic fields is due to spin polarization of their constituent photons. In the most generic context, spin polarization is...
    4 KB (511 words) - 06:09, 16 May 2025
  • electromagnetic wave equation Polarization Circular polarization Elliptical polarization Plane of polarization Photon polarization Jackson, John D. (1998)....
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  • Thumbnail for Quantum electrodynamics
    P(A{\text{ to }}B)} , and it depends on only the momentum and polarization of the photon. The similar quantity for an electron moving from C {\displaystyle...
    50 KB (6,577 words) - 21:20, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cosmic microwave background
    photons are scattered by free electrons (Thomson scattering) induces polarization anisotropies on large angular scales. This broad angle polarization...
    108 KB (13,195 words) - 22:22, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Double-slit experiment
    Diffraction from slits Dual-polarization interferometry Elitzur–Vaidman bomb tester N-slit interferometer Matter wave Photon polarization Quantum coherence Schrödinger's...
    78 KB (8,687 words) - 12:36, 4 April 2025
  • Electromagnetic spectrum Optics Special relativity General relativity Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation Photon polarization Larmor power formula...
    21 KB (3,105 words) - 08:56, 7 December 2024
  • that the photon is a composite particle formed of a neutrino–antineutrino pair. It is based on the idea that emission and absorption of a photon corresponds...
    47 KB (8,037 words) - 17:13, 3 February 2025
  • One photon goes directly to a polarization-resolving detector, while the second photon passes through the double-slit mask to a second polarization-resolving...
    12 KB (1,549 words) - 04:18, 25 March 2025
  • Bell test, using photon pairs produced by positronium decay and analyzed by Compton scattering. The experiment observed photon polarization correlations consistent...
    61 KB (7,116 words) - 11:07, 30 April 2025
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    field. Bolometer Color temperature Draper point Infrared thermometer Photon polarization Planck's law Pyrometer Rayleigh–Jeans law Sakuma–Hattori equation...
    69 KB (8,780 words) - 06:29, 10 May 2025
  • for polarization qubits encoded in weak coherent states, beating any classical benchmark. Following these demonstrations, single-photon polarization qubits...
    22 KB (2,876 words) - 22:54, 24 November 2023
  • of the classical treatment can be found in the articles on photon polarization and photon dynamics in the double-slit experiment. Experimentally, every...
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  • particular axis about the molecule. Also, the emitted photon will have a specific polarization with respect to the molecule. The first concept to understand...
    14 KB (2,049 words) - 00:14, 16 March 2025
  • First quantization Feynman path integral Light front quantization Photon polarization Quantum decoherence Quantum Hall effect Quantum number Stochastic...
    12 KB (1,513 words) - 05:06, 8 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum decoherence
    Interpretations of quantum mechanics Objective-collapse theory Partial trace Photon polarization Quantization Quantum coherence Quantum Darwinism Quantum entanglement...
    74 KB (10,531 words) - 05:51, 17 May 2025