A counter machine or counter automaton is an abstract machine used in a formal logic and theoretical computer science to model computation. It is the...
58 KB (4,735 words) - 02:17, 27 July 2025
There are many variants of the counter machine, among them those of Hermes, Ershov, Péter, Minsky, Lambek, Shepherdson and Sturgis, and Schönhage. These...
47 KB (3,352 words) - 12:31, 27 July 2025
register machines, including counter machines, pointer machines, random-access machines (RAM), and Random-Access Stored-Program Machine (RASP), each varying in...
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class of register machines. The RA-machine is very similar to the counter machine but with the added capability of 'indirect addressing' of its registers...
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A currency-counting machine is a machine that counts money—either stacks of banknotes or loose collections of coins. Counters may be purely mechanical...
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A vending machine is an automated machine that dispenses items such as snacks, beverages, cigarettes, and lottery tickets to consumers after cash, a credit...
50 KB (5,222 words) - 04:34, 27 July 2025
Look up counter in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Counter may refer to: Counter machine, a subclass of register machines Counter (digital), an electronic...
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work further and reduced the Turing machine to a more friendly, computer-like abstract model called the counter machine; Elgot and Robinson (1964), Hartmanis...
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September 27. Counter-Strike Neo (stylized NEO) is a Japanese arcade adaptation of Counter-Strike published by Namco for Linux-based machines. The game is...
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equipped with a counter that incremented upon each key press, and so is also known as the "counter machine" or the Zählwerk Enigma. Enigma machine G was modified...
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recursive functions. The language is derived from the counter-machine model. Like the counter machines the LOOP language comprises a set of one or more unbounded...
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value stored in the counter to increment or decrement (increase or decrease by one). A digital counter is a finite state machine, with a clock input signal...
45 KB (5,935 words) - 01:18, 28 July 2025
Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are medicines sold directly to a consumer without a requirement for a prescription from a healthcare professional, as opposed...
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Paradox (redirect from Counter intuitive)
classes of paradoxes: A veridical paradox produces a result that appears counter to intuition, but is demonstrated to be true nonetheless: The fact that...
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correctness of the machine in the Matita proof assistant. Alternating Turing machine – Abstract computation model Counter machine – Abstract machine used in a...
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Counterintelligence (redirect from Counter-espionage)
Counterintelligence (counter-intelligence) or counterespionage (counter-espionage) is any activity aimed at protecting an agency's intelligence program...
57 KB (6,692 words) - 22:52, 11 July 2025
A Geiger counter (/ˈɡaɪɡər/, GY-gər; also known as a Geiger–Müller counter or G-M counter) is an electronic instrument for detecting and measuring ionizing...
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undecidable even over counter machine.: 342 Hierarchical state machines are finite-state machines whose states themselves can be other machines. Since a communicating...
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introduced variants of the machines discussed by Wang: Minsky evolved Wang's notion with his version of the (multi-tape) "counter machine" model that allowed...
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The Counter-Earth is a hypothetical body of the Solar System that orbits on the other side of the Solar System from Earth. A Counter-Earth or Antichthon...
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Muehlhauser, the former executive director of the Machine Intelligence Research Institute, defines counter-apologetics as "a response to Christian apologetics...
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Counterterrorism (redirect from Counter-Terrorism Unit)
Counterterrorism (alternatively spelled: counter-terrorism), also known as anti-terrorism, relates to the practices, military tactics, techniques, and...
71 KB (6,350 words) - 08:18, 6 July 2025
Algorithm characterizations (section 1881 John Venn's negative reaction to W. Stanley Jevons's Logical Machine of 1870)
(2) the Turing machine or its Turing equivalents—the primitive register-machine or "counter-machine" model, the random-access machine model (RAM), the...
73 KB (8,991 words) - 09:35, 25 May 2025
Μ operator (section Example 3: Definition of the unbounded μ-operator in terms of an abstract machine)
for a counter machine with an instruction set equivalent to the following: { CLR (r), INC (r), DEC (r), JZ (r, z), H } In this version the counter "y" is...
32 KB (3,228 words) - 21:41, 19 December 2024
The Jones Counter is a type of bicycle odometer which adds the function of a surveyor's wheel to a bicycle. It was developed in 1971 by Alan Jones to...
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Counterinsurgency (redirect from Counter-insurgency)
Counterinsurgency (COIN, or NATO spelling counter-insurgency) is "the totality of actions aimed at defeating irregular forces". The Oxford English Dictionary...
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number of counters that can only contain integers of size p o l y ( n ) {\displaystyle {\mathsf {poly}}(n)} . This is because a counter machine with a constant...
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is a remake of Counter-Strike (2000) using the Source game engine. As in the original, Counter-Strike: Source pits a team of counter-terrorists against...
17 KB (1,357 words) - 00:52, 8 October 2024
the ring. Ring counters are often used in hardware design (e.g. ASIC and FPGA design) to create finite-state machines. A binary counter would require an...
29 KB (2,297 words) - 20:29, 26 April 2025
The Counter-Reformation (Latin: Contrareformatio), also sometimes called the Catholic Revival, was the period of Catholic resurgence that was initiated...
85 KB (9,637 words) - 14:35, 23 May 2025