• In organic chemistry, a carbanion is an anion in which carbon is negatively charged.[failed verification] Formally, a carbanion is the conjugate base of...
    32 KB (3,430 words) - 18:35, 9 February 2024
  • chemical reaction used in organic chemistry of stabilized phosphonate carbanions with aldehydes (or ketones) to produce predominantly E-alkenes. In 1958...
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  • (N≡CCH2–), a type of nitrile group The cyanomethyl radical (N≡CCH2·) The cyanomethyl carbanion (N≡CCH2−) Ethynyl Hydroxymethyl Trifluoromethyl v t e...
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  • molecular entity. Finally, conjugate base refers to the formation of the carbanion intermediate, which is the conjugate base of the starting material. E1cB...
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  • action the substrate first ionizes into a carbanion and a positively charged organic residue. The carbanion then quickly recombines with the electrophile...
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  • Thumbnail for Thiamine pyrophosphate
    as an acid by donating its proton and forming a carbanion. Normally, reactions that form carbanions are highly unfavorable, but the positive charge on...
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  • Thumbnail for Organomercury chemistry
    Organomercury chemistry refers to the study of organometallic compounds that contain mercury. Typically the Hg–C bond is stable toward air and moisture...
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  • Thumbnail for Ion
    centred on a carbon, it is termed a carbocation (if positively charged) or carbanion (if negatively charged). Monatomic ions are formed by the gain or loss...
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  • Thumbnail for Toluene
    Streitwieser, Jr., E. Juaristi, and L. L. Nebenzahl, in Comprehensive Carbanion Chemistry Volume 5: Part A Structure and Reactivity (Studies in Organic...
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  • dipolar molecule containing a formally negatively charged atom (usually a carbanion) directly attached to a heteroatom with a formal positive charge (usually...
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  • Thumbnail for Alkylation
    alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a carbanion, or a carbene (or their equivalents). Alkylating agents are reagents for...
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  • the rate of exchange is primarily influenced by the stabilities of the carbanion intermediates (sp > sp2 > sp3) of the organolithium reagents. Two mechanisms...
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  • The OGDH E1-TPP mechanism involves the formation of a stabilized carbanion intermediate....
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  • characterization of the lifetimes and thermodynamic stability for carbocation and carbanion intermediates of organic reactions in water and the determination of the...
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  • Thumbnail for Sodium
    Because of the high polarity of the C-Na bonds, they behave like sources of carbanions (salts with organic anions). Some well-known derivatives include sodium...
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  • Thumbnail for Diethyl malonate
    groups are even more acidic because the carbonyl groups help stabilize the carbanion resulting from the removal of a proton from the methylene group between...
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  • by decarboxylation, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting stabilized carbanion. ZCH2CO2CH3 + I− + H2O → ZCH3 + CH3I + CO2 + OH− The reaction is carried...
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  • the right. A carbanion is a organic molecule where a carbon atom is not electron deficient but contain an overall negative charge. Carbanions are strong...
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  • Thumbnail for Chemical reaction
    nucleophilicity of the attacking nucleophile. Nucleophilic addition of a carbanion or another nucleophile to the double bond of an alpha, beta-unsaturated...
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  • Thumbnail for Carbon dioxide
    storage by amine gas treating. Only very strong nucleophiles, like the carbanions provided by Grignard reagents and organolithium compounds react with CO2...
    113 KB (13,097 words) - 09:52, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase
    Current consensus suggests that the mechanism proceeds through a stabilized carbanion at the C6 after loss of carbon dioxide. This mechanism was suggested from...
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  • resonance stabilized imine (iminium ion or imine salt). The addition of a carbanion from a CH acidic compound (any enolizable carbonyl compound, amide, carbamate...
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  • Thumbnail for Glycolysis
    associate with the alcohol group. The resulting carbanion is stabilized by the structure of the carbanion itself via resonance charge distribution and by...
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  • heterolysis in a nucleophilic rearrangement or anionotropic rearrangement a carbanion in an electrophilic rearrangement or cationotropic rearrangement a free...
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  • Thumbnail for Michael addition reaction
    groups, which make the adjacent methylene hydrogen acidic enough to form a carbanion when reacted with the base, B:. For the alkene (the Michael acceptor)...
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  • a reactive intermediate involved in the reaction is a carbocation, a carbanion or a free radical, and whether the substrate is aliphatic or aromatic...
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  • Thumbnail for Methionine
    the cofactor PLP (pyridoxal phosphate), which functions by stabilising carbanion intermediates. If it reacts with cysteine, it produces cystathionine,...
    30 KB (3,054 words) - 02:12, 21 May 2024
  • or the Corey–Chaykovsky reagent or α-silyl carbanions in the Peterson olefination a phosphonate carbanion in the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reaction a pyridine...
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  • ((CH3)2CO) is about 1020 times more acidic than methane. The resulting carbanions are key intermediates in many reactions in organic synthesis and biosynthesis...
    12 KB (1,409 words) - 06:53, 17 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkaloid
    Mannich reaction, in addition to an amine and a carbonyl compound, is a carbanion, which plays the role of the nucleophile in the nucleophilic addition...
    69 KB (5,401 words) - 09:12, 1 April 2024