• Thumbnail for Fragment antigen-binding region
    The fragment antigen-binding region (Fab region) is a region on an antibody that binds to antigens. It is composed of one constant and one variable domain...
    6 KB (688 words) - 10:22, 9 September 2024
  • complementary binding sites, called epitopes in antigens and paratopes in antibody. In an antibody, the Fab (fragment, antigen-binding) region is formed from...
    19 KB (2,268 words) - 23:18, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fragment crystallizable region
    therapeutics, the Fc region of immunoglobulins has been engineered to contain an antigen-binding site. This type of antigen-binding fragment is called Fcab...
    6 KB (602 words) - 14:26, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Single-chain variable fragment
    cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and as antigen-binding domains of artificial T cell receptors (chimeric antigen receptor). Unlike monoclonal antibodies...
    11 KB (1,228 words) - 06:40, 25 May 2025
  • are composed of two fragments: antigen binding region (Fab region) and the fragment crystallizable region (Fc region). The Fab region is able to bind to...
    13 KB (1,529 words) - 16:14, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Antibody
    Antibody (redirect from Fragment variable)
    partitioned into two antigen-binding fragments (Fab), containing one VL, VH, CL, and CH1 domain each, as well as the crystallisable fragment (Fc), forming the...
    126 KB (13,987 words) - 23:29, 29 May 2025
  • the latter portion of the endogenous pathway (e.g. proteolysis of antigens for binding to MHC I molecules). While the joint distinction between the two...
    13 KB (1,763 words) - 10:36, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Snake antivenom
    Fab (monomeric binding) or F(ab')2 (dimeric binding). The fragment antigen-binding region, or Fab, is the selective antigen-binding region. An antibody...
    17 KB (1,287 words) - 22:12, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Framework region
    contact with the antigen and are involved in binding antigen, while the framework regions support the binding of the CDR to the antigen and aid in maintaining...
    9 KB (1,075 words) - 07:15, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fc receptor
    specific for a certain antigen or surface component, bind to the pathogen with their Fab region (fragment antigen binding region), their Fc regions point...
    42 KB (4,735 words) - 10:51, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hinge
    resisting. Hinge region portion of antibody structure between the fragment antigen-binding region and the fragment crystallizable region Living hinge a...
    15 KB (1,895 words) - 01:24, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Human leukocyte antigen
    antibodies to that specific antigen. Self-antigens are suppressed by regulatory T cells. Predicting which (fragments of) antigens will be presented to the...
    51 KB (5,942 words) - 07:28, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paratope
    antigen-binding site, is the part of an antibody which recognizes and binds to an antigen. It is a small region at the tip of the antibody's antigen-binding...
    4 KB (457 words) - 23:44, 30 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for HLA-B27
    HLA-B27 (redirect from Hla-b27 antigen)
    between antigen-dependent and antigen-independent categories. These theories consider a specific combination of antigen peptide sequence and the binding groove...
    17 KB (1,589 words) - 03:05, 26 May 2025
  • the new ability to target a specific antigen. The receptors are chimeric in that they combine both antigen-binding and T cell activating functions into...
    92 KB (9,308 words) - 20:16, 29 May 2025
  • combinatorial approach that engineers the Fc constant region of an immunoglobulin into a novel antigen-binding site. "F-star starts its operations" (PDF). F-Star...
    2 KB (134 words) - 21:38, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies
    Fab: fragment, antigen-binding (one arm) F(ab')2: fragment, antigen-binding, including hinge region (both arms) Fab': fragment, antigen-binding, including...
    142 KB (4,345 words) - 21:22, 29 May 2025
  • antibodies fragments engineered from the constant region of an antibody (Fc). In naturally occurring antibodies (such as IgGs), the antigen-binding sites are...
    1 KB (164 words) - 12:35, 22 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Single-domain antibody
    antibody fragment consisting of a single monomeric variable antibody domain. Like a whole antibody, it is able to bind selectively to a specific antigen. With...
    35 KB (3,905 words) - 04:26, 4 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complement system
    subunits to Fc fragments (made of CH2 region) of IgG or IgM, which has formed a complex with antigens. C4b and C3b are also able to bind to antigen-associated...
    43 KB (5,123 words) - 02:10, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for T-cell receptor
    recognizing fragments of antigen as peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The binding between TCR and antigen peptides is...
    44 KB (5,378 words) - 07:54, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Protein A
    "Protein A" after the antigen fraction isolated by Jensen. It has been shown via crystallographic refinement that the primary binding site for protein A...
    17 KB (1,860 words) - 10:05, 20 May 2024
  • the antigen binding region consists of the variable domains of the heavy and light chains (VH and VL). Heavy-chain antibodies can bind antigens despite...
    8 KB (871 words) - 16:19, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein L
    variable fragments (scFv) and Fab fragments also bind to protein L. Despite this wide binding range, protein L is not a universal antibody-binding protein...
    6 KB (731 words) - 21:38, 13 July 2024
  • comprise one binding region, one hinge region as a connector, and one effector domain. The binding region is a modified single-chain variable fragment (scFv)...
    5 KB (477 words) - 03:08, 16 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Major histocompatibility complex
    self antigens, yet T lymphocytes can react against the donor MHC's peptide-binding groove, the variable region of MHC holding the presented antigen's epitope...
    58 KB (6,779 words) - 22:45, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for CD4
    CD4 (redirect from CD4 antigen)
    latter in communicating with antigen-presenting cells. The TCR complex and CD4 bind to distinct regions of the antigen-presenting MHC class II molecule...
    22 KB (2,581 words) - 20:03, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maltose-binding protein
    an immunoglobulin and the maltose-binding protein of Escherichia coli: production, purification and antigen binding". Protein Engineering. 7 (2): 271–80...
    19 KB (2,397 words) - 22:39, 25 November 2024
  • by binding and neutralizing the pro-inflammatory cytokine, TNF-α. Multiple autoimmune disorders are caused by the binding of IgG to self antigens. Since...
    37 KB (4,079 words) - 21:38, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lectin
    Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that are highly specific for sugar groups that are part of other molecules, so cause agglutination of particular...
    30 KB (3,037 words) - 01:01, 21 May 2025