• F-logic (Frame logic) is a knowledge representation and ontology language. It combines the advantages of conceptual modeling with object-oriented, frame-based...
    7 KB (933 words) - 19:35, 9 August 2025
  • zeroth-order logic. Sometimes, it is called first-order propositional logic to contrast it with System F, but it should not be confused with first-order logic. It...
    118 KB (11,462 words) - 15:31, 9 August 2025
  • Paraconsistent logic is a type of non-classical logic that allows for the coexistence of contradictory statements without leading to a logical explosion...
    49 KB (6,358 words) - 11:24, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logic
    Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical...
    145 KB (16,462 words) - 13:47, 18 July 2025
  • First-order logic, also called predicate logic, predicate calculus, or quantificational logic, is a collection of formal systems used in mathematics,...
    93 KB (12,955 words) - 02:36, 20 July 2025
  • Logic programming is a programming, database and knowledge representation paradigm based on formal logic. A logic program is a set of sentences in logical...
    85 KB (10,752 words) - 07:27, 12 July 2025
  • first-order logic or on description logic. Common Logic - and its dialects CycL DOGMA (Developing Ontology-Grounded Methods and Applications) F-Logic (Frame...
    4 KB (340 words) - 19:41, 31 May 2025
  • Modal logic is a kind of logic used to represent statements about necessity and possibility. In philosophy and related fields it is used as a tool for...
    61 KB (8,679 words) - 22:30, 9 August 2025
  • Combinatory logic is a notation to eliminate the need for quantified variables in mathematical logic. It was introduced by Moses Schönfinkel and Haskell...
    42 KB (5,301 words) - 11:48, 17 July 2025
  • In logic, temporal logic is any system of rules and symbolism for representing, and reasoning about, propositions qualified in terms of time (for example...
    33 KB (3,812 words) - 19:59, 19 June 2025
  • false. It is a central concept in the philosophy of language, semantics, logic, and related fields. Propositions are the objects denoted by declarative...
    22 KB (2,558 words) - 08:40, 16 July 2025
  • In logic, a three-valued logic (also trinary logic, trivalent, ternary, or trilean, sometimes abbreviated 3VL) is any of several many-valued logic systems...
    32 KB (3,292 words) - 05:14, 26 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Logic gate
    A logic gate is a device that performs a Boolean function, a logical operation performed on one or more binary inputs that produces a single binary output...
    42 KB (3,649 words) - 18:29, 4 August 2025
  • In mathematical logic, a tautology (from Ancient Greek: ταυτολογία) is a formula that is true regardless of the interpretation of its component terms...
    23 KB (3,127 words) - 08:10, 9 August 2025
  • In the mathematical study of logic and the physical analysis of quantum foundations, quantum logic is a set of rules for manip­ulation of propositions...
    35 KB (4,022 words) - 04:28, 9 August 2025
  • Default logic is a non-monotonic logic proposed by Raymond Reiter to formalize reasoning with default assumptions. Default logic can express facts like...
    21 KB (3,222 words) - 09:46, 27 May 2025
  • that is, logic programs without functions or negations. RIF-BLD has a model-theoretic semantics. The frame syntax of RIF BLD is based on F-logic, but RIF...
    9 KB (1,163 words) - 08:47, 1 August 2025
  • formal semantics. The most commonly studied formal logics are propositional logic, predicate logic and their modal analogs, and for these there are standard...
    32 KB (4,478 words) - 03:26, 11 May 2025
  • Deontic logic is the field of philosophical logic that is concerned with obligation, permission, and related concepts. Alternatively, a deontic logic is a...
    19 KB (2,963 words) - 22:35, 19 June 2025
  • Relevance logic, also called relevant logic, is a kind of non-classical logic requiring the antecedent and consequent of implications to be relevantly...
    22 KB (3,947 words) - 07:05, 8 August 2025
  • Flora-2 (category Logic programming languages)
    The language of the system is derived from F-logic, HiLog, and Transaction logic. Being based on F-logic and HiLog implies that object-oriented syntax...
    7 KB (786 words) - 19:46, 9 August 2025
  • In logic, a quantifier is an operator that specifies how many individuals in the domain of discourse satisfy an open formula. For instance, the universal...
    32 KB (4,500 words) - 14:38, 29 June 2025
  • In logic and mathematics, second-order logic is an extension of first-order logic, which itself is an extension of propositional logic. Second-order logic...
    33 KB (4,671 words) - 04:37, 8 August 2025
  • In mathematical logic, a superintuitionistic logic is a propositional logic extending intuitionistic logic. Classical logic is the strongest consistent...
    12 KB (1,538 words) - 10:10, 24 June 2025
  • Look up Appendix:Glossary of logic in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. This is a glossary of logic. Logic is the study of the principles of valid reasoning...
    271 KB (30,237 words) - 15:11, 3 July 2025
  • Description logics (DL) are a family of formal knowledge representation languages. Many DLs are more expressive than propositional logic but less expressive...
    39 KB (4,305 words) - 18:58, 9 August 2025
  • Classical logic (or standard logic) or Frege–Russell logic is the intensively studied and most widely used class of deductive logic. Classical logic has had...
    7 KB (841 words) - 17:51, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exclusive or
    Exclusive or (redirect from XOR (logic))
    T , F } {\displaystyle \{T,F\}} produce the well-known two-element field F 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {F} _{2}} . This field can represent any logic obtainable...
    31 KB (3,350 words) - 23:11, 2 July 2025
  • numerous specialized modules for high-order logic. KAON2 is an infrastructure for managing OWL-DL, SWRL, and F-Logic ontologies. Cwm, a forward-chaining reasoner...
    6 KB (573 words) - 20:34, 9 August 2024
  • Mathematical logic is a branch of metamathematics that studies formal logic within mathematics. Major subareas include model theory, proof theory, set...
    69 KB (8,373 words) - 20:10, 24 July 2025