• The cokernel of a linear mapping of vector spaces f : X → Y is the quotient space Y / im(f) of the codomain of f by the image of f. The dimension of the...
    8 KB (1,077 words) - 22:17, 26 November 2024
  • pre-abelian category is an additive category that has all kernels and cokernels. Spelled out in more detail, this means that a category C is pre-abelian...
    10 KB (1,382 words) - 03:45, 26 March 2024
  • the kernel of some morphism, and an epimorphism is conormal if it is the cokernel of some morphism. A category C is binormal if it's both normal and conormal...
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  • the dimension of the left nullspace of a matrix, the dimension of the cokernel of a linear transformation of a vector space, or the number of elements...
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  • zero object. Then there is an exact sequence relating the kernels and cokernels of a, b, and c: ker ⁡ a   ⟶   ker ⁡ b   ⟶   ker ⁡ c   ⟶ d   coker ⁡ a...
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  • The dual concept to that of kernel is that of cokernel. That is, the kernel of a morphism is its cokernel in the opposite category, and vice versa. As...
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  • B, while the cokernel of f is the coequaliser of f and this zero morphism. Unlike with products and coproducts, the kernel and cokernel of f are generally...
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  • in which morphisms and objects can be added and in which kernels and cokernels exist and have desirable properties. The motivating prototypical example...
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  • operator is semi-Fredholm if its range is closed and either its kernel or cokernel (or both) is finite-dimensional.) Example 1: λ = 0 ∈ σ e s s , 1 ( A )...
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  • Linear map (section Cokernel)
    invariant of a linear transformation f : V → W {\textstyle f:V\to W} is the cokernel, which is defined as coker ⁡ ( f ) := W / f ( V ) = W / im ⁡ ( f ) . {\displaystyle...
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  • theory of triangulated categories it is a kind of combined kernel and cokernel: if the chain complexes take their terms in an abelian category, so that...
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  • is again a kernel and, dually, the pullback of a cokernel along arbitrary morphisms is again a cokernel. A quasi-abelian category is an exact category.[citation...
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  • particularly simple. It is just the factor group Y / im(f – g). (This is the cokernel of the morphism f – g; see the next section). In the category of topological...
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  • kernel ker ⁡ T {\displaystyle \ker T} and finite-dimensional (algebraic) cokernel coker ⁡ T = Y / ran ⁡ T {\displaystyle \operatorname {coker} T=Y/\operatorname...
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  • Thumbnail for Category of groups
    of algebra ker f = {x in G | f(x) = e}), and also a category-theoretic cokernel (given by the factor group of H by the normal closure of f(G) in H). Unlike...
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  • defined as the equalizer ( I m , m ) {\displaystyle (Im,m)} of the so-called cokernel pair ( Y ⊔ X Y , i 1 , i 2 ) {\displaystyle (Y\sqcup _{X}Y,i_{1},i_{2})}...
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  • Thumbnail for Kernel (linear algebra)
    \operatorname {rank} (A)+\operatorname {nullity} (A)=n.} The left null space, or cokernel, of a matrix A consists of all column vectors x such that xTA = 0T, where...
    24 KB (3,724 words) - 14:30, 6 May 2025
  • they are closed under operations such as taking kernels, images, and cokernels. The quasi-coherent sheaves are a generalization of coherent sheaves and...
    40 KB (6,934 words) - 06:32, 11 November 2024
  • with the inclusion homomorphism i : K → A. The same is true for cokernels; the cokernel of f is the quotient group C = B / f(A) together with the natural...
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  • circle. The kernel of an operator consists of left zero modes, and the cokernel consists of the right zero modes. Vaughn, Michael T. (2008). Introduction...
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  • that: C ≅ B/ker r ≅ B/q(A) (i.e., C isomorphic to the coimage of r or cokernel of q) to: B = q(A) ⊕ u(C) ≅ A ⊕ C where the first isomorphism theorem is...
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  • Thumbnail for Exact sequence
    notion of an exact sequence makes sense in any category with kernels and cokernels, and more specially in abelian categories, where it is widely used. To...
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  • Thumbnail for Singular value decomposition
    right-singular vectors of singular value 0 comprise all unit vectors in the cokernel and kernel, respectively, of ⁠ M , {\displaystyle \mathbf {M} ,} ⁠ which...
    91 KB (14,584 words) - 06:04, 19 May 2025
  • the kernel of D (solutions of Df = 0), and the (finite) dimension of the cokernel of D (the constraints on the right-hand-side of an inhomogeneous equation...
    53 KB (7,579 words) - 10:43, 28 March 2025
  • category has zero morphisms, then one can define the notions of kernel and cokernel for any morphism in that category. Section 1.7 of Pareigis, Bodo (1970)...
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  • Inn(G). By the first isomorphism theorem we get, G/Z(G) ≃ Inn(G). The cokernel of this map is the group Out(G) of outer automorphisms, and these form...
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  • Thumbnail for Category (mathematics)
    additive category. If all morphisms have a kernel and a cokernel, and all epimorphisms are cokernels and all monomorphisms are kernels, then we speak of an...
    21 KB (2,525 words) - 18:54, 19 March 2025
  • linear map, the dimension of the map's kernel minus the dimension of its cokernel Index of a matrix Index of a real quadratic form Index, the winding number...
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  • This is a list of homological algebra topics, by Wikipedia page. Cokernel Exact sequence Chain complex Differential module Five lemma Short five lemma...
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  • (the nullity of T) plus the dimension of the image (the rank of T). The cokernel of a linear operator T : V → W is defined to be the quotient space W/im(T)...
    11 KB (1,567 words) - 15:45, 28 December 2024