• Thumbnail for Cryogenic electron tomography
    Cryogenic electron tomography (cryoET) is an imaging technique used to reconstruct high-resolution (~1–4 nm) three-dimensional volumes of samples, often...
    18 KB (1,992 words) - 23:29, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cryogenic electron microscopy
    Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a transmission electron microscopy technique applied to samples cooled to cryogenic temperatures. For biological...
    39 KB (4,681 words) - 22:03, 23 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tomography
    Tomography is imaging by sections or sectioning that uses any kind of penetrating wave. The method is used in radiology, archaeology, biology, atmospheric...
    19 KB (1,694 words) - 05:11, 17 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scanning transmission electron microscopy
    This yields highly interpretable three dimensional reconstructions. Cryogenic electron microscopy in STEM (Cryo-STEM) allows specimens to be held in the...
    37 KB (4,263 words) - 23:40, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transmission electron microscopy
    Electron microscope Cryogenic electron microscopy Electron diffraction Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) Energy filtered transmission electron...
    118 KB (15,040 words) - 22:02, 23 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical coherence tomography
    Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a high-resolution imaging technique with most of its applications in medicine and biology. OCT uses coherent near-infrared...
    91 KB (10,313 words) - 11:02, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neutrino
    nuclear beta decay), electron neutrinos only appear together with positrons (anti-electrons) or electron-antineutrinos, whereas electron antineutrinos only...
    146 KB (14,422 words) - 15:32, 10 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atom probe
    After introduction into the vacuum system, the sample is reduced to cryogenic temperatures (typically 20-100 K) and manipulated such that the needle's...
    33 KB (4,610 words) - 04:42, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microscope
    are the fluorescence microscope, electron microscope (both the transmission electron microscope and the scanning electron microscope) and various types of...
    32 KB (3,699 words) - 22:04, 14 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bolometer
    Larger, 1024×768 arrays were announced in 2008. The hot electron bolometer (HEB) operates at cryogenic temperatures, typically within a few degrees of absolute...
    19 KB (2,135 words) - 20:03, 20 March 2025
  • Baumeister (2022) "For his pioneering contributions in the field of cryogenic electron tomography and obtaining biological insights into large macromolecular...
    3 KB (352 words) - 13:13, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tanmay A. M. Bharat
    the structure and assembly of pathogenic viruses using cryogenic electron microscopy and tomography. His work on several viral capsid proteins improved understanding...
    13 KB (1,267 words) - 09:00, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scintillator
    delocalized electrons. Unlike many other semiconductors, the delocalized electrons provided by the silicon are not “frozen out” at cryogenic temperatures...
    68 KB (8,029 words) - 16:36, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amira (software)
    (2011). "Evidence of direct cell-cell fusion in Borrelia by cryogenic electron tomography". Cellular Microbiology. 13 (5): 731–741. doi:10.1111/j.1462-5822...
    36 KB (3,704 words) - 23:07, 26 May 2025
  • instruments, and vacuum physics setups use narrow-gap semiconductors to achieve cryogenic cooling. List of semiconductor materials Wide-bandgap semiconductor Li...
    12 KB (969 words) - 14:41, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Focused ion beam
    Focused ion beam (category Electron microscopy)
    instrument that resembles a scanning electron microscope (SEM). However, while the SEM uses a focused beam of electrons to image the sample in the chamber...
    26 KB (3,276 words) - 21:51, 19 June 2025
  • Photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) is a form of X-ray computed tomography (CT) in which X-rays are detected using a photon-counting detector (PCD)...
    21 KB (2,576 words) - 21:53, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nitrogen
    as food packaging, and much of the rest is used as liquid nitrogen in cryogenic applications. Many industrially important compounds, such as ammonia,...
    107 KB (12,510 words) - 13:25, 15 July 2025
  • Cerebrospinal fluid flow MRI Electron paramagnetic resonance High-definition fiber tracking High-resolution computed tomography History of neuroimaging International...
    93 KB (10,805 words) - 01:11, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Shaw Prize
    Baumeister  Germany For his pioneering development and use of cryogenic-electron tomography (cryo-ET), an imaging technique that enables three-dimensional...
    82 KB (3,549 words) - 04:53, 23 June 2025
  • setting up the electron microscope and for data collections have been published. MicroED data is collected using transmission electron (cryogenic) microscopy...
    20 KB (2,142 words) - 14:40, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Structural biology
    proteins (NMR) Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryoEM) Electron crystallography and microcrystal electron diffraction...
    20 KB (2,191 words) - 00:09, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neutron
    composed of three quarks. A free neutron spontaneously decays to a proton, an electron, and an antineutrino, with a mean lifetime of about 15 minutes. The neutron...
    102 KB (11,351 words) - 23:00, 14 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Virus crystallisation
    to properly obtain X-ray diffraction results. In response to this, cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) emerged as a new, alternative method for studying...
    32 KB (3,394 words) - 14:56, 23 May 2025
  • Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Smartdust SQUID, Superconducting quantum interference device SSIES, Special Sensors-Ions, Electrons, and Scintillation...
    12 KB (1,031 words) - 09:50, 11 July 2025
  • California, San Diego. Her research considers the development of Cryo Electron Tomography and structural biology. She was named a Howard Hughes Medical Institute...
    6 KB (678 words) - 00:57, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Interferometry
    coherence tomography) as well as phase-sensitive fluctuation spectroscopy to image subtle structural and dynamical properties. Optical coherence tomography (OCT)...
    95 KB (10,986 words) - 18:50, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Field ion microscope
    backfilled with an imaging gas such as helium or neon. The tip is cooled to cryogenic temperatures (20–100 K). A positive voltage of 5 to 10 kilovolts is applied...
    8 KB (1,075 words) - 18:11, 8 March 2025
  • self-assembled lipid mixture and studied by means of high-resolution cryogenic transmission electron microscope (cryo-TEM). These structures have been observed...
    5 KB (555 words) - 11:57, 27 April 2022
  • low energy ion scattering require UHV conditions for the transmission of electron or ion beams. For the same reason, beam pipes in particle accelerators...
    22 KB (3,060 words) - 23:30, 25 September 2024