• In mathematics, The fundamental theorem of topos theory states that the slice E / X {\displaystyle \mathbf {E} /X} of a topos E {\displaystyle \mathbf...
    4 KB (723 words) - 08:43, 27 September 2022
  • geometry Fundamental theorem of tessarine algebra Fundamental theorem of symmetric polynomials Fundamental theorem of topos theory Fundamental theorem of ultraproducts...
    5 KB (553 words) - 02:58, 16 December 2023
  • étale topos, an fppf topos, or a Nisnevich topos. Another important example of a topos is from the crystalline site. In the case of the étale topos, these...
    32 KB (4,265 words) - 23:30, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Category theory
    application of category theory, more specifically topos theory, has been made in mathematical music theory, see for example the book The Topos of Music, Geometric...
    33 KB (3,449 words) - 08:18, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Set theory
    proposed topos theory as an alternative to traditional axiomatic set theory. Topos theory can interpret various alternatives to that theory, such as constructivism...
    41 KB (5,015 words) - 13:47, 10 June 2024
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    is a Grothendieck topos (in fact, assuming a classical metalogic, this topos will even be Boolean). We can also consider actions of monoids on sets, by...
    45 KB (5,591 words) - 18:04, 22 May 2024
  • set theory in the categorical context such as algebraic set theory; Foundations of mathematics building on categories, for instance topos theory; Abstract...
    87 KB (273 words) - 01:34, 14 June 2024
  • homotopy type of a topological space. In terms of category theory, the fundamental groupoid is a certain functor from the category of topological spaces...
    9 KB (1,137 words) - 15:46, 28 August 2023
  • process underlying information theory, opening with the assertion that "The fundamental problem of communication is that of reproducing at one point, either...
    13 KB (1,660 words) - 01:49, 26 April 2024
  • theorem then says that the fundamental group of X is the pushout of these two induced maps. Of course, X is the pushout of the two inclusion maps of D...
    13 KB (1,947 words) - 16:17, 14 September 2023
  • essentially of the theory of equations. For example, the fundamental theorem of algebra belongs to the theory of equations and is not, nowadays, considered as belonging...
    120 KB (16,877 words) - 08:40, 22 May 2024
  • In category theory, a branch of mathematics, Beck's monadicity theorem gives a criterion that characterises monadic functors, introduced by Jonathan Mock...
    9 KB (1,052 words) - 07:31, 5 March 2024
  • category theory, a branch of mathematics, a monad (also triple, triad, standard construction and fundamental construction) is a monoid in the category of endofunctors...
    28 KB (4,213 words) - 18:13, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alexander Grothendieck
    Alexander Grothendieck (category German people of Russian-Jewish descent)
    topology, and representation theory. As part of this project, his creation of topos theory, a category-theoretic generalization of point-set topology, has...
    77 KB (8,254 words) - 07:35, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for William Lawvere
    William Lawvere (category University of California, Berkeley alumni)
    American mathematician known for his work in category theory, topos theory and the philosophy of mathematics. Lawvere studied continuum mechanics as an...
    9 KB (948 words) - 11:53, 12 April 2024
  • types of hidden-variable theories, which try to explain the predictions of quantum mechanics in a context-independent way. The version of the theorem proved...
    23 KB (3,026 words) - 15:21, 2 June 2024
  • topology is called a site. A category of sheaves on a site is called a topos or a Grothendieck topos. The notion of a topos was later abstracted by William...
    67 KB (10,838 words) - 20:25, 25 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michael Artin
    Michael Artin (category Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences)
    IHÉS in France, contributing to the SGA4 volumes of the Séminaire de géométrie algébrique, on topos theory and étale cohomology, jointly with Alexander Grothendieck...
    9 KB (879 words) - 16:05, 16 May 2024
  • Ieke (1992), Sheaves in geometry and logic: a first introduction to topos theory, Springer, ISBN 978-0-387-97710-2 Hazewinkel, Michiel; Gubareni, Nadezhda...
    24 KB (3,336 words) - 07:27, 6 June 2024
  • schemes Topos theory Langlands program Non-commutative geometry A well-known example is the Taniyama–Shimura conjecture, now the modularity theorem, which...
    13 KB (1,819 words) - 01:13, 7 October 2023
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    classifier yielded a more general kind of topos, now known as an elementary topos, and that elementary topoi were models of intuitionistic logic. In addition...
    69 KB (9,311 words) - 05:27, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of important publications in mathematics
    incomplete proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra. Joseph Louis Lagrange (1770) The title means "Reflections on the algebraic solutions of equations"....
    94 KB (10,118 words) - 16:29, 10 June 2024
  • Fundamental theorem of projective geometry Duality (projective geometry) Real projective plane Real projective space Segre embedding of a product of projective...
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  • Thumbnail for Category (mathematics)
    of the factors. Examples include Set and CPO, the category of complete partial orders with Scott-continuous functions. A topos is a certain type of cartesian...
    21 KB (2,521 words) - 06:07, 25 April 2024
  • version of the second fundamental theorem of calculus, that integrals can be computed using any of a function's antiderivatives. The first full proof of the...
    48 KB (5,968 words) - 10:02, 13 June 2024
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    object" is sometimes used synonymously with exponential object YX, in topos theory Y is required to be Ω. There is both a covariant and contravariant power...
    20 KB (2,425 words) - 23:34, 3 April 2024
  • homotopy of filtered spaces, higher-dimensional space structures, the construction of the fundamental groupoid of a topos E in the general theory of topoi...
    6 KB (690 words) - 01:54, 12 January 2021
  • the tools of operator K-theory and cyclic cohomology. Several generalizations of now-classical index theorems allow for effective extraction of numerical...
    21 KB (2,384 words) - 15:46, 26 May 2024
  • strong enough topos-, type- or constructive set theories such as C Z F {\displaystyle {\mathsf {CZF}}} , a constructive counter-part of Z F {\displaystyle...
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  • larger theory, sharing some but not all of its axioms and theorems, and focusing on a subset of its domain. successor function A fundamental function...
    267 KB (29,881 words) - 23:50, 10 June 2024