• F-logic (Frame logic) is a knowledge representation and ontology language. It combines the advantages of conceptual modeling with object-oriented, frame-based...
    7 KB (925 words) - 14:04, 8 December 2024
  • called first-order propositional logic to contrast it with System F, but it should not be confused with first-order logic. It deals with propositions (which...
    117 KB (11,421 words) - 00:12, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logic
    Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical...
    145 KB (16,460 words) - 02:19, 25 April 2025
  • Paraconsistent logic is a type of non-classical logic that allows for the coexistence of contradictory statements without leading to a logical explosion...
    49 KB (6,358 words) - 08:11, 14 January 2025
  • Logic programming is a programming, database and knowledge representation paradigm based on formal logic. A logic program is a set of sentences in logical...
    85 KB (10,739 words) - 04:54, 5 May 2025
  • First-order logic, also called predicate logic, predicate calculus, or quantificational logic, is a collection of formal systems used in mathematics,...
    92 KB (12,931 words) - 16:12, 7 May 2025
  • first-order logic or on description logic. Common Logic - and its dialects CycL DOGMA (Developing Ontology-Grounded Methods and Applications) F-Logic (Frame...
    4 KB (344 words) - 07:24, 19 June 2024
  • In logic, temporal logic is any system of rules and symbolism for representing, and reasoning about, propositions qualified in terms of time (for example...
    33 KB (3,807 words) - 09:52, 23 March 2025
  • Combinatory logic is a notation to eliminate the need for quantified variables in mathematical logic. It was introduced by Moses Schönfinkel and Haskell...
    42 KB (5,301 words) - 09:10, 5 April 2025
  • proposition is a central concept in the philosophy of language, semantics, logic, and related fields, often characterized as the primary bearer of truth...
    16 KB (1,899 words) - 13:34, 18 April 2025
  • Look up Appendix:Glossary of logic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. This is a glossary of logic. Logic is the study of the principles of valid reasoning...
    271 KB (30,237 words) - 18:29, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logic gate
    A logic gate is a device that performs a Boolean function, a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output...
    42 KB (3,649 words) - 19:04, 25 April 2025
  • Modal logic is a kind of logic used to represent statements about necessity and possibility. In philosophy and related fields it is used as a tool for...
    61 KB (8,650 words) - 07:10, 26 April 2025
  • In mathematical logic, a tautology (from Ancient Greek: ταυτολογία) is a formula that is true regardless of the interpretation of its component terms...
    23 KB (3,114 words) - 06:31, 30 March 2025
  • In logic, a three-valued logic (also trinary logic, trivalent, ternary, or trilean, sometimes abbreviated 3VL) is any of several many-valued logic systems...
    32 KB (3,292 words) - 21:12, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Inverter (logic gate)
    In digital logic, an inverter or NOT gate is a logic gate which implements logical negation. It outputs a bit opposite of the bit that is put into it...
    12 KB (1,194 words) - 16:56, 19 March 2025
  • In logic, a quantifier is an operator that specifies how many individuals in the domain of discourse satisfy an open formula. For instance, the universal...
    32 KB (4,557 words) - 16:10, 29 April 2025
  • In the mathematical study of logic and the physical analysis of quantum foundations, quantum logic is a set of rules for manip­ulation of propositions...
    35 KB (4,009 words) - 00:33, 19 April 2025
  • Default logic is a non-monotonic logic proposed by Raymond Reiter to formalize reasoning with default assumptions. Default logic can express facts like...
    21 KB (3,223 words) - 13:39, 28 February 2024
  • Mathematical logic is the study of formal logic within mathematics. Major subareas include model theory, proof theory, set theory, and recursion theory...
    69 KB (8,370 words) - 19:50, 19 April 2025
  • formal semantics. The most commonly studied formal logics are propositional logic, predicate logic and their modal analogs, and for these there are standard...
    32 KB (4,478 words) - 02:08, 3 May 2025
  • Relevance logic, also called relevant logic, is a kind of non-classical logic requiring the antecedent and consequent of implications to be relevantly...
    22 KB (3,947 words) - 10:45, 10 March 2025
  • philosophy, Łukasiewicz logic (/ˌwʊkəˈʃɛvɪtʃ/ WUUK-ə-SHEV-itch, Polish: [wukaˈɕɛvitʂ]) is a non-classical, many-valued logic. It was originally defined...
    16 KB (2,455 words) - 00:47, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rule of inference
    of deriving conclusions from premises. They are integral parts of formal logic, serving as norms of the logical structure of valid arguments. If an argument...
    66 KB (7,292 words) - 09:00, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exclusive or
    Exclusive or (redirect from XOR (logic))
    T , F } {\displaystyle \{T,F\}} produce the well-known two-element field F 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {F} _{2}} . This field can represent any logic obtainable...
    31 KB (3,354 words) - 12:57, 14 April 2025
  • such as System F, is an example of the usefulness of categorical semantics. It was found that the connectives of pre-categorical logic were more clearly...
    11 KB (1,104 words) - 03:12, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Informal logic
    Informal logic encompasses the principles of logic and logical thought outside of a formal setting (characterized by the usage of particular statements)...
    22 KB (2,964 words) - 14:15, 20 October 2024
  • Deontic logic is the field of philosophical logic that is concerned with obligation, permission, and related concepts. Alternatively, a deontic logic is a...
    19 KB (2,963 words) - 12:23, 7 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logic discography
    American rapper Logic has released nine studio albums, two EPs, one compilation album, one soundtrack album, ten mixtapes, five beat tapes, 66 singles...
    109 KB (5,946 words) - 08:45, 26 April 2025
  • logic, algebraic logic is the reasoning obtained by manipulating equations with free variables. What is now usually called classical algebraic logic focuses...
    19 KB (2,220 words) - 00:44, 25 December 2024