• Thumbnail for Circular folds
    The circular folds (also known as valves of Kerckring, valves of Kerchkring, plicae circulares, plicae circulae, and valvulae conniventes) are large valvular...
    6 KB (677 words) - 02:13, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Small intestine
    duodenum to the ileum. It is about 2.5 m (8 ft) long, and contains the circular folds, and intestinal villi that increase its surface area. Products of digestion...
    30 KB (3,458 words) - 01:45, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jejunum
    many large circular folds in its submucosa called plicae circulares that increase the surface area for nutrient absorption. The plicae circulares are best...
    8 KB (770 words) - 09:54, 19 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ileum
    of its lumen is smaller and has thinner walls than the jejunum. Its circular folds are smaller and absent in the terminal part of the ileum. While the...
    13 KB (1,595 words) - 10:20, 20 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intestinal villus
    single villus. The intestinal villi are much smaller than any of the circular folds in the intestine. Villi increase the internal surface area of the intestinal...
    6 KB (618 words) - 00:48, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transverse folds of rectum
    The transverse folds of rectum (or Houston's valves or the valves of Houston) are semi-lunar transverse folds of the rectal wall that protrude into the...
    3 KB (395 words) - 15:40, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haustrum (anatomy)
    circular folds of the small intestine, and the haustra do not reach around the entire circumference of the intestine, in contrast to circular folds of...
    4 KB (445 words) - 08:46, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastrointestinal tract
    The combination of the circular folds, the villi, and the microvilli increases the absorptive area of the mucosa about 600-fold, making a total area of...
    52 KB (6,091 words) - 09:59, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Human digestive system
    circular folds, flaps of doubled mucosal membrane which partially encircle and sometimes completely encircle the lumen of the intestine. These folds together...
    68 KB (8,936 words) - 11:46, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gastric folds
    during digestion. Gastric folds may be seen during esophagogastroduodenoscopy or in radiological studies. The gastric folds consist of two layers: Mucosal...
    5 KB (453 words) - 19:22, 2 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anal canal
    columnar epithelium features longitudinal folds or elevations of tunica mucosa which are joined inferiorly by folds of mucous membrane known as anal valves...
    6 KB (604 words) - 20:09, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Appendix (anatomy)
    have given a frequency of 1 in 100,000). Sometimes there is a semi-circular fold of mucous membrane at the opening of the appendix. This valve of the...
    29 KB (3,309 words) - 14:08, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mucous membrane
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    7 KB (626 words) - 15:35, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crop (anatomy)
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    7 KB (662 words) - 01:08, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sigmoid colon
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    5 KB (557 words) - 10:54, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pharynx
    elevates the mucous membrane. Two folds arise from the cartilaginous opening: the salpingopharyngeal fold, a vertical fold of mucous membrane extending from...
    18 KB (2,071 words) - 15:50, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Human anus
    which control defecation.: 397  The anus is surrounded in its length by folds called anal valves, which converge at a line known as the pectinate line...
    19 KB (2,006 words) - 01:40, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serous membrane
    from the splanchnopleure. This cavity is divided and demarcated by the folding and development of the embryo, ultimately forming the serous cavities which...
    10 KB (1,119 words) - 09:26, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Submental space
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    4 KB (339 words) - 16:27, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lamina propria
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    11 KB (1,298 words) - 10:45, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transverse colon
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    3 KB (373 words) - 20:21, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rectum
    tissue, surrounded by a muscularis propria of two bands of muscle, an inner circular band and an outer longitudinal one. There are a higher concentration of...
    23 KB (2,384 words) - 19:41, 1 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastrointestinal wall
    intestinal wall from digestive enzymes. In the small intestine, villi are folds of the mucosa that increase the surface area of the intestine. The villi...
    15 KB (1,735 words) - 16:59, 12 October 2024
  • of the gastric mucosa Transverse folds of rectum in the anal canal Circular folds in the small intestine This disambiguation page lists biology articles...
    273 bytes (70 words) - 13:46, 9 April 2017
  • gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    6 KB (597 words) - 10:27, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stomach
    celiac artery and its branches A human stomach at autopsy showing the many folds (rugae) High-quality image of the stomach Wikimedia Commons has media related...
    49 KB (5,248 words) - 10:29, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adventitia
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    2 KB (255 words) - 13:38, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gastric mucosa
    During the contracted state of the stomach it is thrown into numerous folds or rugae, which, for the most part, have a longitudinal direction. They...
    5 KB (610 words) - 06:45, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Descending colon
    gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth Upper Lower Wall Serosa / Adventitia Subserosa Muscular layer Submucosa Circular folds Mucosa Muscularis mucosa...
    6 KB (747 words) - 00:34, 29 September 2024
  • outside. Different species have different combinations of longitudinal and circular muscles around it. In general, Hymenoptera contain sphincter muscles that...
    11 KB (1,199 words) - 21:30, 20 January 2025