• A command neuron is an interneuron whose excitation is both necessary and sufficient to evoke a behavior. These criteria are often tested by: Recording...
    7 KB (829 words) - 03:12, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Caridoid escape reaction
    then proposed the term "command neuron" in their 1964 publication, and applied it to the giant interneuron's ability to command the expression of the escape...
    30 KB (4,082 words) - 17:53, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nervous system
    cells have been described as command neurons. A command neuron is a special type of identified neuron, defined as a neuron that is capable of driving a...
    73 KB (9,361 words) - 07:36, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dassault nEUROn
    The Dassault nEUROn is an experimental unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) being developed with international cooperation, led by the French company...
    21 KB (2,348 words) - 14:15, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Motor neuron
    A motor neuron (or motoneuron), also known as efferent neuron is a neuron whose cell body is located in the motor cortex, brainstem or the spinal cord...
    26 KB (2,989 words) - 03:14, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nerve
    cells have been described as command neurons. A command neuron is a special type of identified neuron, defined as a neuron that is capable of driving a...
    22 KB (2,540 words) - 13:20, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fish anatomy
    cells have been described as command neurons. A command neuron is a special type of identified neuron, defined as a neuron that is capable of driving a...
    88 KB (10,721 words) - 19:13, 23 May 2025
  • A descending neuron is a neuron that conveys signals from the brain to neural circuits in the spinal cord (vertebrates) or ventral nerve cord (invertebrates)...
    16 KB (1,659 words) - 17:50, 23 May 2025
  • associated ones. Although the M-cell is often considered the prototype of a command neuron in vertebrates, this designation may not be fully warranted. Although...
    27 KB (3,546 words) - 21:56, 26 May 2025
  • Heitler, William J.; Krasne, Franklin B. (April 1999). "Fifty years of a command neuron: the neurobiology of escape behavior in the crayfish". Trends in Neurosciences...
    2 KB (283 words) - 16:46, 28 May 2025
  • Medial giant interneuron (category Neurons)
    William J. Heitler & Franklin B. Krasne (1999). "Fifty years of a command neuron: the neurobiology of escape behavior in the crayfish" (PDF). Trends...
    2 KB (239 words) - 20:41, 30 September 2019
  • Thumbnail for Fight-or-flight response
    Nguyen, X; Karpitsky, V; Mettenleiter, M (27 October 1995). "Central Command Neurons of the Sympathetic Nervous System: Basis of the Fight-or-Flight Response"...
    35 KB (3,722 words) - 00:00, 1 July 2025
  • individual neurons networks of neurons neuronal systems The GENESIS system is complicated, but relatively easy to use. An individual can input commands through...
    11 KB (1,130 words) - 06:53, 8 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural oscillation
    driven either by mechanisms within individual neurons or by interactions between neurons. In individual neurons, oscillations can appear either as oscillations...
    90 KB (10,684 words) - 08:44, 5 June 2025
  • response to ultrasound. Due to this, int-1 has been proposed to be a command neuron of sorts; in the cricket, int-1 is a bat detector when the cricket is...
    19 KB (2,341 words) - 09:57, 2 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spinal interneuron
    Spinal interneuron (category Neurons)
    spinal cord, relays signals between (afferent) sensory neurons, and (efferent) motor neurons. Different classes of spinal interneurons are involved in...
    19 KB (2,239 words) - 08:59, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ole Kiehn
    Kira; Fuchs, Andrea; Kiehn, Ole (November 19, 2015). "Descending Command Neurons in the Brainstem that Halt Locomotion". Cell. 163 (5): 1191–1203. doi:10...
    13 KB (1,216 words) - 09:09, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neuromechanics
    This latency is controlled both by motor neurons and inhibitory motor neurons with particular command neurons that drive co-contraction in antagonistic...
    24 KB (3,048 words) - 10:54, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Donald Kennedy
    underlying a behavioral event. Kennedy showed that some single neurons, which he termed "command" neurons, could produce a complex, fixed-action pattern of locomotory...
    22 KB (1,766 words) - 02:42, 11 June 2025
  • and in some invertebrates. CPG neurons can have different intrinsic membrane properties (see schematic). Some neurons fire bursts of action potentials...
    72 KB (8,855 words) - 21:10, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sensory nerve
    Sensory nerve (redirect from SensoryNeuron)
    Afferent nerve fibers leave the sensory neuron from the dorsal root ganglia of the spinal cord, and motor commands carried by the efferent fibers leave the...
    4 KB (447 words) - 19:14, 13 April 2025
  • in a logical sense, but at the same time, citing the example of how command neurons are formally defined, that applying the idea of "necessary and sufficient"...
    21 KB (2,668 words) - 01:22, 28 May 2025
  • connectivity between neurons following a scenario in which a neuron directly contributes to production of an action potential in another neuron. Neuroethological...
    8 KB (1,192 words) - 14:37, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
    Capability (FOC) in December 2007, when General John Corley of Air Combat Command (ACC) officially declared the F-22s of the integrated active duty 1st Fighter...
    196 KB (19,554 words) - 05:04, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hallucination
    sensory processing. Cortical inputs to thalamic neurons enable attentional modulation of sensory neurons. Dysfunction in sensory afferents, and abnormal...
    69 KB (7,089 words) - 05:56, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Insect wing
    229-253. Zhang, N. and Simpson, J.H., 2022. A pair of commissural command neurons induces Drosophila wing grooming. Iscience, 25(2), p.103792. Chapman...
    95 KB (11,628 words) - 04:59, 24 June 2025
  • LMAN neurons will be sensitive to changes in auditory feedback. Efference copy model of error correction An efference copy of the motor command for song...
    106 KB (12,188 words) - 15:50, 28 June 2025
  • Ratio, Human Nature Review 2004. 2: 68. Arthur S.P. Jansen: Central Command Neurons of the Sympathetic Nervous System: Basis of the Fight-or-Flight Response...
    16 KB (2,064 words) - 16:04, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Striatum
    Striatum (redirect from Striatal neurons)
    Medium spiny neurons (MSNs), which are the principal neurons of the striatum. They are GABAergic and, thus, are classified as inhibitory neurons. Medium spiny...
    56 KB (6,291 words) - 10:12, 22 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
    sensor fusion are designed to improve the pilot's situational awareness and command-and-control capabilities and facilitate network-centric warfare. Key sensors...
    318 KB (27,421 words) - 03:00, 30 June 2025